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EventKenyan Politician, Tom Mboya dies
… was born on 15 August 1930. After Kenya‘s independence in 1963, Mboya became Minister of Justice and Constitutional …
EventTranskei’s first President, Paramount Chief Botha Sigcau, dies
… This led to the uprising in Pondoland between 1960 and 1963. … church towards the Pondo revolt in South Africa from 1960-1963’ , from UNISA, [online],…
EventWalter Sisulu evades security police and goes underground
… On 19 April 1963, African National Congress (ANC) leader Walter Sisulu … O’Malley, P. ‘1963’, from O’Malley, [online], Available at …
ArticleList of passenger on the Truro, 16 November 1860
… Madras 10 Pragael Abraham 2 F Christian Madras 11 Permall Page Missing 33 M Unknown Madras 12 Kaghery … 18 F Malabar Madras Madras 70 Chinamah…
ArticleGeneral South African History Timeline: 1980s
… and systems based on consensus and federalism. 1980 11 March, After a Cabinet meeting, both P.W. Botha and Dr. … person to have died in Security Police…
Article2016 in Review
In 2016 South Africa History Online celebrates 15 years of being a public open source heritage site. What a journey it has been. At the end of the first week…
ArticleHighlights for 2013
… the fisrt Pope in 600 years to resign. Rome February 11 2013 Pope Benedict xvi SA condemns N.Korea nuke test South … becomes the first Black to coach Proteas…
Article1960's Diaries of Nelson Mandela on his trip through Africa
… first journey beyond the borders of his own country. On 11 January 1962 he entered British controlled Bechuanaland …
ArticleHerero Revolt 1904-1907
… became heavily restricted as German control grew and on 11 January 1904 the leader of the Herero, Samuel Maharero … was determined to suppress the revolt…
Interview with Duma Nokwe
… and in 1962 house-arrested, he fled South Africa in early 1963. He occupied leadership positions in the exiled ANC …
EventMoses Josiah Madiba is born
… merging of the Northern and Southern Transvaal synods in 1963. He died on 2 January 1985 in Seshego, Pietersburg …
EventThe UN Security Council condemns all violations of its embargo against South Africa
… In 1963, the Security Council called upon states to stop the …
The Detention Weapon
… of war. History of detention under security legislation 1963. The General Laws Amendment Act, No. 37 was passed. … introduced as a permanent feature of…
Chapter 4 - THE PARTY AND THE “SOLDIERS OF LUTHULI”
… campaigns. The racial composition of those present was 11 Africans, five whites, two Indians and one Coloured … Mid-1966 "Freedom" leaflet to celebrate the…
ArticleLiberal Party of South Africa (LPSA)
… The banning of members of the LPSA was severe between 1963 and 1964. Patrick Duncan was first member of the LPSA to … abroad. For example, Randolph Vigne was…
Article1960-1966: The genesis of the armed struggle
… Winnie Mandela and her sister leave court. Source In July 1963, the liberation struggle suffered a huge setback. Most … tried for treason in the infamous…
EventDaniel Toroitich arap Moi arap Moi wins the first multi
… supported by several minority ethnic groups. In Kenya's 1963 pre-independence elections, KADU was defeated by the … by the KADU party. After Kenyan…
ArticleGandhi and the burning of passes
… to work on the Transvaal gold mines. Within a few days, on 11 September, thousands of Indians and Chinese attended the …
EventANC activists bribe warder and escape from prison
… in Francistown, Bechuanaland Protectorate on 28 August 1963, having flown there from Swaziland. They eventually flew …
PlaceAmersfoort near Ermelo
… This historic bridge was designated a National Monument in 1963 and is now a Provincial Heritage Resource. ( PICTURE IN … This historic bridge was designated…
KwaMsiza - A Ndebele village: References/Bibliography
… Grosskopf. Cape Town: Van Riebeeck Society. WEISS, Ode . 1963. Funksionele Kunsuitinge by die AmaNdzundza . …
ArticleWay of life in ancient Egypt
… Egyptian word 'per-aa', meaning 'great house'. (Fletcher:1963) Note to educators: The section will be updated at a …
ArticleThe Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) and the Anti-Apartheid Struggle
… of uMkhonto we Sizwe (MK) cadres on African soil – by 1963 a camp was set up in Tanzania. Goldreich also conferred … for a period of rest. Tambo went to the…
ArticleIndian South Africans timeline 1900-1909
… the British in the campaign to put down the rebellion. 11 September, A mass meeting of Indians is held at the Empire … the discriminatory taking of…
EventInternational Labour Organisation excludes South Africa from its two-day meeting
… meeting. The meeting was held in Geneva from 28- 30 June 1963. The ILO is the international organization responsible … O’Malley P. ‘1963’ , from O’Malley , …
EventEdward Roworth, SA landscape painter, dies in Somerset West
… people to paint frescoes in South Africa. Roworth died in 1963. Click here to read further on the Cape Dutch farmhouse. …
EventNames of 303 banned people are published
… banning notices under the General Laws Amendment Act of 1963 (the so-called 90 Day Act), consisting largely of …
EventThe United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar is renamed United Republic of Tanzania
… and Zanzibar gained its independence on 19 December 1963. Geographically, the country is located on the eastern …
EventTranskei Constitution Act No 48 commences
… On 30 May 1963 the Transkei Constitution Act No 48 commenced. The … O’Malley, P. ‘1963’ , from Nelson Mandela Centre of Memory, [online], …
EventJoshua Nkomo’s freedom of movement and association in Southern Rhodesia is restricted
… and Nyasaland. The federation became a reality in 1953-1963. … Available at www.africanhistory.about.com [Accessed: 07 March 2012]|The Independent, (1999), …