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ArticleAfrican Resistance Movement (ARM)
… movements such as the African National Congress (ANC) and the Pan Africanist Congress (PAC) were banned and … spared the wrath of the state. The…
ArticleHighlights for 2013
… by Algerian forces. Aligeria January 17 2013 Algeria ANC enforced a 50% representation of women in leadership for the first in its history. South Africa…
Indian South Africans timeline 1980-1989
… replace Mosie Moolla , as the African National Congress (ANC) representative, for six months. 1983 December, 25,160 … Naidoo , was assassinated on an African…
ArticleGrade 9 - Term 3: Turning points in South African History, 1960, 1976 and 1990
… its ties to local nationalist organizations, such as the ANC. During the years it was banned, while the ANC continued to operate legally, the CPSA viewed the…
ArticleThe Langa March, 30 March 1960
… of emergency was declared the African National Congress (ANC) and the PAC were banned under the Unlawful Organisations … arrest of thousands of Black people…
ArticlePan Africanist Congress (PAC)
… Africanist debate within the African National Congress (ANC). When the Freedom Charter was adopted at Kilptown in … November 1958. At the Transvaal…
ArticleThe Judicial Commission of Inquiry into Allegations of State Capture, Corruption and Fraud in the Public Sector including Organs of State (The Zondo Commission)
… an African National Congress National Executive Committee (ANC NEC) meeting, the party said it wanted to establish a … 2017 conference at Nasrec,…
Biography of Heinz Klug by Ashley Rogers
… press union, Solidarity News Service, Medu, and the ANC Constitution Committee, Klug inserted himself into the … Medu, United States, Bay Area Anti-Apartheid…
ArticlePolitical executions in South Africa by the apartheid government 1961 - 1989
… of the armed wing of the African National Congress (ANC), uMkhonto we Sizwe (MK), were executed at the gallows in … a state of emergency on 30 March 1960 and…
ArticleCode Name Rae book launch soon
… During the 1970s, Rajes came into contact with the ANC underground and was recruited in the ANC’s military wing, uMkhonto weSizwe. Rajes was an active …
ArticleElections in post Apartheid South Africa
… to 1994. They include the African National Congress (ANC), Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP), the National Party (NP), … did not significantly alter the balance of…
ArticleHistory of Africa Day - 25 May
… From South Africa, the African National Congress (ANC) could not formally attend as the organisation as it was … to the conference. Alfred Hutchinson , a…
ArticleMangosuthu Buthelezi: the Zulu nationalist who left his mark on South Africa’s history
… to be negotiated. With the African National Congress (ANC) becoming an increasingly influential factor in any … walked a political tightrope. Considering…
Johannesburg Timeline 1800-1991
… later changes its name to the African National Congress (ANC) 1913 May, White miners declare a strike at the New … of contract under the “Masters and…
Into the Fifties: Defiance by Norman Levy
… flash of light. The policy of boycott formulated by the ANC for its Programme of Action in 1949 and officially still … population to oppose the white…
ArticleWomen’s Role in the Negotiations by Nicole Dellaportas
… officially allowed into the African National Congress (ANC). In 1948, they created a women’s organization call the ANC Women’s League (ANCWL). These…
ArticleHistory of Women’s Struggle in South Africa
… not accepted as members of the African National Congress (ANC) when it was formed in 1912. This acceptance only came in … to protest the permit requirement…
Article“Bantu Education or the Street” by Norman Levy
… had become law. When its contents became known in 1953 the ANC campaigned against it and in 1954, with the act’s … withdrawal. Apart from a lack of capacity…
ArticleTimeline for Grade 12.4 - The end of the Cold War and a new global world order 1989 to present
… South African congress had the African National Congress (ANC), and its allies such as the South African Indian … were charged against the African National…
ArticleState of Emergency - 1985
… political organisations. The African National Congress ’ (ANC) internal influence was limited by the banning of the … by taking a harder stance against…
The African Resistance Movement (ARM): An Organisational History
… movements such as the African National Congress (ANC) and the Pan Africanist Congress (PAC) were banned and … spared the wrath of the state. The…
ArticleSouth African Constitution: The Bill of Rights
… discrimination policies, the African National Party (ANC) began to abandon its traditional tactics of moderation … and deputations. In the period between…
ArticleSharpeville Timeline
… 1959 - At the annual African National Congress (ANC) conference, Chief Albert Luthuli declared that 1960 … Congress (PAC), which is a breakaway group…
ArticleResponse to the June 16 Soweto Youth Uprising by organisations in exile
… in exile, notably, the African National Congress(ANC) and Pan Africanist Congress(PAC), the Soweto unrest in … in South Africa, especially after the collapse…
ArticleDr G M 'Monty' Naicker - Timeline
… – Drs Naicker and Dadoo, and Dr Xuma, president of the ANC, signed an agreement for joint co-operation between the Indian Congresses and the ANC. Drs Dadoo…
ArticleThe turbulent 1950s - Women as defiant activists
… a fiery speech to the crowd Dora Tamana , a member of the ANC Women's League and later a founding member of the … Schadeberg. In June 1952 the African…
ArticleInkatha Freedom Party (IFP)
… Chief Executive. Buthelezi, who was a former member of the ANC but a fervent Zulu nationalist, was a shrewd, proud and … members of Inkatha had either been…
ArticleThe Interim South African Constitution 1993
… the National Party (NP), African National Congress (ANC), South African government, South African Communist … Meyer (NP), Zamindlela Titus (Transkei)…
ArticleThe South African Coloured People’s Organisation (SACPO)
… also collaborated with the African National Congress (ANC) in its campaign against Apartheid . James la Guma and … the distinct CPNU and NEUM structures…
ArticleCongress of the People and the Freedom Charter
… freedom reached a new intensity in the early fifties, the ANC saw the need for a clear statement on the future of South … People Campaign was initiated…