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Article
Black Consciousness Movement of Azania (BCMA)
17 June 2026
Article
African Peoples Democratic Union of Southern Africa (APDUSA)
5 February 2026
The African People’s Democratic Union of Southern Africa (APDUSA) was launched in Duncan Village outside East London in ...
Article
South African Congress of Trade Unions (SACTU)
18 November 2025
In the 1930s various trade unions from different backgrounds ranging from conservative craft unions, white racist indust...
Article
Natal Indian Association (NIA)
10 August 2025
The Natal Indian Association (NIA) was formed when the Natal Indian Congress (NIC) and the Colonial Born and Settlers In...
Article
ANC Women’s League (ANCWL)
5 June 2024
When the African National Congress (ANC) was formed in 1912, it did not accept women as members. In 1918, the government...
Article
Women and The Food and Canning Workers’ Union
24 May 2024
The fruit-canning industry in South Africa can be traced to the late nineteenth century, when the first jam factories op...
Article
List of uMkhonto weSizwe Operations
12 April 2024
ANC-2nd Submission to TRC - APPENDIX FOUR Please note: Information in this list was drawn from press reports and t...
Article
South African Student Organisation (SASO)
4 March 2024
The Origins and formation: The South African Student Organisation (SASO) was formed in 1968 after some members of th...
Article
Natal Indian Congress (NIC)
1 March 2024
The NIC (Natal Indian Congress) was the first of the Indian Congresses to be formed. It was established in 1894 by Mahat...
Article
South African Communist Party (SACP)
9 February 2024
On 30 July 2011, the South African Communist Party (SACP) celebrated its 90th anniversary. Initially known as the Commun...
Article
uMkhonto weSizwe (MK)
8 January 2024
On 16 December, 1961, Umkhonto weSizwe (MK) was launched as an armed wing of the African National Congress (ANC). The...
Article
Federation of Transvaal Women (FEDTRAW)
2 August 2023
The Federation of Transvaal Women (FEDTRAW) was formed on the 8th of December 1984, bringing together close to 200 women...
Article
South African Coloured Peoples Organisation (SACPO)
26 June 2023
Like all other Black ethnic groups, the Coloureds also fell victim to segregation and repressive legislations enacted by...
Article
National Union of South African Students (NUSAS)
22 August 2022
In 1924 the National Union of South African Students (NUSAS) was founded aimed at representing and promoting the interes...
Article
Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP)
30 January 2022
The Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP) is a South African political organization, established by Chief Gatsha Buthelezi, which ...
Article
Pan Africanist Congress (PAC)
20 September 2021
The Pan Africanist Congress (PAC) is a political party whose presence in the South African political landscape spans jus...
Article
PAC’s African Women’s Organisation
17 March 2021
The aim of the African Women's Organisation is to rally African women under the banner of African Nationalism and to edu...
Article
Women’s Food Committees in Cape Town during the 1940s
25 February 2021
The political importance of women’s food committees in Cape Town during the 1940s has been emphasised by both Cheryl Wal...
Article
Congress of Traditional Leaders of South Africa
17 November 2020
Article
End Conscription Campaign (ECC)
12 November 2019
In the late 1970s four young men publicly refused to obey their army call-ups by the South African Defence Force (SADF) ...
Article
Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF)
27 August 2019
The Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF) announced its formation on 27 July, 2013 in Soweto. The party was formed by former A...
Article
Liberal Party of South Africa (LPSA)
27 August 2019
Article
Congress of South African Trade Unions (COSATU)
27 August 2019
The Congress of South African Trade Unions (Cosatu) was launched on 1 December 1985, at the height of the struggle again...
Article
Soweto Students’ Representative Council (SSRC)
27 August 2019
Before the June 16 student uprising, the Soweto Students' Representative Council (SSRC) was formed. This organisation l...
Article
Garment Workers Union (GWU)
27 August 2019
Formed in 1928 by Emil Solomon (Solly) Sachs, this was a union of women factory workers that transcended barriers of col...
Article
Dutch East India Company (DEIC)/VOC
27 August 2019
March 20, 1602 marked the beginning of the inexorable end for many a state in the then known world. On that day, four hu...
Article
Democratic Alliance (DA)
27 August 2019
The Democratic Alliance (DA), previously named the Democratic Party (DP), was formed on 8 April 1989, when the former Pr...
Article
South West Africa People’s Organisation (SWAPO)
27 August 2019
The South West African People's Organisation (SWAPO) was founded in Windhoek, South West Africa (presently Namibia) on 1...
Article
Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging (AWB)
27 August 2019
The Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging (AWB) was an ultra-right wing organisation led by Eugene Terreblanche, that first came ...
Article
Non-European Unity Movement (NEUM)
27 August 2019
This article was written by Baruch Hirson A Short history of the Non-European Unity – An insider's view Where is the N...
Article
Southern African Development Community (SADC)
27 August 2019
Southern African Development Community (SADC) was established in 1980 as the Southern African Development Coordination C...
Article
Azanian People’s Organization (AZAPO)
27 August 2019
In aftermath of the June 16 Uprising, the government cracked down on student activists and organisations alike. On 19 Oc...
Article
South African Defence Force (SADF)
27 August 2019
Early years The history of the South African Defence Force (SADF) can be traced to the 1660s. When Jan van Riebeeck la...
Article
South African Indian Congress (SAIC)
27 August 2019
The period 1860-1923 is characterised firstly by the introduction of indentured Indian labourers into Natal and of the "...
Article
South African Youth Congress (SAYCO)
27 August 2019
SAYCO was regarded as the most significant youth organization to emerge during the 1980s. Initiated by COSAS, it focused...
Article
African National Congress (ANC)
27 August 2019
The African National Congress (ANC) is South Africa's governing party and has been in power since the transition to demo...
Article
South African Police Services (SAPS)
8 March 2019
The South African Police Service (SAPS) that we are familiar with today has its origin after the Second Anglo-Boer War i...
Article
South African Coloured People Organisation (SACPO)
5 July 2018
Like all other Black ethnic groups, the Coloureds also fell victim to segregation and repressive legislations enacted by...
Article
South African Youth Revolutionary Council (SAYRCO)
1 June 2018
The student protest that broke out on 16 June 1976 was organised and directed by the Soweto Students Representative Coun...
Article
African People’s Organisation (APO)
1 May 2018
By the beginning of the twentieth century a number of political organisations initiated by Coloureds existed, most of wh...
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