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Jakes Gerwel is born
Event
Mar 16, 2011

Jakes Gerwel is born

Prof. Gert Johannes Gerwel, distinguished academic and politician, was born in the district of Somerset East, Eastern Ca...

The Joint Declaration of Cooperation ("Three Doctors’ Pact") is signed
Event
Mar 16, 2011

The Joint Declaration of Cooperation ("Three Doctors’ Pact") is signed

Sixty-five years ago (1947-2012) the Joint Declaration of Cooperation known as “Three Doctors’ Pact” was signed by three...

Radical politician, journalist, teacher and co-founder of the African National Congress (ANC) branch in Cape Town, James Thaele passes away
Event
Mar 16, 2011

Radical politician, journalist, teacher and co-founder of the African National Congress (ANC) branch in Cape Town, James Thaele passes away

James M. Thaele, radical politician, journalist, teacher and co-founder of the African National Congress (ANC) branch in...

The Group Areas Act comes into effect
Event
Mar 16, 2011

The Group Areas Act comes into effect

In 1948 the Nationalist Party won the general election on a platform of separate development. In 1950 the government pas...

WW2 veteran Job Masego dies
Event
Mar 16, 2011

WW2 veteran Job Masego dies

Jacob (Job) Masego, World War 2 (WW2) veteran, who sunk a German supply boat, died in Springs, Transvaal (now in Ekurhul...

SA artist Vincent Baloyi is born
Event
Mar 16, 2011

SA artist Vincent Baloyi is born

South African Artist Vincent Baloyi was born in Newclare, Johannesburg. He joined the National Arts Society and the SAAA...

Gamal Abdel Nasser becomes premier of Egypt
Event
Mar 16, 2011

Gamal Abdel Nasser becomes premier of Egypt

Col. Gamal Abdel Nasser, an Arab nationalist, became premier of Egypt following a military coup. Under his leadership Eg...

The PAC is formed
Event
Mar 16, 2011

The PAC is formed

An Africanist group led by Robert Sobukwe and Potlako Leballo were frustrated by the multi-racial character of the Afric...

Conservationist and entrepreneur Rufus Maruma is born
Event
Mar 16, 2011

Conservationist and entrepreneur Rufus Maruma is born

Makgabo Rufus Maruma, world respected Tourism, Environmental and Waste Management expert and founder of Bohlweki Environ...

Fidel Castro becomes Premier of Cuba
Event
Mar 16, 2011

Fidel Castro becomes Premier of Cuba

Before Fidel Castro took over the island state's government; Cuba was under the military rule of President Fulgeneio Bat...

The Rivonia Trialists are charged with sabotage and attempting to violently overthrow the state
Event
Mar 16, 2011

The Rivonia Trialists are charged with sabotage and attempting to violently overthrow the state

On this day in 1963, the Rivonia trialists were charged with sabotage and attempting to violently overthrow the South Af...

International Labour Organisation (ILO) suspends South Africa
Event
Mar 16, 2011

International Labour Organisation (ILO) suspends South Africa

The governing body of the International Labour Organisation (ILO) voted in favour of suspending South Africa from partic...

The first ‘Bantustans’ or ‘homelands’ comes into existence when the Transkei Regional Authority is instituted
Event
Mar 16, 2011

The first ‘Bantustans’ or ‘homelands’ comes into existence when the Transkei Regional Authority is instituted

On 11 December 1963 the first of the 'Bantustans' or 'homelands' came into existence when the Minister of Bantu Administ...

90-Days Act comences
Event
Mar 16, 2011

90-Days Act comences

The General Laws Amendment Act of 1964 (passed in 1963) or the 90-Day Act, commences on this day. It is dubbed the 90-Da...

Dr Albert Hertzog confirms that television would not be introduced in South Africa
Event
Mar 16, 2011

Dr Albert Hertzog confirms that television would not be introduced in South Africa

On 7 March 1964, the Minister of Posts and Telegraphs, Dr Albert Hertzog, confirmed that the government's policy regardi...

Zambia gains independence from Britain
Event
Mar 16, 2011

Zambia gains independence from Britain

On 24 October, 1964 Northern Rhodesia (now known as Zambia) gained independence from Britain.  Kenneth Kaunda, the count...

The United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar is renamed United Republic of Tanzania
Event
Mar 16, 2011

The United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar is renamed United Republic of Tanzania

On 29 October 1964, the United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar was renamed the United Republic of Tanzania. Tanganyi...

ANC member, Henry Fazzie sentenced to 20 years in jail under the Sabotage Act
Event
Mar 16, 2011

ANC member, Henry Fazzie sentenced to 20 years in jail under the Sabotage Act

 Henry Fazzie went into exile to receive training in guerrilla warfare in Ethiopia. On his return to South Africa, their...

Ingrid Jonker, SA poet, commits suicide.
Event
Mar 16, 2011

Ingrid Jonker, SA poet, commits suicide.

On 19 July 1965, Ingrid Jonker, a South African poet, committed suicide by walking into the sea. Jonker was 31 Years old...

Gambia is admitted to the United Nations
Event
Mar 16, 2011

Gambia is admitted to the United Nations

Situated on the west coast of Africa, the banks of the River Gambia have been inhabited for many centuries. The first kn...

National Party wins general election
Event
Mar 16, 2011

National Party wins general election

The National Party under Dr H.F. Verwoerd claimed majority of votes in a parliamentary general election, Verwoerd's last...

The new ochre-red, white and green tri-colour of the Transkei is adopted
Event
Mar 16, 2011

The new ochre-red, white and green tri-colour of the Transkei is adopted

Within the old South Africa, 10 homelands were created. The 'separate development' policies (Apartheid) of H.F. Verwoerd...

Lesotho addresses political exiles in the country
Event
Mar 16, 2011

Lesotho addresses political exiles in the country

The Lesotho government invited all South African political refugees to make formal application to leave the country, to ...

The Ciskei homeland is established
Event
Mar 16, 2011

The Ciskei homeland is established

The Ciskei was established under the Bantu Authorities Act of 1951 as an 'independent republic'. The creation of Ciskei ...

The Chinese Community in South Africa is granted ‘White’ status
Event
Mar 16, 2011

The Chinese Community in South Africa is granted ‘White’ status

On 19 August 1970, the Chinese community, officially classed non-White in the past though they were admitted to White th...

The death in police custody of Ahmed Timol, political activist and underground operative, is confirmed
Event
Mar 16, 2011

The death in police custody of Ahmed Timol, political activist and underground operative, is confirmed

On 28 October 1971, the death of anti-apartheid activist, Ahmed Timol, was officially confirmed. It was revealed that th...

Democratic Party (DP) indicates its policies and outlines its proposed reforms
Event
Mar 16, 2011

Democratic Party (DP) indicates its policies and outlines its proposed reforms

The Democratic Party (DP), formed when factions from various opposition parties to the National Party (NP) merged, indic...

Banning orders served on NUSAS leaders
Event
Mar 16, 2011

Banning orders served on NUSAS leaders

The National Union of South African Students (NUSAS) a White,  student organisation, served an important role in unifyin...

SASO leader, Abram Tiro is assassinated
Event
Mar 16, 2011

SASO leader, Abram Tiro is assassinated

Onkgopotse Abram Tiro, a leader of the South African Students' Organisation (SASO), was killed by a parcel bomb near Gab...

Hezekiel Sepeng is born
Event
Mar 16, 2011

Hezekiel Sepeng is born

The athlete Hezekiel Sepeng is born in Potchefstroom, North West (then Western Transvaal). The ‘Potchefstroom Express’, ...

Bram Fischer dies
Event
Mar 16, 2011

Bram Fischer dies

Former leader of South African Communist Party (SACP) Bram Fischer died of cancer at his brother Dr Paul Fischer's house...

Samora Machel decrees an end to private ownership
Event
Mar 16, 2011

Samora Machel decrees an end to private ownership

President Samora Machel of Mozambique issued a decree ending private property ownership, in accordance with the Marxist ...

Transkei gains complete independence
Event
Mar 16, 2011

Transkei gains complete independence

The oldest of the independent homelands, Transkei, gained complete independence as an autonomous republic under the poli...

Pik Botha is appointed as Minister of Foreign Affairs
Event
Mar 16, 2011

Pik Botha is appointed as Minister of Foreign Affairs

Pik Botha, South African ambassador in the United States of America (USA), returns to South Africa and is appointed as M...

Father Smangaliso Mkhatshwa served with restriction order
Event
Mar 16, 2011

Father Smangaliso Mkhatshwa served with restriction order

A year after the 1976 Soweto Student Uprising, the former Secretary of the South African Catholic Bishops' Conference (S...

Phyllis Naidoo escapes to Lesotho
Event
Mar 16, 2011

Phyllis Naidoo escapes to Lesotho

When her underground cell was arrested and detained, Phyllis Naidoo escaped to Lesotho along a new route established by ...

Moses Kotane, the South African Communist Party and African National Congress stalwart dies in Moscow
Event
Mar 16, 2011

Moses Kotane, the South African Communist Party and African National Congress stalwart dies in Moscow

Moses Kotane, the South African Communist Party and African National Congress stalwart passed away in Moscow, Russia whe...

ANC recruits receive military training
Event
Mar 16, 2011

ANC recruits receive military training

Security Police Chief, Brigadier C.F. Zietsman, announced that about 4,000 South African exiles were undergoing guerrill...

Camp David peace treaty is signed, ending 30 years of war between Egypt and Israel
Event
Mar 16, 2011

Camp David peace treaty is signed, ending 30 years of war between Egypt and Israel

On 26 March 1979, the Camp David peace treaty was signed by Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin and Egyptian President...

ZANU-PF wins the first free elections in Zimbabwe
Event
Mar 16, 2011

ZANU-PF wins the first free elections in Zimbabwe

The Zimbabwe African National Union-Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF) won the first free elections in Zimbabwe. Robert Mugabe, p...