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ArticleLegacy: A Timeline of HIV/AIDS by Carlos Motta
1908 Scientists suggest that yet unnamed Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) was first transmitted, from one chimpanzee to one human, as early as 1908 in the…
Chapter Five - The Fighter for Black Unity: 1935 - 1945
… as enjoyed by whites, for the abolition of slave laws, for the distribution of the land to the landless, for … rob, filch and debar non-Europeans from their…
Chapter VII - Democracy?
… anniversary, 9 August, had been celebrated with anti-pass demonstrations and we had printed and sold thousands of … only be obtained by taking the reference…
SAHO Milestones
… of the 50th anniversary of the 1956 Women’s Anti-pass March - edited by Joni Light & Omar Badsha. The … the Department of Basic Education on the 1913 Women’s…
ArchiveCHAPTER FIVE: The Politics Of Collaboration: The Campaign for Participation In The Tricameral Parliament by Kumi Naidoo
This chapter comes from the book
THE POLITICS OF COLLABORATION: THE CAMPAIGN FOR PARTICIPATION IN THE TRICAMERAL PARLIAMENT
… inferior education, high rents, removals, low wages, pass laws, security laws, etc.?” The NIC consistently pointed out that the …
Edendale and the birth of the ANC, 06 January 2012
… Seme in bringing his idea of a political party to pass, but served on both committees created by the 1912 …
Bishop Tutu’s 1999 interview on NewsHour
… very much. RAY UAREZ : Well, some time has been able to pass since the final report has been submitted to the …
ArticleIndian South Africans timeline 1900-1909
… of movement. The petitioners protest at having to carry a pass, at being debarred from residing in certain parts of …
ArticleHistory Grade 11 - Topic 1 Contextual Overview
… of the first countries to allow women to vote. Amongst the laws the Bolsheviks implemented that liberated women were: liberalizing laws on divorce and…
PlaceMooi River, a Town of the Midlands Meander- Natal
Mooi River was originally named: 'Lawrenceville'- after the Irish farmer who formalized its settlement during the 1800's. The Village took its enduring name…
Place!Khwa Nature Reserve, Yzerfontein
!Khwa ttu Nature Reserve strives to restore dignity and cultural pride, navigating a practical path between the old ways and the new World. They are committed…
Book 4: Industrialisation, Rural Change and Nationalism - Chapter 2 - Industrialisation and the Revitalisation of Black Politics in the1940s by Mohamed Adhikari
… Party of South Africa (CPSA) organised mass protests, pass burning campaigns, trade union activity and strikes. The … authorities who tried to regulate their…
ArticleChieftaincy and Kingship in South Africa
… excluded women from the office, and supports customary laws that are oppressive to women. In such a system there is …
ArticleThe development of Music in South Africa timeline 1600-2004
… bannings and trials of activists challenging apartheid laws, more and more musicians found it necessary to leave the …
ArticleThabo Mbeki (1942 - ) Timeline
… 19 May, Thabo Mbeki is awarded Honorary Doctorate of laws from Glasgow University Caledonian University. 24 May, …
ArticleDecember 16 and the Construction of Afrikaner Nationalism
… groups. This process was accelerated by the imposition of laws that alienated the Dutch colonists from the political …
ArticleSouth African Congress of Trade Unions Timeline 1919-1997
… of Communism Act. 1952 Defiance Campaign Against Unjust Laws. Bettie Du Toit is banned for carrying out an act of …
ArticleThe Zulu kingdom and the colony of Natal
… to the Crown in 1887. The promulgation of a Code of Laws placed Zululand under a similar 'Native Policy' to that …
ArticleDavid Goldblatt Timeline
… happening here in terms of the ANC's resistance to the pass laws and so on... the Defiance Campaign... I got a cable from …
ArticleThe British Anti-Apartheid Movement
… - Sharpeville and After When police fired upon anti-pass protesters in Sharpeville on 21 March 1960, there was … inside South Africa were increasingly coming…
PlaceHamburg Village
… his way by using the Governments and their ‘approving’ laws for planning a Casino development in Hamburg, intending …
ArchiveApartheid's Sporting Afterlife by Clark Easley
Apartheid’s Sporting Afterlifeby Clark Easley · Eleven Named PeopleThe challenge facing South African sport is no longer formal segregation but inherited…
ArchiveAppendix 7 South Africa, the transition to democracy and the banning of torture, by Denis Goldberg
… Looksmart Ngudle, the first to be murdered under the new laws. Steve Bantu Biko’s case is notorious. A white newspaper … existence because he had spent his…
ArchiveChapter 1 Break down the walls by Denis Goldberg
… these bars was imprisonment. And breaking the colour bar laws as a way of protesting against the laws was itself a further “crime” punished by imprisonment. …
Document 121 - A. Mon (M. N. Averbach), “The Colour Bar and the National Struggle for Full Democratic Rights”, Workers’ Voice, 1, 2, November 1944
… No. On the ruins they built such a superstructure of laws, rules, regulations, paragraphs and by-laws that it became impossible for the broken Africans to …
Closing address by President Neslon Mandela at the 49th National conferenceof the ANC Bloemfontein, 22 December 1994
… our people. The 1952 Campaign for the Defiance of Unjust Laws, in which 8,500 people defied certain laws, were arrested and sent to jail, that was the result…
ArchiveAll That Glitters - ’The rock on which the future will be built’ by Emilia Potenza
… underground mining. This resulted in the making of new laws relating to the holding of claims. At first the rule had … the prime minister of the Cape in 1890…
Oliver Tambo, 1 October 1987 - Reproduced in Oliver Tambo and the Struggle against Apartheid, edited by E. S. Reddy
… brutal torture and savage sentences under draconian laws, it was able to shatter the underground structures of …
The Great Trek Was Not Over Abolition by Ron (Republican Trekker Volk), 30 October 2008
… sown with grain, which, under the blessings of Britannia's laws, could be sold for not more than 18d. per bag. It was …