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ArticleLand: dispossession, resistance and restitution
… expanded over time to become the Bantustans or Homelands under the Apartheid government. It is important to note that … ascendancy to power of the Apartheid…
ArticleIndian South Africans timeline 1900-1909
… times and must be produced on request to a police officer under penalty of a fine or imprisonment. The Hawker's … Government. 24 April, The Natal Indian…
ArticleHeritage
… people in museums? Note: Some grade 10 sections are under construction and still link to old content. Also note, …
ArticleSAHO Commemorates 40 Years since Soweto Uprising: Intergenerational Dialogue
… the general public through social media and will operate under the banner #intergenerational and will be shared on …
Protest Art
… (UDF) in 1983 amalgamated many grassroot organisations under one banner. Some organisations consisted of cultural …
ArticlePass laws in South Africa 1800-1994
… and Boer representatives in January 1852. The Basotho, under Moshoeshoe, the Barolong, other smaller Black groups … all over the country came to the…
ArticleDefeat of the Liberation struggle
… in political violence – more than half by the police. Under the provisions of the SOE, organisations could be … territory. Mozambique went into these…
The Ideology of the Black Consciousness Movement
… detention cell. He had been detained by the police under the Terrorism Act, and after the Truth and … courage among the masses to fight an unjust system…
Key terms and definitions Grade 12 topic 4
… for defying a law or rule Territory an area of land under the authority of a ruler or state Underground movements …
ArticleTimeline of State Action Against the Press in the 1960s
… Albert Luthuli (Merrett p64) Nov 30- New Age is banned under the Suppression of Communism Act and possession of back … and later became editor of African…
Into the Fifties: Defiance by Norman Levy
… step, this task was left to the liquidator, whose task under the Suppression of Communism Act was to ban the former … policy on the country”.8 We boycotted…
ArticleNelson Mandela Timeline 1960-1969
… The Unlawful Organisations Act No. 34 comes into effect. Under this Act any organisation deemed a threat to the public … opposition leader in Kenya. May,…
ArticleThe Cape Coloured Corps and the First World War
… malaria in the first weeks of April 1916. The ‘C’ Company under the command of Captain Bagsawe and two platoons of ‘D’ … battalion left to partake in the…
Constructing the Union of South Africa; negotiations & contestations, 1902-10
… failed in its aim. White supremacy was to be entrenched under a unitary state. Market Square in Johannesburg, crowds … Free State - together as the Union of…
Mission Stations - M
… work in earnest, first to collect material with which to construct our habitations. My case being urgent, induced me … within and without. This kind of work…
ArticleThe South African general elections: Introduction
… number of Black and Coloured men were allowed to vote under a "color-blind" permission based on property …
Grade 5 Archive
… large rivers. Most of these civilizations were organised under a central and organised leadership. These civilizations …
ArticleConclusion: Black Consciousness Movement
… well as in the fight for South Africa’s freedom cannot be under-estimated. Steve Biko’s life reflected the aspirations …
PAC office bearers
… Youth Congress (PAYCO) Poqo (This feature should appear under Topics & Organizations) Azanian People’s Liberation …
ArticleAnti-pass campaigns, 1910s
… they were away for extended periods of time, working under contract on the mines. In both town and rural areas the … were an urbanised group living in the…
ArticleSouth African Police Services (SAPS)
… of hostilities, the Johannesburg and Pretoria areas were under the jurisdiction of the Transvaal Town Police, with the … Riflemen (SAMR). The first group…
ArticleRobert Mangaliso Sobukwe Timeline 1924 - 1978
… meeting in Johannesburg at the Orlando Communal Hall under the banner “Africanist Liberation Congress”. … is subsequently banished to Robben Island where he…
ArticleBlack Consciousness and student revolt in the Cape
… in 1973 eight leaders of movement were banned and detained under the Terrorism Act. The following year the nine leaders … at university resigned from his…
ArticleStates of Emergency in South Africa: the 1960s and 1980s
… the implementation of Bantu education, and forced removals under the Group Areas Act. The massacre of unarmed protestors … political violence – more than…
Black Concentration Camps during the Anglo-Boer War 2, 1900-1902
… establishment of the Department of Native Refugees (DNR) under direct British military command. 15 June, The British … in the 'Transvaal Colony'. The…
ArticleKora
… led by Jacobus Afrikander, and a number of Griqua rebels under Gamka Pienaar. The Korana 'raider' groups were defeated and came under the control of the Cape…
ArticleGarveyism: Early 1900s philosophy
… into hunger, debt with no hope of escape. No people under the sun who have not been tamed and weakened by … deeply rural, clinging tenaciously to a way of…
Dance For All (DFA)
… DFA was an education development programme that functioned under the umbrella of CAPAB Ballet in Cape Town , now known … programmes. In 2005, the DFA Youth…
Bloemfontein - segregation in education
… English speaking, these schools were usually administered under the auspices of an English Church Society where English … Non-White schools were established…
Historical Background of the Constitutional Court
… of our constitutional democracy, continues to function under the final Constitution of 1996. The 1993 constitution, … logo - a representation of the African…