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Freedom In Our Life Time - Bibliography
… Gerard, Albert. Four African Literatures: Xhosa, Sotho, Zulu, Amharic. Berkeley: University of California Press, …
Political assassinations 1974 - 1994
… by a group of unknown men. 29 February Estcourt, Natal Mr. Zulu ANC official Shot and killed while driving his car. 9 … leaders Killed. March North coast,…
ArticleEuropean missionaries in southern Africa: the role of the missionaries
… openly welcomed missionaries, others like the Pedi, the Zulu and the Pondo vehemently rejected their presence as a … Africa during the 19th Century, by the…
ArticleMiriam Makeba: Activist on Two Fronts by Connor Kirkpatrick
… first United States release to contain Swahili, Sotho, and Zulu languages (Makeba ‘Beware Verwoerd’). This is a big deal …
Chapter 3 - Gumede’s role in NNC and SANNC Politics, 1909 – 1919 ‘We pray that the people be allowed to live in peace in their own land’.
… were not doing enough to help the Africans. 186 Zulu traditionalists continued wariness of Christianity … named Isaiah Shembe. With its emphasis on…
PlaceHluhluwe and Umfolozi Game Reserves
… the area had been subject to severe hunting first by the Zulu’ s during the early 1800's and then in the 1840's by the …
PlaceBotshabelo Mission Station, near Middleburg
… Society during the 1860’s, to spread the gospel among the Zulu nation. They bought a farm in the Olifants River Valley …
ArchiveAll That Glitters - ’The rock on which the future will be built’ by Emilia Potenza
… society south of the Zambezi, with the exception of the Zulu and the Venda, was represented at the diamond fields. In … to continue 10. Sekhukhune is…
ArchiveAll That Glitters - The glitter of gold by Emilia Potenza
… Two examples of this were the conquest of the Pedi and the Zulu kingdoms. The methods used to force Africans to become … salary today. British officials…
Chapter 2 - No equality under the Union Jack, 1900 - 1910
… of the African worker, Pass Laws, chieftainship, Zulu traditions, and Shepstonian governance in Natal. … is to be found in Gumede’s belief in and sympathy…
ArchiveRadio Freedom: A History of South African Underground Radio by Chris A. Smith
… army, Umkhonto We Sizwe (“Spear of the Nation” in Zulu). It was also a news station. Apartheid authorities did … radio, broadcast in a welter of languages…
ANC Gauteng Centenary Month to celebrate Oliver Tambo, 18 October 2012
… Tau, David Makhura, Danny Jordan, Mandla Nkomfe, Lindiwe Zulu, Dali Tambo, Teenage Dladla, Mark Fish, Phil Masinga, …
PlaceEswatini (formerly Swaziland)
… also managed to avoid the worst of the mfecane and further Zulu attacks through diplomacy. This ensured that the Swazi …
ArticleWomen, employment and the changing economic scene, 1920s
… women. Beer-drinking was a popular social practice among Zulu men, while beer-brewing gave women an opportunity to …
The Struggle Over Land, The Basotho lose out
… major African kingdoms in the country, like the Xhosa, the Zulu and the Pedi. The story of the Basotho in the 19th …
ArticleuMkhonto weSizwe (MK)
… name of the new organisation would be Umkhonto weSizwe, Zulu and Xhosa for the Spear of the Nation. Its short name …
ArchiveThe arch agitator of the Union by Shula Marks, 31 January 2019
… Champion was “in many respects a remarkable man. Of good Zulu parentage, well educated, in the prime of life, held in … and Babanango, part of his duties…
Document 57 - Lionel Forman, “Self-Determination in South Africa: A Contribution to Discussion”, Liberation, 37, July 1959
… has for example heard talk of a South African nation, a Zulu nation, and African nation. In each case something … the question of whether there can be said…
PlaceCape Town, Western Province
… the sea route to the East. In the 1820s, the celebrated Zulu leader, Shaka , established sway over a vast area of south-east Africa. As splinter Zulu groups…
ArchiveThe Little Freedom Fighter with the Ponytail by Greg Ardé
… appetite for power and consumption." Expenditure on the Zulu monarch, for example, supports the king's lavish …
ADDRESS BY PRESIDENT NELSON MANDELA TO THE RALLY AT KWA - MTHETHWA KwaMbonambi, 21 May 1995
… constitution which will address all issues related to the Zulu Kingdom. The ANC is ready to meet any interested party, …
Document 43 - Letter from T. W. Thibedi fo Leon Trotsky, 10 August 1932
… I do not read German or French but read English, Dutch, Zulu, Sesotu, Chiswina, Shangaan, TsiVenda, Xosa and various …
An interview with Mr. A.W.G. Champion
… was not a European, nor a Coloured, but that I was a pure Zulu, I received a letter saying that they had not known that …
Book 6: Negotiation, Transition and Freedom - Introduction
… armed wing of the African National Congress; (Xhosa and Zulu) literally, Spear of the Nation acolyte - an assistant …
PlaceMsunduzi River
… Umgeni River in the Valley of a Thousand Hills , in Kwa-Zulu Natal.) When Ian Player and Miles Brokensha, started for …
Interview with Archibald Gumede 21 August 1990
… now developed an ethnic flavour that is becoming more of a Zulu versus Xhosa? AG No. The possibility of the conflict … Buthelezi has stated that the…
Chapter 6 - Defining the agenda
… notice of its demand that the KwaZulu government, the Zulu monarch, and the IFP be allowed to attend CODESA as … On 19 December Inkatha confirmed that…
PlaceADAMS CALENDAR also known as: 'Blaauwboschkraal Stone Ruins'
… of the sun'-(Hence the naming of: Mpumalanga .) Zulu ceremonies are still held at this site, as it's believed …
PlaceWakkerstroom
… in South African History, particularly during the Anglo-Zulu and Anglo-Boer Wars , and later when significant …
ArchiveSishaywa Zimvula Nje, Simanikiniki Nje, Umhlol’Usekhaya – Reading Mafika Gwala in Times of Thunder and the Terror of the Elements by Sanibonani Molweni
… now forgotten, and Oswald Mbuyiseni Mtshali’s Inside My Zulu Heart. It was also such sweet joy to read an excerpt … Gwala’s style was distinct in its…