Transition to Armed Struggle by Norman Levy
… founding in 1912. It had repeated the demand in 1955 and now again in 1961, but by this time talking to the government … leaders had in practice worked clandestinely for years. Now the ANC – despite the absence of serious organizational … in the CPSA. Two younger delegates, one, Ben Turok, now in his late eighties and another, John Nkadimeng, a Trade …