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… later under the Group Areas Act and other segregationist laws. While the process of colonial expansion and land … and structures of governance were set in place, laws or general rules regulating ‘native’ land ownership were … Patterson, and Culture in South Africa, p. 363) Natives Laws Amendment Act (No: 46) 1937 The Natives Laws Amendment …

… carrying of passbooks by Black people on 23 July 1986. The pass system was, however, not abandoned altogether, Black men … and Sekukuneland in 1958. It was a protest against the pass laws in 1960 that prompted the police to shoot and kill 69 … South African History Online, ‘Pass Laws in South Africa 1800s ”“ 1900s’ ,From: South …

… The introduction of new administration and laws …

… The Akkedisberg Pass translates from Afrikaans into Lizard Mountain Pass. It's an easy drive along this tarred coastal pass on the R 326 links the small Farming Town of … Raper https://www.mountainpassessouthafrica.co.za/find-a-pass/western-cape/item/62-akkedisberg-pass-r326.html …

… organised racially-based and worker groups, defied unjust laws and conducted campaigns against forced removals under … campaign of the decade was the campaign against the pass laws, and in particular, the extension of reference … the very root of the apartheid system. Protest against the pass laws was not an innovation of the 1950s. The African …

… Migrant Labour Pass Laws 1988 - 1993 …

… Migrant Labour Pass Laws 1986 - 1987 …

… Migrant Labour Pass Laws 1984 - 1985 …

… Migrant Labour Pass Laws 1980 - 1981 …

… Migrant Labour Pass Laws 1979 - 1980 …

… Migrant Labour Pass Laws 1975-78 …

… Memorandum on the Pass Laws and Influx Control by The Black Sash, September 1974, …

… Mountain Pass between Hoedspruit and Ohrigstad. Named after J. G. … Republic. There is a Tunnel named after him, in the Pass.  … Abel Erasmus Pass, Limpopo …

… Anti-Pass Campaign …

… Anti-Pass Campaign …

… Africa. Following the declaration to embark on an anti-pass passive resistance campaign, Black women in Bloemfontein … on the 29th of May 1913. He told the women that the pass laws were subject to the authority of the Union … 80 Women arrested for anti-pass protest …

… Education, Punt Janson, invites guidance in humanising the pass laws and influx …

… The draft laws were gazetted, providing some benefits for Black people. … Draft laws are gazetted …

… The women were protesting against the extension of the pass laws to women in 1956. At the time, Gazo lived in Payneville, … together by their resentment of unjust laws such as the pass law, spoke with one voice that day as they marched to …

… FEDSAW anti-pass flyer …

… The Anti - Pass Campaign …

… The Pass Law battle …

… IN-LAWS, OUTLAWS …

… Scrap unjust laws …

… Three little laws …

… The June 1913 anti-pass campaign was probably the first recorded incidence of … First Women Anti-Pass Campaign starts …

… many ways become part of our identities. And because the laws that existed were applied according to these categories, … racial policies of Nazi Germany before 1938 and apartheid laws in South Africa …

… An intensified campaign to enforce the pass laws leads to increased prosecutions in the Cape Town area. …

… is increasing evidence that the country's migrant labour laws are being used against workers in an attempt to curb … Migrant laws used against workers …

… in Bloemfontein were experiencing the culmination of heavy pass laws being implemented to control the mobility of the Black … held a mass meeting in Waaihoek to embark on an anti-pass passive resistance campaign. They then marched to the … Waaihoek women embark on anti-pass passive resistance campaign …