Fanakalo: the language of mining culture
… arrived from 1860, they helped to stabilize this pidgin. [29] It is worth noting, however, that it is not influenced by … ↵ [28] Mesthrie, “The Origins of Fanagalo,” 230-231. ↵ [29] R. Mesthrie, The Encyclopedia of Language and … Ltd, 1994), s.v. “Fanakalo.” ↵ [30] Wessels, “FANAKALO,” 29. ↵ [31] D.T. Cole, “Fanagalo and the Bantu Languages in …