At first I thought that a reading and a republishing of my Traditions of Poetry in Natal2 which attempted to situate Mafika Pascal Gwala’s work in the late 1980s would be appropriate in marking his legacy. The more I re-read what I had said then the more despondent I got about the fate of the poetic and what I hear around me as what is appropriate for our times and what was inappropriate in those times. I have kept my analysis of his poems of the 1970s and 1980s largely unaltered, hoping that I could expand on his newer stuff that he promised he had in piles back home. To my horror, I found out from Omar Badsha that in a bout of absent-mindedness he had left it all in a bag in a taxi as he was going to get them copied in town. What remained where the number of conversations I had with him since, his anger at the “academic crawl” and what the suburbs had done to the township and its poetry. Remembering Mafika Pascal Gwala brought with it a haunting sensation. It was about the landscape that threaded together, Umlazi, KwaMashu, Inanda, Mpumalanga, Edendale, Dambuza, Sobantu and Mpophomeni. It was a common landscape of black experience, hope and fire. It was where, the poet found the Children of Nonti Nzimande and found them…resilient.
Archive record
First Mafika Gwala Lecture: The Arts of Resistance - Mafika Gwala and South African Poetry by Ari Sitas
- Updated
- 9 Oct 2019

South African History Online. (2016, January 13). First Mafika Gwala Lecture: The Arts of Resistance - Mafika Gwala and South African Poetry by Ari Sitas. South African History Online. https://sahistory.org.za/ve/ref/R-0100146
South African History Online (2016) 'First Mafika Gwala Lecture: The Arts of Resistance - Mafika Gwala and South African Poetry by Ari Sitas', South African History Online, 13 January. Available at: https://sahistory.org.za/ve/ref/R-0100146 (Accessed: 22 July 2026).
South African History Online, First Mafika Gwala Lecture: The Arts of Resistance - Mafika Gwala and South African Poetry by Ari Sitas [website], https://sahistory.org.za/ve/ref/R-0100146, (accessed 22 July 2026).
"First Mafika Gwala Lecture: The Arts of Resistance - Mafika Gwala and South African Poetry by Ari Sitas." South African History Online, 13 Jan. 2016, https://sahistory.org.za/ve/ref/R-0100146. Accessed 22 July 2026.
South African History Online. "First Mafika Gwala Lecture: The Arts of Resistance - Mafika Gwala and South African Poetry by Ari Sitas." South African History Online. January 13, 2016. https://sahistory.org.za/ve/ref/R-0100146.
Further reading
Mafika Pascal Gwala
Ari Sitas
Mafika Pascal Gwala Annual Lecture
A Speech to Displease All Parties by Imraan Coovadia, 11 October 2021
Mafika Gwala School Debate Contest 2020
From the Archive of Steve Bantu Biko by Mafika Gwala, 23 May 2019
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