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… 17 October, involving the conversion of Newclare, Western Native Township and the southern part of Clarem …

… came to the Cape, they came into contact with the native Khoikhoi people. The two groups had very different … wars. The Dutch farmers also fought with the Xhosa over land. In the end, in about 1838, thousands of these farmers … and farms. They soon came into conflict with some of the native groups, especially the Basotho. The Basotho nation was …

… superstition. Man-hunting savages infested the hinter­land bush. The reign of the witch-doctor was everywhere … were the first whites to establish friendly contacts with Native Africans, in contrast with their commercial fellowmen … are now about 30 in South Africa. These are capped by the Native University College at Fort Hare, which trains for …

… Union in calling upon the miners to scab upon the striking native workers is the limit of treachery to the working … dispute. As it is their action in scabbing is driving the native to look upon his fight as between black wage-workers … the spectre of racial warfare would be banished from the land. If we do not open our unions to them now, when "The …

… belief which was supported by Shepstone, the Secretary for Native Affairs. Shepstone averred that the Zulu people had … -many of them colonials (Whites) or members of the Natal Native Contingent (Blacks) – began carrying out the general … kingdom's economy- nor had the Zulu been deprived of their land. The hut tax, however, served to divert some of the …

… His father was also a founding member of the South African Native College (later renamed the University of Fort Hare).  … prominent faculty member. He founded the South African Native Farmers' Associated (SANFA) for the improvement of … African Teachers' Assocition (CATA) and the South African Native Teachers' Federation (SANTF).He took part in the joint …

… to be biffed by an enraged Dutchman or arrested under the Native Administration Act for inciting to a"feeling of … it was rather academic to refer to the natives always as "native workers" instead of just as "natives". When addressing …

… published as  The Education of the South African Native (1917), was long the standard work on me subject. … of education for more than a decade, then served in the Native Affairs Commission created by Jan Smuts from 1920 to …

… inferior ‘tribes’ and thus should practise traditions in ‘native’ reserves. Whilst, on the other hand, in the settler … expanding commercial farms. In 1913, the infamous Natives Land Act, worsened the situation for black people as land … rights of all citizens until 1930s, 1940s South African Native National Congress (now known as African National …

… Workers Union and S.A. Garment Workers Union. Coloured, Native, Indian, Malay and European leaders of these … from which the Non-European farmers will be excluded. The Native Laws Amendment Bill, Amendment to the Urban Areas Act, … in Transvaal, be deprived of and forfeit the right to own land and property. So, too, the Asiatic Land Tenure Bill sets …

… Albert Luthuli, is involved in the founding of the Natal Native Congress 1908 Mtonya Luthuli and the young Albert … his education at the Groutville School 1913 June 19, The Land Act, Act No 27 , is passed. The Act confines Africans to … and deprives them of rights to purchase land outside the native reserves. 1914 Having completed Standard Four, Albert …

… the deliberations of these constitution makers: the 'Native question', and the choice between a federal and a … organizations. At the first meeting of the South African Native Congress held in August 1907, the members resolved: … British institutions, their submission to the laws of the land, and their capacity for exercising full and political …

… at Crown Mines.) Nokwe then proceeded to the South African Native College (University of Fort Hare) where he obtained a …

… Europeans may formulate what they euphemistically call a "Native Policy", then it is time that they, the Coloured … laying down a policy of concerted action for Coloured and Native, will ever be remembered as a great landmark in our … POLICY OF REPRESSION Europeans claim that they hold the land by conquest, and that they have an indefeasible right to …

… The Department of Native Affairs is renamed as the Department of Bantu …

… of other legal, urban, ‘non-white’ living areas. 1927 The Native Urban Areas Act is passed. 1930 'Africans' are moved … passed. The Feetham Commission is set up. 1939 The Asiatic Land Tenure and Trading Act is passed. This Act states that … This scheme involved the conversion of Newclare, Western Native Township and the southern part of Claremont to …

… his income by doing odd sign-writing jobs, He painted 'native studies' and landscapes and was apparently able to … would distinguish them to some extent from the colonial ‘native studies’ by most white artists at that time which …

… towns continued.   Many Afrikaners who were still on the land also began to drift into the towns, creating what was … had declined quite rapidly. In 1923, The South African Native National Congress (SANNC) renamed itself, African … National Party Government counter-acted by introducing the Native Urban Act, aimed at regulating the presence of …

… convinced that the Israelites are peaceful. The police and Native Affairs officials, dealing with policies towards … Mattushek, shoots two Israelites looking for food on his land. One is killed and the other wounded. The South African … top army and police officers and the secretary of Native Affairs, EJ Barrett, to meet the Israelites. The …

… represent them in Parliament in 1954.  He then served as Native Representative until 1960. (Native Representatives for the Cape Parliament was …

… in the area. Makgatho becomes president of the Transvaal Native Organization (TNO) and serves until 1912 when both the … of South Africa is established. 1912 The South African Native National Congress (SANNC) is established in … It published weekly in English in Pretoria. 1913 The Land Act of 1913 is passed. The Act is yet another piece of …

… time when they were considering the launching of the Natal Native Congress.  Sol Plaatje  dedicated his Native Life in South Africa to her. She continued her …

… he moved to Johannesburg where he joined the South African Native National Congress (SANNC, since 1923 the ANC) in 1917. … at Tie end of 1953 in the election of members of the Native Advisory Committee of the Western Native Town in Johannesburg where he became a candidate for …

… tables the Representation of Natives Bill and the Native Trust and Land Bill October , Italy attacks Ethiopia December, Coloured … Parliament passes Representation of Natives Bill, 169-11; Native Trust and Land Bill becomes law in May June 29””July 2 …

… Under the guidance of Harriette Colenso the Natal Native Congress (hereinafter NNC) was officially inaugurated … shape or form as taxpayers”. GUMEDE AND THE SOUTH AFRICAN NATIVE AFFAIRS COMMISSION, 1903-05 The mission of the SA … money, and take it away with them, and they are making the land poor. Now they are bringing similar people to the …

… I can assure you that here we feel the deepest interest in Native questions, and recognise the serious disabilities and … secretary and assistant-secretary of the Cape Provincial Native Congress (hereinafter CPNC) respectively, accompanied … great pleasure to find myself once more in my only native land. I have just returned from England, the country where …

… from the four provinces attended the South African Native National Convention (SANNC) in Waaihoek, Bloemfontein, … from skilled industrial jobs. The prohibition of rural land ownership by Blacks, or occupation outside the reserves … urban and rural poor. The main aim of the South African Native National Congress (SANNC) was to represent the …

… a particular race group i.e. White, Coloured, Asiatic or Native. All of these groups were to be found in the Pretoria … was established as an area where Blacks could own land. It was named after Lady Beatrice Maud Selbourne, the … projects in the township. In 1936, the Minister of Native Affairs approved Lady Selbourne as a place for Black …

… the Bluff. Probably because of the date, Da Gama named the land “ Terra do Natal ”. It is not known whether sailors … CJ Gibb, and Theophilus Shepstone, Diplomatic Agent to the Native Tribes in 1845-53, and subsequently Secretary for Native Affairs, 1853-75. 1847 Shepstone began to establish “ …