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ArticleTimeline Interim Constitution 1991 to 1993
… Cape and twenty eight ANC protesters were killed by the Ciskei Defence Force. This incident was later called the …
EventCiskeian police disrupt residents’ meeting
… of the incorporation of the whole of Peelton into the Ciskei on 12 August 1988. The people of West Peelton were … and did not wish to fall under the…
EventGoldstone Commission investigate the Bisho Massacre
… the commission condemned Oupa Gqozo, military ruler of Ciskei, for refusing to give permission to mass … to be peaceful. It also condemned the actions of the…
EventSebe seeks International Court of Justice to mediate in the ‘Kei dispute
… Lennox Sebe, leader of the Ciskei 'homeland' government, announces that in order to … were later reported to be held in Umtata, Transkei. The Ciskei…
ArticleCommunity histories in Port Elizabeth
… the nominally self-governing homelands of the Transkei and Ciskei, now both part of the Eastern Cape Province. Today, … homelands or Bantustans , and two…
EventThe Bisho Massacre occurs
… protesters gathered outside of Bisho, the capital city of Ciskei, and demanded an end to the military government of … occurred when the demonstrators tried…
ArchiveThird Ciskeian Legislative Assembly: Second Session: resettlements
… Extract from the Third Ciskei Legislative Assembly debate on poor living conditions faced by Black people in the Ciskei due to resettlements …
ArchiveComments
… of the Coloured Persons Representative Council, to the Ciskei Commission on Ciskei Independence and its effects on the Coloured community …
EventMass funeral for the victims of Bisho massacre
… of the Bisho Massacre, who were shot to death by the Ciskei Defence Force troops on 7 September 1992. Many who … as there was nothing accidental about Bisho,…
ArticleThe Influenza epidemic
… spreading from the Cape, reached the Northern Cape, Ciskei and Transkei. This second wave is regarded as the one … following among rural women and migrant…
PlaceDimbaza, Eastern Cape
… The name, Dimbaza, an African Town in the former Ciskei, about 11km North-West of King William’s Town (on the … A community developed, deeply opposed to…
EventThe Bantu Homelands Citizenship Bill is passed
… The homelands in question at that time were Transkei, Ciskei, Bophuthatswana, Gazankulu, Kwazulu, Lebowa, QuaQua, … by the Republic of South Africa;…
EventHomeland leader Qqozo stands trial
… Brigadier Joshua Oupa Qqozo, military leader of Ciskei homeland, went on trial in the Ciskei Supreme Court. He faced charges of murder or …
EventEric Mntonga is found dead
… had been detained at the Mdantsane police station in the Ciskei. Six high ranking Ciskei police officers were arrested in the wake of Mntonga's …
ArticleA tribute to a great struggle stalwart Paul David by Siva Naidoo
… of the TBVC States—Transkei, Bophuthatswana, Venda, and Ciskei. Paul’s resilience, strength of character, simplicity, …
ArticleThe History of Separate Development in South Africa
… universities were built for homelands such as Transkei, Ciskei, Venda, and Bophuthatswana. Those included the … a satellite campus of Fort Hare later taken…
EventNelson Mandela is free
… shops in various cities and townships. In Mdantsane, Ciskei, 10 people were killed when Ciskei soldiers used force against a group of revellers …
EventA meeting titled “Conference for Concerned South Africans” is held, bringing together homeland leaders and conservative Afrikaner parties.
… were: Mangosutho Buthelezi of KwaZulu, Oupa Gqozo of Ciskei, Lucas Mangope of Bophuthatswana, Andries Treurnicht … promised to support him should the ANC try…
The Court’s position in the justice system
… Cape; Free State; Kwa-Zulu Natal; Transvaal; Transkei; Ciskei; Venda and North-West. There are also three local …
ArticleAfrica and the Atlantic slave trade - sixteenth to nineteenth centuries
… and settled in the Eastern Cape where the Transkei and Ciskei are today. African farmers planted and ate sorghum and …
PlaceFort Cox
… officially on 9th February by then Chief Minister of Ciskei. Mr. L. L. W. Sebe, the New College campus comprised … Hall in memory great Xhosa Chief Sandile…
ArchiveFuture resettlements
… Removals to the Ciskei …
BiographyChristopher “Dali” Daluxolo Mpofu
… [6] Mpofu was arrested under a law called “R252 of Ciskei” and was detained for approximately 90 days. [7] …
Committees Drift go-ahead
… scheme to resettle Black people from Grahamstown to the Ciskei …
ArchiveHomeland policy means: a passport to poverty
… with black lettering and artwork. Words - 'say no to Ciskei independence'. Map of South Africa showing homelands. …
ArchiveMeetings stopped at Glenmore
… Report by the Glenmore Residents Committee regarding the Ciskei police's continued refusal and disruption of meetings …
ArchiveThe dispossession of the Fingo people of Humansdorp-Tsitsikamma
… the Tsitsikama/Humansdorp District to Keiskammahoek in the Ciskei in 1977. …
Meeting of ANC, SACP, COSATU of Transkei and the Border held in Umtata
… Alliance. Discussed political developments in Transkei and Ciskei, the way forward and problems in the labour movement. …
ArchiveMeeting of ANC, SACP, COSATU of Transkei and the Border held in Umtata
… Alliance. Discussed political developments in Transkei and Ciskei, the way forward and problems in the labour movement. …
ArchiveGlenmore plan slammed
… from Kenton-on-Sea to Glenmore Resettlement Camp in the Ciskei …