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Address by ANC President, Nelson R. Mandela, to the Ruth First tenth anniversary commemoration trust Cape Town, 17 August 1992
… a recognition of the real causes of the violence, and the disbanding of those forces at the centre of what is in …
Protest Art
… re-emerged as the Media Training Workshop after the 1990 unbannings. …
ArticleThe turbulent 1950s - Women as defiant activists
… and effective protest campaigns of any at the time' (1991:125). Protests started as early as 1950 when rumours of … side by side with men in the road to…
ArticleNelson Mandela Awards 1960s - 2000s
… France, named 'Nelson Mandela Square' Awards 1990s 1990 March, Granted freedom of the City of Harare, Zimbabwe. … of Mineworkers. May, Awarded the Lenin…
Address by President Jacob Zuma during the commissioning of the OR Tambo school of Leadership, 26 March 2010, Kaweweta, Uganda
… MK soldiers for conventional military service. In 1991, training at the OR Tambo School was changed from … President Oliver Tambo. The original hall was…
ArticleThembisile Chris Hani Timeline 1942 - 2003
… are sent to Dakawa, an MK camp, to calm the soldiers. 1990 Unbanning of the ANC and the SACP in South Africa 14 … Johannesburg after returning to South…
ArticleSouth African major mass killings timeline 1900-2012
… African police in Cape Town while protesting election. 1990 22 July, 19 people are killed, allegedly by Inkatha … massacred in Tokoza Township, allegedly by…
ArticleBiography of Mongane Wally Serote by Matthew Williams
… hold free elections. Following the unbanning of the ANC in 1990, Serote finally returned to South Africa. Upon his … for Arts and Culture [16] . Text Box:…
ArticleThe National Council of Trade Unions (NACTU)
… Sources Barrett, Jerome T. and Mullins, Anne Finbarr. 1990. “South African trade unions: a historical account, 1970-1990” in Monthly Labour Review, October…
Article1960 - 1994: Armed Struggle and Popular Resistance
… 1984-1990:- The people armed Introduction Numerous factors … legislation. When the UDF was unbanned in February 1990, most MDM leaders and many members…
The Convention for a Democratic South Africa (CODESA): CODESA 2
… On October 25 1991, ninety-two organisations that were united in their … outside the legislature to hear ANC leaders demand “the disbanding of the racist…
ArticleForced Removals in South Africa
… its promulgation on the 7th of July 1950 to its repeal in 1991 under the Abolition of Racially Based Land Measures Act … Surplus People Project report ↵ …
ArticleObituary: Sheila Weinberg
An unassuming veteran: Sheila Weinberg Obituary by Raymond Suttner in The Mail and Guardian, 19-25 November 2004, p.36 Sheila Weinberg has suddenly died. She…
Chapter 6 - Reform, Repression and Mass Resistance
… begin to be negotiated out of existence during and after 1990. This chapter analyses the political, socio-economic and … until De Klerk's liberalisation…
ANC Negotiations Bulletin
… ANC Negotiations Bulletin, No.5, December 1991. Covers period of negotiations. Report of the All-Party … Congress preparatory meeting, held 29-30 November…
ArticleChanges in modern forms of communication
… The South African Post Office Limited was established in 1991. Since 1993, mail was no longer transported by trains or … year; however, they only became…
ArchiveZuid Afrika: post apart
… covered in grafitti. Launch of the HIVOS Spring Campaign 1991, (Humanistic Institute for Co-operation with Developing Countries). 12th April 1991. SACCC logo…
EventSouth Africa deports Donald “Dolan” Acheson
… to have been deported from South Africa on the 31 March 1991, having being fingered as the triggerman in the … made to extradite Acheson to Namibia to stand…
Bathandwa Ndondo
… promotion to captain before he died of a heart attack in 1990. That was as much as Lungisile heard. Just as Jilili …
BiographySolomon Kalushi Mahlangu
… the injustice of political assassination verdicts. Between 1990 and 1993 numerous political formations and the Apartheid …
ArticleOrganisation of African Unity (OAU)
… Commission through a treaty signed in Abuja, Nigeria in 1991. The Abuja Treaty contained a blueprint for full … to Western economic assistance, the OAU…
ArticleApartheid Legislation 1850's-1970's
… Abolition of Racially Based Land Measures Act No 108 of 1991. 1920s The Native Affairs Act of 1920 The Native Affairs … Regarding Public Amenities Appeal Act…
ArticleA History of Official Government HIV/AIDS Policy in South Africa
… apartheid administration remained minimal, however, and by 1990 an estimated 74,000-120,000 South Africans were living … was entitled ‘The Maputo Statement…
ArticleThe Nelson Mandela Presidency - 1994 to 1999
… In 1991, Nelson Mandela was elected the president of the African … a Democratic South Africa (CODESA I) began on December 21 1991, at the World Trade Centre…
ArticleNobel Prizes and South African Laureates
… in Literature . South African laureates: Nadine Gordimer , 1991 1991 Nobel Laureate in Literature: Who through her …
ArticleGrade 9 - Term 2: The Nuclear Age and the Cold War
… remaining superpower after the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991. The Cold War refers to the nonviolent conflict between … art of the USSR separated and…
ArticleSouth Africa’s Academic and Cultural Boycott - Timeline
… Mobilization on Sanctions against South Africa 12 May 1991 — The Second International Symposium on Cultural and …
ArticleAfrican National Congress Youth League (ANCYL)
… of the ANC, and that goal became a reality in February 1990. Subsequently, the unbanning of the ANC prompted the … National Youth Committee set up for this…
ArticleThe Drafting and Acceptance of the Constitution
… On 2 February 1990, the National Party government unbanned political …
PlaceBitterfontein, Western Cape
… A region renowned for its bitter water, in 1990, Bitterfontein became the location of South Africa’s … solar desalination,’ PhD diss., University of Cape…