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Indian South Africans timeline 2000s
… 'Kukri' Appavoo was honoured by the House of Traditional Leaders for his role in the underground struggle. His son, Dr …
ArticleThe International Criminal Court: Origins, Jurisdiction and the ‘African Bias’
… due to the possibility that US military and political leaders will be held accountable to politically-motivated … ICC in 2004, resulting in arrest warrants…
ArticleNon-European Unity Movement (NEUM)
… reason for discussing the history of the NEUM. Many of the leaders who were present at the birth of this movement and … nationalist rhetoric and in the…
ArticleAfrican National Congress Youth League (ANCYL)
… trained and disciplined, because from their ranks, future leaders would be recruited. Their motto was: “Africa’s cause … of Johannesburg, the ANCYL went into…
ArticleA history of the South African Constitution 1910-1996
… the Treaty of Vereeniging in May 1902, the Afrikaner leaders gave as a third reason the fact that "the Kaffir … self-government'. The repeated pleas by…
ArticleStrong and Unnoticed: The Women of the UDF by Reid Arnold
… of Anti-Apartheid movements occurring in the 1980s. Female leaders such as Albertina Sisulu and Sister Bernard Ncube, … political and social war. While the…
BiographyWinnie Madikizela-Mandela
… of the all-black South African Students’ Organisation (SASO) followed soon thereafter. The struggle for liberation …
ArticleThe Anti-Pass Campaigns 1960
… had also taken part in the campaign, together with other leaders of the PAC, and they were all placed under arrest. Many other leaders were arrested in the…
ArchiveFrom the Archive of Steve Bantu Biko by Mafika Gwala, 23 May 2019
… scored at school or tally the glories of his early days as SASO leader. Against all the lies and provocations levelled … – against ANC, PAC, BPC and student…
The armed struggle and state repression of the 1960s
… the police more power, and the police tried to catch leaders of MK. Mandela managed to slip through their hands … Lilliesleaf farm near Rivonia, and arrested…
ArchiveThe Black Consciousness Movement and Steve Biko By Jonathan Ansumana
… 1968, the South African Student Organization was formed (SASO). In the year 1969, Steve Biko was elected president of the club. The white students feared…
ArticleSoweto Students’ Representative Council (SSRC)
… Khotso Seatlholo took over the role. Even though the leaders of this organisation were high school pupils the …
Chapter 2 - The Soweto Uprising of June 1976: A Turning Points Event
… Hattingh fired the first fatal shot, chaos ensued. Student leaders were unable to disperse their followers. Students … vehicles were the South African…
Book 5: People, Places and Apartheid - Chapter 2 - The Soweto Uprising of June 1976: A Turning Points Event by Phil Bonner
… Hattingh fired the first fatal shot, chaos ensued. Student leaders were unable to disperse their followers. Students … vehicles were the South African…
ArticleThe Black Consciousness Movement in South Africa
… movements, in particular the ANC and the PAC. Black leaders, who were not imprisoned by the state, fled into … through bannings, arrests, and the…
Delegations and dialogue between ANC and internal non government groups
… of Publicity, that many South African government leaders wanted a negotiated settlement but were unable to … Hugh Murray, editor of Leadership SA ; and some…
ArticleTransvaal Indian Congress (TIC)
… along with the NIC and CBIC. 1940s: Yusuf Dadoo one of the leaders of the Passive Resistance Campaign 1946. Source: … started coming under the influence of…
ArticleTreason Trial 1956 - 1961
… In 1956, their question was answered when 156 Congress leaders were arrested and put on trial for high treason. The … arrests was the opportunity they gave…
ArticleSouth Africa’s 2019 General Election - Post Analysis
… happening”. The ANC has received the backing of business leaders. Former editor of Buisness Day and influential … despite vacillating on the question of BEE …
BiographyMakhanda Nxele
… knowledge of it. They remained loyal to their Chiefs and leaders despite threats and bribes from the enemy to give … local government, National Heritage…
ArticleRemembrance of Albertina Sisulu through the Work of Cartoonists
… When we look back at the past and the struggle leaders that we have lost, our opinions and views of them are … who take it upon themselves to immortalise our…
Political executions
… Eastern Cape. Mini, Vuyisile 1964/11/06 Trade union leaders. Killing of state witness, Eastern Cape. Mjekula, … (June 1986). Mkaba, Zinakele 1964/11/06 Trade…
Khoisan Identity
… understandings of Khoisan identity, with various Khoi leaders today asserting their heritage from and links with … was brought to the Equality Court in 2010…
Re-emergence of resistance, 1980-89
… with Congress of South African Students (COSAS), whose leaders visited the areas on various occasions. When the … than 19. Amid condemnation from the press,…
The Boerenvereenigingen: precursor to the Afrikaner Bond
… rather than the way of economic boycott. After talks with leaders of the Wijnbouwers Vereeniging, Hofmeyr and Cape Town … particularly active, and the report…
ArticleNamibian Timeline
… by the presence of missionaries and Ovaherero traditional leaders. The Nama with leader Paul Goliath settle at Berseba … treaty is signed at Hoachanas with…
ArticleA Luta Continua Dialogues
… and Indigenous activists, community workers, and thought leaders to discuss their interconnected struggles for …
ArticleNational Initiative for Reconciliation (NIR)
… violence. It was successful in attracting various church leaders to come together and work towards reconciliation in …
ArchiveThe Mandela I knew by Saths Cooper, 6 December 2013
… Cindi and Kaborone Sedibe (also my co-accused in the SASO/BPC trial) replaced Aubrey and Strini in the B-Section … us to discuss with him when his exams were…
ArticleFederation of South African Trade Unions (FOSATU)
… aimed to ensure that its partners were democratic and that leaders were elected from the working class. This approach …