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EventTito Mboweni, former Governor of the SA Reserve Bank, is born in Tzaneen
… North (now University of Limpopo). However, he went into exile in Lesotho in 1980, before he could complete his …
EventJeannette Schoon and her daughter are killed by a letter bomb
… in South Africa and had initially taken his family into exile in Botswana, but they moved to Angola because they …
EventMazisi Kunene, Zulu poet and ANC activist, is born
… by the apartheid government in 1966 and spent 30 years in exile, returning in 1993. Upon his return, he was appointed …
EventZulu army defeat British Army at the Isandlwana Mountain
… order was dismantled forever and King Cetshwayo sent into exile. Conflict continued until 1896 between the fragments of …
ArticleThabo Mbeki (1942 - ) Timeline
… Students escaping from South Africa to join the ANC in exile. After training them they are sent to African National … Mbeki's son Monwabise Kwanda disappears…
ArticleNelson Mandela Timeline 1960-1969
… the ANC in 1960 and the reconstruction of its mission in exile, the ANC formed a strategy of establishing productive … possessing a pass. May, Chris Hani…
How Zweli ‘misled’ Khwezi, 17 September 2017
… of Judson Kuzwayo, an Umkhonto weSizwe commander in exile. Judson was a good friend of Zuma’s – they were … The book details how Fezekile was raped three…
ArchiveANC Statement on the death of Ray Alexander Simons, African National Congress, 12 September 2004
… Africa and went straight to Zambia. They were to remain in exile for twenty-five years. From Zambia they went to …
EventFour political detainees escape from Pretoria Central prison in one of the most dramatic escapes in SA history
… and he was forced into hiding while his family went into exile. The prison break came roughly two months before the …
EventDaily Dispatch editor, Donald Woods, arrives in Britain with his family
… Transkei in the Eastern Cape in 1933. While in he was in exile, he wrote eight books and campaigned ceaselessly …
EventIFP proposes truce with ANC
… Oscar Dhlomo , communicated the peace offer to the ANC in exile. Despite this effort, the IFP still maintained …
ArchiveThe Legacy Of The Jazz Epistles, South Africa's Short-Lived But Historic Group by Simon Rentner, 27 April 2017
… brutally racist apartheid government forced them into exile. One recording was made, and with only 500 copies … Hugh Masekela managed not only to escape…
Denis Goldberg: Freedom Fighter and Humanist
… Chapter 7 "A Mensch" Chapter 8 ANC Ambassador in Exile Chapter 9 "To build solidarity - that was my task" …
Africa South
… activist who crossed the South African border into exile in 1960 with the African National Congress leader, …
EventFormer ANC President, Oliver ‘OR’ Tambo, is born
… Mbeki’s political career and played a fatherly role in exile. During the formation of the ANC Youth League in 1944, …
EventSolomon Kalushi Mahlangu is born
… left the country to join the ANC's military wing in exile in October 1976 after the student demonstrations of …
EventHugh Masekela, South African musician, is born
… Broadway style hit, King Kong. In 1961 Masekela went into exile after the political unrest surrounding the 1960 …
EventThe African National Congress is found guilty
… was abuse in some African National Congress (ANC) camps in exile. Following public criticism, President Nelson Mandela …
EventThe ANC Youth League is re-established at Orlando stadium in Soweto
… (SAYCO) and the ANC Youth Section, which had operated in exile. The Provisional National Youth Committee (PNYC) and …
ArchiveRadio Freedom: A History of South African Underground Radio by Chris A. Smith
… For roughly three decades, Radio Freedom was the voice in exile of Nelson Mandela’s African National Congress, the … was left of the leadership, meanwhile,…
EventGeraldine Fraser is born
… Africa to join the African National Congress (ANC) in exile, where she worked under Joe Gqabi, Chief Representative …
EventReport on ANC detention camps is released
… against detainees held without trial by the ANC in exile and an unequivocal apology to victims for pain and …
EventMembers of the ANC and SACP are detained due to Operation Vula
… open communication links between the ANC Leaders in exile, at home and in prison. With the unbanning of the ANC …
Cutting Through The Mountain
… shaped by opposition politics, underground activity, jail, exile, grass roots activism or cross-cultural innovation. …
Oliver Tambo, 1 October 1987 - Reproduced in Oliver Tambo and the Struggle against Apartheid, edited by E. S. Reddy
… revolutions, the leaders of the people had to go into exile to guide the resistance or were imprisoned or deported … of the African National Congress, who…
Oliver Tambo, October 1987
… revolutions, the leaders of the people had to go into exile to guide the resistance or were imprisoned or deported … of the African National Congress, who…
Ruth First timeline 1925-2012
… Africa on an exit permit with her children and goes into exile, joining Slovo in England. 1965 First’s book, 117 Days …
ArticleThe Daily Dispatch
… Airport on 19 November 1977. Woods and his family went to exile in London where he wrote six books on South Africa’s …
EventCPSA is founded
… relationship as a result of a strong bond built up in exile . In 1953, the CPSA was renamed the South African …
Baleka Mbete: In The Centre Of The Maelstrom by Greg Nicolson (Daily Maverick), 17 February 2015, South Africa
… – four pairs of underwear and two dresses. With the ANC in exile, she wrote about about joining politics and being … said he used to get books from her dad…