‘Ubuqaba’ and ‘UbuGqobhoka’: Reading Zakes Mda’s Heart of Redness through a Post-Developmental lens by Rachel Fenton
… Unbeliever) who “stands for civilization” (Mda, 2000, p. 71) and seeks modernisation and increased economic activity … be of benefit to everyone in the village?” (Mda, 2000, p. 71). At this point, Camagu defines ‘benefit’ and a … the traditional fashions of the amaXhosa” (Mda, 2000, p. 71). To which Camagu supports, explaining that “the isikhakha …