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Freedom In Our Life Time - Religion and Churches
From the book: Freedom In Our Life Time by Anton Muziwakhe Lembede 24. A. M. LEMBEDE, "African National Congress and Churches," Umteteli wa Bantu, 29 July…
ArchiveCHAPTER 2 - You only win once by Howard Barrell
… government banned the movement’s two leading voices, Steve Biko and Barney Pityana, and others in 1972 -ironic tribute … travelled to Botswana from inside…
PlaceTunisia
… Arab World in the Economist Intelligence Unit's Democracy Index. Arabic is the official language, and most natives …
ArticleThe African Mine workers strike of 1946
Introduction The strike by some 76,000 black miners in 1946 was one of the most significant examples of industrial action by black workers in South Africa…
Statement by Oliver Tambo on death sentences passed on three members of ANC and Umkhonto We Sizwe, 20 August 1981
… massacre, the assassination of detainees such as Steve Biko, the execution of opponents like Solomon Mahlangu, the …
Article1976-1983: Mass Democratic movements
Introduction
ArticleMass Democratic movements, 1976-1983
… November 1977, Dr Mamphele Ramphele stands over Steve Biko's open casket in his home before the funeral, attended … organisations fighting for liberation…
Chapter 2: The Nature and Character of Vigilantes in Kwazulu-Natal
2.1 Introduction Before embarking on the nature and character of vigilantes in KwaZulu-Natal, it is important to clarify certain aspects that are most…
Armed struggle & the advancement of the student and labour movements, 1967-1976
… year. Black Consciousness and the Student movement Steve Biko Alongside these infiltration activities, new youth and … in the Black Consciousness (BC)…
ArticleThe Conflict between the AZAPO and the UDF - popular violence in the 1980s and 1990s
… area. This could be associated with the legacy of Steve Biko and the influence of the Black Consciousness Movement …
ArticleDr. Abu Baker Asvat timeline 1943 - 2012
… the black consciousness organization formed after Steve Biko’s death and the banning of BC organizations. He is later …
ArticleThe Durban strikes and the resurgence of the trade union movement in 1973
… resistance was broken only in the late 1960s by Steve Biko and the Black Consciousness Movement . The BCM’s leaders …
Biography of Bessie Emery by Elizabeth Venditti
ABSTRACT: Bessie Emery was the first black South African woman to publish a collection of short stories.[i] She was also described as a passionate and…
ArticleHistory Grade 11 - Topic 2 Contextual Overview
A cartoon illustrating the process of getting to the idealised “American Dream" Image Source Introduction Like communism in Russia, American capitalism…
The curious case of the missing ANC members – and the crisis plan to win them back by Ranjeni Munusamy (Daily Maverick),14 October 2015, South Africa
Remember when President Jacob Zuma got booed at Nelson Mandela’s memorial service? The ANC claimed those were not ANC members. Could it be that they were among…
The African Women`s Demonstration in Natal: Report by Albert Luthuli to the Natal People`s Conference, 6 September 1959
… demonstrations have been largely spontaneous and are an index of the people`s growing sensitivity to oppression and …
ArchiveEmily Hobhouse - Beloved Traitor by Elsabe Brits(The Heritage Portal), 14 September 2016
… (the Eales book has been missed) and a systematic index. However, the book lacks a critical dimension and …
Biography of Johnny ‘Mbizo’ Dyani by Brandon Norman
… Johnny’s single greatest hit is titled Song for Biko and was written after the news that Steve Biko , leader of the Miriam Makeba . Dyani was not a …
ArticleAfrican National Congress Youth League (ANCYL)
… as the South African Student Organisation , led by Steve Biko, emerged towards the end of the 1960s, taking the lead …
Interview with Swami Gounden by Vino Reddy, 29 May 2002
VR: Good morning. I am Vino Reddy from the Documentation Centre of the University of Durban-Westville. This morning we are talking to …
Into the Fifties: Defiance by Norman Levy
From the book: The Final Prize by Norman Levy Chapter 8 Into the Fifties: Defiance Mass trials and mass action characterised the next two decades. The …
ArchiveDeborah Matshoba’s fight against Apartheid by Alec Russo
… Institute who trained her and fellow activists like Steve Biko , Welile Nhlapo, Saths Cooper , and many other future … movement Matshoba trained for with…
South Africa’s Radical Tradition, a documentary history, VolumeTwo 1943 - 1964, by Allison Drew - Bibliographical note and further reading
From: South Africa's Radical Tradition, a documentary history, Volume Two 1943 - 1964, by Allison Drew Bibliographical note and further reading African…
Address by President Thabo Mbeki at the Celebration the 50th Anniversary of the Freedom Charter, Kliptown, Johannesburg, 26 June 2005
Director of Ceremonies, Veteran volunteer organisers of the Congress of the People, Deputy President of the Republic, Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka, Our dear…
I have written it by E.S. Reddy & Fatima Meer - International Support: UNO - 1946
From the book: Passive Resistance 1946 - A Selection of Documents compiled by E.S. Reddy & Fatima Meer United Nations Organisations 1946 India Acts - Trade…
2. Potchefstroom: A Fighting Location
In the mid-1920s African protest escalated throughout the Transvaal countryside. African labour tenants and farm workers, chafing under poor wages and working…
Freedom In Our Life Time - Debates and Relations with Other Organizations
From the book: Freedom In Our Life Time by Anton Muziwakhe Lembede 27. "HITLER`S NEW CONVERT," Inkululeko, 9 September 1944. Hitler is rapidly losing all…
January 8th Statements - Statement of the National Executive Committee on the occasion of the 60th Anniversary of the ANC - 8 January 1972
The Building of a Nation Speech by O.R. Tambo - commemorating the 60th Anniversary of the founding of the ANC, on January 8th, 1972 After the festivities,…
Chapter 2 - Jewish Trade Unions in Cape Town 1903-1907: A Socio-Historical Study
From: Labour Struggles in South Africa The Forgotten Pages 1903 - 1921 by Evangelos A. Mantzaris INTRODUCTION Labour is a neglected aspect in published…
ArticleThe Grey Street Mosque, 1880-1930
The Grey Street Mosque, 1880-1930 Indians began settling in Natal from 1860 when the first indentured workers arrived.1 They were followed from the mid-1870s…