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The Many Faces of Apartheid Repression
… have been detained without trial, about 52 000 of them (or 70% of the total) within the last 5 years. • During this … are currently in force on all funerals…
ArticleGeneral South African History Timeline: 1910s
… tour. He also visits Tolstoy Farm. December, General J.B.M. Hertzog leaves Botha's cabinet. 1913 The Native Land Act … are colonial born Indians, M.K…
ArticleUnited Democratic Front timeline 1983-1990
… funeral for the Cradock Four. The crowd was estimated at 70 000 people. 21 July, State President PW Botha declares a …
Chapter 3: The Role of the Police and the Government in Vigilante Activities
… to carry out acts of vigilantism and political violence ". 70 Simultaneously, the failure to arrest IFP vigilantes had … and peace , p. 14; A. Truluck, No…
History of Muslims in South Africa: 1950 - 1959 by Ebrahim Mahomed Mahida
… including material assistance to families in distress; b. health services; c. bursaries to students at various … ranging from 1 cm x 1 cm to as large as 10…
Message by Oliver Tambo of the National Executive Committee of the African National Congress on the 71st anniversary of ANC, 08 January 1983
We must organise ourselves into a conquering force Fellow South Africans, Today, January 8th, we mark the 71st anniversary of our organisation, the African…
PlaceGrahamstown, now known as Makhanda
… agreed to the construction of a new gaol which cost 70 000 Rix Dollars (about £5 250) to build. The initial … agreed to the construction of a new gaol which…
January 8th Statements - Statement of the National Executive Committee on the occasion of the 71th Anniversary of the ANC - 8 January 1983
Today, January 8th, we mark the 71st anniversary of our organisation, the African National Congress. We are beginning a new political year. We must therefore…
Book 1: Ancient Civilizations and Global Trade - Chapter 4 - Some Reflections on Early African and South African History by Sekibakiba Peter Lekgoathi
… artefacts from the sites of Mapungubwe and K2 for over 70 years, why is it that themes such as settlement patterns … K2 even though they have conducted…
Document 5 - Programme of the Communist Party of South Africa adopted at the seventh annual conference of the Party
Q: Until the early 1960s, the tradition of resistance to apartheid was one of nonviolence. And [then] this idea of the armed struggle was considered by Mandela…
71.The Group Areas Act
… Pretoria, the capital city of the Transvaal, where about 70 per cent of Indian businesses will have to close down … at £1,685,350. Coloureds and Africans…
ArticleHIV/Aids in South Africa timeline 1940s-2009
… HIV/AIDS anti-retroviral therapy to between 60 000 and 70 000 people in the next five years. This is the conclusion … that the HIV prevalence rate in Uganda…
Article1946 African Mineworkers Strike
… Union and elected a committee under the presidency of J. B. Marks, who soon thereafter was elected President of the … persons on mining property without…
Re-Emergence of Congress Activity 1980s
… Act. By September, the government closed more than 70 Black schools, mostly in the Cape Province. The boycott …
ArticleAfrican National Congress Timeline 1940-1949
… war. 15-17 December, At the annual ANC conference Dr. A.B. Xuma is elected ANC president and begins to rejuÂvenate … of the Congress Youth League. Moses…
Biography of Johnny ‘Mbizo’ Dyani by Brandon Norman
Abstract Johnny ‘Mbizo’ Dyani was a jazz musician who performed during the apartheid era. He played for almost his entire career in exile before passing away…
Statement by Oliver Tambo at the plenary meeting of the United Nations General Assembly, 09 November 1982, New York
… passing year, as patriots like 73-year-old Oscar Mpetha, 70-year-old Walter Sisulu, Elias Motsoaledi, Dennis Goldberg, …
INDIAN SLAVES IN SOUTH AFRICA: A little-known aspect of Indian-South African relations by E. S. Reddy
… page 102 If these figures are representative, over 70 percent of the foreign-born slaves in the Cape came from …
Statement by Oliver Tambo at a press conference in Addis Ababa, 11 July 1973
… has been appropriated by law for whites only, as has 70 per cent of the wealth of the country, with not unexpected …
Steve Biko: Gone but not forgotten by Robin Comley and Claire Keeton (Times Live), 12 September 2017
… and he made sure he stayed there. FIKILE MLINDA, now 70, was another schoolmate of Biko’s. He remembers how Biko …
Prisoners of Apartheid - Statement at a Press Conference in Addis Ababa by O. R. Tambo, 11 July 1973
… has been appropriated by law for whites only, as has 70 per cent of the wealth of the country, with not unexpected …
Opening Address to the ANC National Consultative Conference by O. R. Tambo, Johannesburg, 14 December 1990
… a common way out. This is happening for the first time in 70 years. Naturally, our hopes regarding the future of our …
Document 141 “Apartheid Spells Disaster”, Report of the Central Committee of the Communist Party to the Party’s National Conference, Johannesburg,6 to 8 January 1950,2y Freedom, New Series 15 December, 1949
… more hospitals and schools, greater democracy, etc. 70. Strenuous efforts must be made to get all workers and all … groups without regard to specific…
Address of Nelson Mandela, President of the African National Congress on receiving a Honorary LLD degree at the University of the Witwatersrand 6 September 1991
… an equal number of seats. In other words if the ANC gets 70% of the vote and the NP, DP and CP get 10% each, the …
ArticleSouth Africa’s 2019 General Election - Post Analysis
… for the ANC”. Business Leadership SA, which represents 70 of South Africa’s largest companies, also gave Ramaphosa … had focused on the EFF’s role in the VBS…
ArchiveWebinar Programme: Forward to Socialism/Socialist Futures (Panel 1). Convenor: Janet Cherry
… in a paradoxical conjuncture for the party. For the first 70 years of the Communist Party of South Africa/South African …
ArchiveFrom the Archive | The workers’ struggle by Joe Foster (New Frame),28 Feb 2019
… way. In South Africa, this has been condensed into 60 or 70 years and, from the outset, large-scale capitalist …
PlaceVictoria Falls, Zimbabwe and Zambia
… makes it easy for travelers to communicate, though over 70 indigenous languages, such as Bemba, Nyanja, and Lozi, are …
Book 4: Industrialisation, Rural Change and Nationalism - Chapter 3 - Afrikaner Nationalism in the 1930s and 1940s by Albert Grundlingh
… victory was a narrow one. The National Party had gained 70 seats and its election partner, the Afrikaner Party, nine … Party. Rural vs. urban in the 1948…
ArticleuMkhonto weSizwe (MK) Timeline 1961-1990
uMkhonto weSizwe (Spear of the Nation or MK), the armed wing of the African National Congress (ANC), was jointly formed by leading members of the banned ANC…