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836 records
ArticleRobert Mcbride timeline
… to the politics of the regenerating trade union movement, Black Consciousness (including the writing of Steve Biko ) and the … local gym opposite the police…
EventThe ANC celebrates its centenary anniversary in Bloemfontein
… (SANNC). This move was a reaction to the exclusion of Black people from power in the new Union of South Africa. … conservative, the SANNC gradually developed…
”South Africa - Time of Challenge” - Report to the Plenary Session of the Central Committee of the South African Communist Party, October 1973
… four months alone scores of strikes involved over 100,000 Black workers. The recent action by Black miners crushed in one case by batons and in another by ……
Book 4: Industrialisation, Rural Change and Nationalism - Bibliography
… the 1930s and 1960s: Its Social Character and Political Consciousness. Inaugural address at the University of the … Belongs to Us . London, Heinemann, 1984…
The Life and Politics of Steve Biko by Yunus Momoniat, November 2014
… Steve Biko was not alone in forging the Black Consciousness Movement , he was nevertheless its most … of integration and proximity there were between White,…
ArticleCongress of South African Students (COSAS)
… as a national organization to represent the interests of Black school students in the wake of the Soweto uprisings . … Student Movement (SASM) and other…
II - The Life of Steve Biko
… that white liberals dominated NUSAS. In 1968 the all-black South African Students' Organisation (SASO) was formed … first president.' When we broke away to…
ArchiveCongress Resister 1983 - 1989
… some activists in the Indian community were involved in Black Consciousness organisations. Others associated themselves …
Women at the start of the 20th century
… So too are their organizational skills and their community-consciousness - they were tired of staying at home, powerless … significant for thee role played…
Biographical contribution on Nozizwe Charlotte Madlala-Routledge
… In Summary : A student activist aligned to the Black Consciousness Movement (BCM), leader of the Natal Women’s … is a true leader and an inspiration to women…
Polokwane the Segregated city
… the conflict between Afrikaner and English recede as the Black-White relation more and more took centre stage in … of 1931, now tightened the restrictions on…
Rick Turner: Thirty Years On by Jann Turner
… my room. The bullet hit him at point blank range. He lost consciousness almost immediately and died twenty minutes … quickly came into contact with the…
ArticleDr. Abu Baker Asvat timeline 1943 - 2012
… 1978 28 April, Asvat is a founding member of Azapo, the black consciousness organization formed after Steve Biko’s death … the police. October, The Azapo…
EventAZAPO is re-launched in Roodepoort
… formation, AZAPO aimed to take forward the ideals of the Black Consciousness Movement (BCM). A number of people that served … 21 September 2010]| O' Malley,…
EventNavanethem (Navi) Pillay is born
… In the mid 1970's, Pillay defended detained members of the Black Consciousness Movement (BCM) such as Saths Cooper and Strini …
ArchiveCHAPTER 5 - Armed Propaganda and Non-Colaborattion, Rationalising weakness, August 1979 - December 1980 by Howard Barell
… 1978 - August 1979 The South African state's banning of black consciousness organisations Footnote and the detention of … domestic ground for the growth of…
Chapter 7 - SANSCO:The Ideology and Politics of Non-Racialism, the Freedom Charter and National Liberation
… I show how SANSCO initially adopted the doctrine of Black Consciousness (BC) and sought to essentially continue the … of SANSCO The banning of SASO in…
ArchiveCHAPTER TWO: Class, Consiousness and Organisation inthe Political Development of Indian South Africans, 1860 - 1979 by Kumi Naidoo
This chapter comes from the book
ArticleThe development of Music in South Africa timeline 1600-2004
… traditional Xhosa harmonic patterns. The development of a black urban proletariat and the movement of many black workers to the mines in the 1800s meant that…
Liberation
… outside the designated reserves while 20 million rural Black people barely survive on minute allotments in the … on this skewed and unequal distribution of…
Chapter 4 - ‘SASO on the Attack’ : Organisation, Mobilisation and Collective Action
… political initiatives related to the building of the Black Consciousness movement, and "political mobilisation and … of SASO was to politically galvanise…
EventThe Azanian People's Organisation (AZAPO) is founded after the government banned a host of BCM organisations in October 1977.
… government banned all the organisations under the Black Consciousness Movement (BCM) banner. The BCM organisations … behind the uprising, these included…
ArticleFreedom Charter timeline 1948-1961
… to the ANC letter with a warning 6 April, ANC calls on black people to observe the day as National Day of Pledge and … Charter whose main objective would be…
ArchiveI Write What I Like: Selected Writings
… anti-apartheid thinkers and the founding figure of the Black Consciousness Movement. The collection brings together Biko's … What I Like articulates Biko's…
ArticleStates of Emergency in South Africa: the 1960s and 1980s
… movements, MK and Poqo. The 1970s saw the emergence of the Black Consciousness Movement (BCM), which dominated political … that Afrikaans should be the…
ArticleMessage of the National Executive Committee of the ANC, delivered by Mr. Tambo, at the funeral of Dr. Yusuf M. Dadoo
… national oppression and economic exploitation of the black South African masses, he was able in his own unassuming … terror. The irresistible march of the…
ArchiveCHAPTER SIX: The Politics Of Non-Collaboration: The Campaign To Boycott The Tricameral Elections by Kumi Naidoo
This chapter comes from the book
The Freedom struggle in Rustenburg
… of Mineworkers (NUM), the union federation Cosatu, the Black Consciousness grouping AZAPO, the United Democratic Front … By 1991, after the unbanning of the…
Women’s Food Committees in Cape Town during the 1940s
… the distribution of food, these women went on to tackle black marketeers who were accumulating food and selling it at … Durban. According to Sarah Carneson ,…
ArchiveThe Mandela I knew by Saths Cooper, 6 December 2013
… ‘puzamandla‘ (a protein supplement that was given to black African prisoners) to have with his ‘mealie pap‘ … Madiba and Walter Sisulu - the ANC Liaison with…