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Event19 die at Shell House massacre
… African National Congress (ANC) security guards at Shell House killed nineteen Inkatha … The commission's conclusion was that the shooting by ANC guards was…
ArticleThe British Anti-Apartheid Movement
… Movement’s Tennyson Makiwane African National Congress (ANC) and Vella Pillay South African Indian Congress (SAIC) … liberation organisations had the effect…
The Founder: An Ambiguous Figure by Chris Saunders
… Pixley ka Isaka Seme (1881-1951) was the founder of the ANC. It was he who, on his return from long years of study in … Native National Congress (which…
ArticleWestern Cape Civic Association (WCCA)
… by charterists veterans who leading members of the ANC campaigns in the 1950s and MK activities in the 1960s. …
Say It out Loud - The 1935 Presidential Address, Cape Town, 2nd January, 1935
… communal psychology, moulded within the framework of that Constitution, also changed, and there was grave danger that … of "Equal Rights" which formed the…
ArchiveCHAPTER 1 - Old Battle-Cries and Borrowed Language by Howard Barrell
… - The ANC’s operational strategic heritage, 1960-1975 The tradition … of emergency. On April 8, the government outlawed the ANC and its offshoot, the Pan…
Address by President Mandela on Heritage Day Robben Island, 24 September 1997
… Our cultural institutions cannot stand apart from our Constitution and our Bill of Rights. Within the context of … Let us recommit ourselves to the ideals in…
Covert operations
… informed me that Mxenge's wife is also active in the ANC's activities, and that he might require me to eliminate … one in Maseru and one in Krugersdorp. The…
Address by President Jacob Zuma on the occasion of the release of the 20 Year Review: South Africa 1994 to 2014, Sefako Makgatho Presidential Guest House, Pretoria, 11 March 2014
… protect the rights of citizens. Thanks to our progressive Constitution, we enjoy freedom of movement and of … the country forward. Compatriots, In 1993, at…
EventWalter Sisulu, co-founder of the ANCYL and Umkhonto we Sizwe, is born
… unionist before joining the African National Congress (ANC) in 1940. He immediately demonstrated a talent for … along with Oliver Tambo and Nelson Mandela,…
Book 5: People, Places and Apartheid - Chapter 1 - People, Politics and Ideology by Malegapuru William Makgoba
… in South Africa ”” namely the African National Congress (ANC), the South African Communist Party (SACP) and the Pan … South African trainees as well as a…
EventCommodore Dieter Gerhardt’s trial begins in the Cape Town High Court
… Mandela, the newly elected African National Congress (ANC)President. The ANC stated that " as a former high-ranking South African … officer, Gerhardt has…
Press Conference in Addis Ababal: Oliver Tambo, 02 July 1987
… The first question the President of the ANC was asked is whether he was satisfied, or the ANC satisfied about the level of support that is emanating ……
EventViolence erupts in Richmond
… between supporters of the African National Congress (ANC) and Inkatha Freedom Party resurfaced in KwaZulu Natal in the late 90's. In order to prevent open…
ArchiveCHAPTER 3 - Unprepared by Howard Barrell
… and elsewhere in June 1976 created the opportunity for the ANC to break out of its 13-year strategic impasse. From … from October 1976. The previous chapter…
EventFormation of the South African Native National Congress
… (SANNC), later known as the Africa National Congress (ANC) was founded on the 8 January 1912. At SANNC's inaugural … gradually expanded its inclusivity it…
Message by President Nelson Mandela on National Reconciliation Day, 16 December 1995
… is one important institution created by our democratic Constitution and Parliament in order to help us manage the …
EventUgandan premier Apollo Milton Obote is shot
… 1966 Obote declared a State of Emergency and suspended the constitution. He removed the Kabaka and assumed the position …
‘Wash Me Black Again’: African Nationalism, the Indian Diaspora, and Kwa-Zulu Natal, 1944-1960 by Jon Soske
… 1945-1949 Introduction 62 Post-War Changes in the ANC and Indian Congresses 67 The NEUM, Xuma, and the … 79 The Xuma-Dadoo-Naicker Pact 85 Backlash in the…
Document 8 - Letter on the current situation and suggesting a multi-racial convention, from Chief Albert J. Luthuli to Prime Minister J.G. Strijdom
… out that I make this move without consultation with the ANC. I am a loyal and disciplined member of the ANC, my political loyalty is owed primarily, if not ……
EventThomas Titus Nkobi is born
… degree. He then joined the African National Congress (ANC) in the early 1950s becoming involved in its activities. … the Alexander Bus Boycotts in 1944 and…
ArchiveOrganisational Report of the National Executive Committee
… Alfred Nzo to the First Legal National Conference of the ANC in Durban, 2-6 July 1991. Covers landmarks of the last … Conference, the Kabwe Conference, the…
Say It out Loud - The 1919 Presidential Address, Cape Town, 22nd April, 1919
… badly off. Their grievances could be rectified under their constitution. But this wave of ill-feeling was spreading from … to liberalise their institutions,…
EventAdelaide Tambo returns to South Africa after 30 years
… to work as a courier for the African National Congress (ANC). At the age of 18, she joined the ANC Youth League, where she met Oliver Tambo. The Tambos' … in…
Statement at the 50th Session of the OAU Coordinating Committee for the Liberation Of Africa by O. R. Tambo, Harare, 13 May 1988
… their leadership, it can then impose an amended apartheid constitution on our people and coopt some black collaborators … Just how much of a pipe dream the…
ArticlePretoria Timeline 1800-2009
… Biko dies in a Pretoria prison. 1980 25 January, three ANC men take 25 hostages in the Pretoria suburb of Silverton, … demanding the release of Nelson…
Address by President Thabo Mbeki at the launch of the Public Administration Leadership and Management Academy, 1 August 2008,
… the entire population of our country, as espoused in our Constitution. At the same time we started immediately to … its origins, with its core principles now…
Chapter X - Final word
… The old all-white Parliament is gone. We have a new constitution. We have three Houses of Parliament, one for the … Parliament. There was referendum for the…
EventThe African National Congress is found guilty
… that there was abuse in some African National Congress (ANC) camps in exile. Following public criticism, President … and made up of independent members not…
Launch of the Luthuli Volunteer Corps, 12 June 2013
… Luthuli Volunteer Corps; thousands of volunteers of the ANC dressed in gold overalls will be launched and unveiled … of the province. In total, across the…