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ArticleTimeline for Grade 12.4 - The end of the Cold War and a new global world order 1989 to present
… South African congress had the African National Congress (ANC), and its allies such as the South African Indian … were charged against the African National…
ArticleState of Emergency - 1985
… political organisations. The African National Congress ’ (ANC) internal influence was limited by the banning of the … by taking a harder stance against…
The African Resistance Movement (ARM): An Organisational History
… movements such as the African National Congress (ANC) and the Pan Africanist Congress (PAC) were banned and … spared the wrath of the state. The…
ArticleTanzania and its Support of Southern African Liberation Movements
… autonomous commonwealth, and the following year a new constitution was written and the Republic of Tanganyika was … many movements including: the African…
Tanzania and its Suipport of Southern African Liberation Movements
… autonomous commonwealth, and the following year a new constitution was written and the Republic of Tanganyika was … many movements including: the African…
Document 52 - International Secretariat of the International Communist League [B-L),Minutes of meeting, 23 April 1935 (Extract)
… of' the Lenin Club condemns (particularly the one on the constitution of the new party), the latter do not think they … the ranks of the organization itself'…
ArticleSharpeville Timeline
… 1959 - At the annual African National Congress (ANC) conference, Chief Albert Luthuli declared that 1960 … Congress (PAC), which is a breakaway group…
ArticleResponse to the June 16 Soweto Youth Uprising by organisations in exile
… in exile, notably, the African National Congress(ANC) and Pan Africanist Congress(PAC), the Soweto unrest in … in South Africa, especially after the collapse…
ArticleDr G M 'Monty' Naicker - Timeline
… – Drs Naicker and Dadoo, and Dr Xuma, president of the ANC, signed an agreement for joint co-operation between the Indian Congresses and the ANC. Drs Dadoo…
Opening Speech at the International Solidarity Conference, on the Theme "From Apartheid to Peace, Democracy and Development" by O. R. Tambo, Johannesburg, 19 February 1993
… Assembly charged with the task of drawing a democratic constitution. There will also be formed an Interim Government … regard to these processes is that it…
Speech by Nelson Mandela at the Zionist Christian Church Easter Conference Moria, 20th April 1992
… I present Cyril Ramaphosa, Secretary-General of the ANC;Thomas Nkobi, our Treasurer- General;Joe Nhlanhla, a member of the National Executive Committee of…
ArticleThe turbulent 1950s - Women as defiant activists
… a fiery speech to the crowd Dora Tamana , a member of the ANC Women's League and later a founding member of the … In June 1952 the African National Congress …
ArticleInkatha Freedom Party (IFP)
… Chief Executive. Buthelezi, who was a former member of the ANC but a fervent Zulu nationalist, was a shrewd, proud and … members of Inkatha had either been…
ArticleThe South African Coloured People’s Organisation (SACPO)
… also collaborated with the African National Congress (ANC) in its campaign against Apartheid . James la Guma and … the distinct CPNU and NEUM structures…
ArticleCongress of the People and the Freedom Charter
… freedom reached a new intensity in the early fifties, the ANC saw the need for a clear statement on the future of South … People Campaign was initiated…
EventNational Party refuses to serve on Buthelezi Commission of Inquiry
The South African Prime Minister, P.W. Botha lashed out on the Buthelezi Commission of Inquiry concerning the future of Natal. Botha said that the National…
Address by President Nelson Mandela to the workshop for Human Rights Education Durban, 21 September 1994
… some of the economic and cultural rights in our interim Constitution. Our vision of bringing prosperity to all, has … young democracy. Although the…
EventLibya becomes independent
… assisted the Libyan national assembly in drawing up a constitution for the new state. …
EventBarney Pityana is elected Chairman of Human Rights Commission
… (HRC), a statutory body provided for under the Interim Constitution, on its inaugural meeting on 2 October 1995 …
ArticleAfrapix Chronology 1981-1991
… collective in Johannesburg where a draft of the Afrapix constitution, prepared by Paul Weinberg, was circulated for … that year was, The Year of the Youth ,…
Review Essay: Crisis, History and the Challenge of Reinvention in the Postcolonial: The African National Congress after Apartheid by Laurence Piper
… University Press. Anthony Butler. 2012. The Idea of the ANC. Athens: Ohio University Press. Stephen Ellis. 2012. External Mission: The ANC in Exile…
ArchiveMandela’s Democracy by Andrew Nash, 26 June 2013
… of this general principle found expression in the constitution of the Council, variously called Imbizo, or … first elected president of the African National…
Chris Hani Memorial Lecture delivered by President Jacob Zuma, 26 April 2013, Queenstown
… Mayor of Chris Hani District Municipality, Members of the ANC Provincial Executive Committee, Traditional Leaders and … after the 20th commemoration of the…
ArticleAbram Fischer Timeline 1908-1975
… Xuma Bram helps draft the new African National Congress (ANC) Constitution of 1943 . 1944 December, As a member of the … government passes the Suppression of…
A Brief History of Niger - Part 2 by US Department of State
… Reconciliation Council to oversee the drafting of a constitution for a Fifth Republic with a French style … free and fair, the Nigerien electorate approved…
Address by Nelson R. Mandela to the plenary session of the Multi-Party negotiations process World Trade Centre, Kempton Park, 17 November 1993
… we are re-uniting our country. The central theme of the Constitution for the Transition is the unity of our country and people. This Constitution recognises…
PlaceWallacedene, Cape Town
Wallacedene is an Informal Housing Settlement in the Eastern Suburbs of Cape Town, South Africa. The Settlement was established during the 1980s when the…
ArchiveUmkhonto we Sizwe - Structure, Training and Force Levels (1984 to 1994) by Tsepe Motumi , African Defence Review No 18, 1994
… Since its inception by the African National Congress (ANC) in 1961, MK has been a political army. MK was … related to having to establish not only MK, but…
Article1910-1924: African nationalism and working-class and popular protests
… One was the South African Native National Congress (later ANC) formed in 1912, and the other made up of more radical … self-determination... more The…
ArticleAfrican nationalism and working-class & popular protests, 1910-1924
… One was the South African Native National Congress (later ANC) formed in 1912, and the other made up of more radical … African Nationlism ' began to emerge…