SAHO global search
5,356 records
ArticlePaper abstracts and biographies of speakers
… the inheritance of that militarised apartheid state by the ANC as well as the demobilisation of liberation armies and … file at different times? This paper…
Chapter 7. An Afrikaner Working Mother
… the British officer to send her and her family to the Bloemfontein concentration camp. This he did and we lived … We were then free to leave and my mother…
ArticleGarveyism: Early 1900s philosophy
… the Communist Party and the African National Congress (ANC) - were influenced to varying degrees by the teachings of … with protection for customary rights …
ArticleA history of the South African Constitution 1910-1996
… with the formation of the African National Congress (ANC) on 8 January 1912. The birth of the ANC provided the African majority with a united leadership ……
ArticleNelson Mandela: Father of the Nation
… and rights to self-determination. Mandela joined the ANC (African National Congress) in 1944 and was elected … was given the right to vote regardless of…
BiographyTim Bruwer
… from an Afrikaans University in the Afrikaner heartland of Bloemfontein in the Orange Free State. With a fair degree of …
ArticleThe Freedom Charter by Norman Levy
… the non-European people”, as it might interfere with the ANC resolution on a similar theme taken in December 1953, at … had been mulling over the idea for a…
ArticleSocialism
… movement, led by the African National Congress (ANC), fought for an equal society and embraced socialist … to achieve this goal. After the end of apartheid,…
ArticleYouth and the National Liberation Struggle
… significant that many of the prominent leaders of the ANC, the African People’s Organisation (APO) and the Natal … society. Many considered the African…
ArticleSouth African Students Movement (SASM)
… before the banning of the African National Congress (ANC) and the Pan Africanist Congress (PAC) after the … Consciousness Movement (BCM), and those aligned…
Chapter VIII - The Mandela’s – family extraordinary
… Oliver Tambo. He was handsome, popular and an established ANC leader, the Transvaal President until he was banned in … real age. Lilian, the attractive…
ArticleFederation of South African Trade Unions (FOSATU)
… who joined forces with the African National Congress (ANC) and the FFATU, who aligned themselves with the …
ArticleNew light on ‘76 uprising
… to the uprising. It asks controversial questions on the ANC and Winnie Madikizela-Mandela's involvement in the …
ArticleHistory Grade 11 - Topic 4 Contextual Overview
… first African nationalist movement formed at a meeting in Bloemfontein. South African National Natives Congress (SANNC) … 1924, the SANNC changed name to…
Chapter 3
… to send representatives to a convention to be held in Bloemfontein in December, 1935, and the people rallied to the … of June to the 2nd of July, 1936, in…
ArticleThe Arrival of Jan Van Riebeeck in the Cape - 6 April 1652
… the Joint Planning Council (made up of members from the ANC, SAIC, SACP and COD) held mass meetings and … as part of the lead up to the Defiance Campaign…
ArticleA History of Abantu-Batho Newspaper 1912-1931
… ( SANNC), later renamed as the African National Congress (ANC). The newspaper was published in English, SeSotho, Zulu, … stake. In April 1930, Gumede lost…
ArticleBlack Consciousness and 16 June – The birth of a new generation
… the inspiration for the youngsters did not come from the ANC and PAC movements in exile. Mpho Mashinini, who was … recalled thinking, “We were the real…
ArticleNatal Indian Congress (NIC)
… an affiliate until the disbandment of the UDF. After the ANC was unbanned in 1990, the NIC and the TIC, had various meetings with the ANC over the role of…
Document 99 - Edwin T. Mofutsanyana, “All-African Convention: Masses Must Support It”, South African Worker, 9 January 1937
… in this country. Representatives from all over met in Bloemfontein in a militant spirit determined to create a …
Legislation, Dissent, and Violence in Sophiatown under Apartheid
… activism, fronted by the African National Congress (ANC) and the Communist Party. Between 1955 and 1963, Africans … landlords occupied the higher ranks of…
ArticleSouth African General Timeline 1976
… that her husband died in police custody. 21 March, The ANC commemorates the 16th anniversary of the Sharpeville … Swaziland. 9 September, Empraim Mfalapitsa…
10 YEARS PROJECT
… of Agreement between the African National Congress (ANC) and the Afrikaners Volksfront (AVF), dated December 21, … to the discussions between the delegations…
Biography of Johnny ‘Mbizo’ Dyani by Brandon Norman
… of music and assisted the African National Congress (ANC) by performing at events in Africa and Europe. Johnny … but he realized his ability to contribute to…
ArticleThe Drafting and Acceptance of the Constitution
… three days it was clear that there were many tensions. The ANC and COSATU decided to have a campaign of 'rolling mass … were shot and many people were killed…
ArticleThe 1956 Women’s March, Pretoria, 9 August
… present their point of view. The request was refused. The ANC then sent Helen Joseph and Bertha Mashaba on a tour of … the main urban areas, accompanied by…
In summary: Factors resulting in the crisis
… extent, but also opposed the African National Congress (ANC) . Inkatha refused independence for Kwazulu which was … the region in order to weaken support for…
ArticleThe Strikes and Popular and Political Support
… right to form unions. Leading members of the underground ANC structures, led by former political prisoners, …
Constructing the Union of South Africa; negotiations & contestations, 1902-10
… the South African Native Convention (SANC) in Waaihoek, Bloemfontein, to propose ways of objecting to the draft South …
Place"Tracing the Old Holiday Routes Across South Africa"
… carrying families from Cape Town to Johannesburg , Bloemfontein , and beyond. Generations remember the …