Thirty residents are killed in an attack on ANC dominated Umthambeka by The Toaster gang and hostel dwellers, allegedly in coll

Updated: 30 Sep 2019

How we know this

01Coleman, M. (ed)(1998). A Crime Against Humanity: analysing the repression of the apartheid state, Johannesburg: Human Rights Committee, p. 266

Last updated · 30 Sep 2019

Cite this entry

South African History Online. (2012, July 20). Thirty residents are killed in an attack on ANC dominated Umthambeka by The Toaster gang and hostel dwellers, allegedly in coll. South African History Online. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0088937

South African History Online (2012) 'Thirty residents are killed in an attack on ANC dominated Umthambeka by The Toaster gang and hostel dwellers, allegedly in coll', South African History Online, 20 July. Available at: https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0088937 (Accessed: 11 November 2026).

South African History Online, Thirty residents are killed in an attack on ANC dominated Umthambeka by The Toaster gang and hostel dwellers, allegedly in coll [website], https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0088937, (accessed 11 November 2026).

"Thirty residents are killed in an attack on ANC dominated Umthambeka by The Toaster gang and hostel dwellers, allegedly in coll." South African History Online, 20 July 2012, https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0088937. Accessed 11 Nov. 2026.

South African History Online. "Thirty residents are killed in an attack on ANC dominated Umthambeka by The Toaster gang and hostel dwellers, allegedly in coll." South African History Online. July 20, 2012. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0088937.