Event record
IFP members in Estcourt, Natal Midlands, kill eleven people.
- Updated
- 30 Sep 2019
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How we know this
- 01Coleman, M. (ed)(1998). A Crime Against Humanity: analysing the repression of the apartheid state, Johannesburg: Human Rights Committee, p. 267.
Last updated · 30 Sep 2019
South African History Online. (2012, June 1). IFP members in Estcourt, Natal Midlands, kill eleven people.. South African History Online. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0084966
South African History Online (2012) 'IFP members in Estcourt, Natal Midlands, kill eleven people.', South African History Online, 1 June. Available at: https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0084966 (Accessed: 30 July 2026).
South African History Online, IFP members in Estcourt, Natal Midlands, kill eleven people. [website], https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0084966, (accessed 30 July 2026).
"IFP members in Estcourt, Natal Midlands, kill eleven people.." South African History Online, 1 June 2012, https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0084966. Accessed 30 July 2026.
South African History Online. "IFP members in Estcourt, Natal Midlands, kill eleven people.." South African History Online. June 1, 2012. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0084966.
Further reading
Place
Cape St Francis, Western Cape Peninsula
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