The first State President of South Africa, Charles Robberts (Blackie) Swart dies

Updated: 15 Jul 2011

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South African History Online. (2011, July 15). The first State President of South Africa, Charles Robberts (Blackie) Swart dies. South African History Online. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0066264

South African History Online (2011) 'The first State President of South Africa, Charles Robberts (Blackie) Swart dies', South African History Online, 15 July. Available at: https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0066264 (Accessed: 17 September 2026).

South African History Online, The first State President of South Africa, Charles Robberts (Blackie) Swart dies [website], https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0066264, (accessed 17 September 2026).

"The first State President of South Africa, Charles Robberts (Blackie) Swart dies." South African History Online, 15 July 2011, https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0066264. Accessed 17 Sept. 2026.

South African History Online. "The first State President of South Africa, Charles Robberts (Blackie) Swart dies." South African History Online. July 15, 2011. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0066264.