Event record
In the by-elections at East London North, the seat is won by the conservative NRP, defeating the PFP’s candidate D. John Malcom
- Updated
- 30 Sep 2019
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- 01Kalley, J.A.; Schoeman, E. & Andor, L.E. (eds) (1999). Southern African Political History: a chronology of key political events from independence to mid-1997, Westport: Greenwood.
Last updated · 30 Sep 2019
South African History Online. (2012, August 28). In the by-elections at East London North, the seat is won by the conservative NRP, defeating the PFP’s candidate D. John Malcom. South African History Online. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0092770
South African History Online (2012) 'In the by-elections at East London North, the seat is won by the conservative NRP, defeating the PFP’s candidate D. John Malcom', South African History Online, 28 August. Available at: https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0092770 (Accessed: 7 August 2026).
South African History Online, In the by-elections at East London North, the seat is won by the conservative NRP, defeating the PFP’s candidate D. John Malcom [website], https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0092770, (accessed 7 August 2026).
"In the by-elections at East London North, the seat is won by the conservative NRP, defeating the PFP’s candidate D. John Malcom." South African History Online, 28 Aug. 2012, https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0092770. Accessed 7 Aug. 2026.
South African History Online. "In the by-elections at East London North, the seat is won by the conservative NRP, defeating the PFP’s candidate D. John Malcom." South African History Online. August 28, 2012. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0092770.
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