4,000 Black postal workers have refused to give oaths of loyalty to Ian Smith’s government in Rhodesia.

Updated: 30 Sep 2019

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Last updated · 30 Sep 2019

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South African History Online. (2011, November 11). 4,000 Black postal workers have refused to give oaths of loyalty to Ian Smith’s government in Rhodesia.. South African History Online. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0069608

South African History Online (2011) '4,000 Black postal workers have refused to give oaths of loyalty to Ian Smith’s government in Rhodesia.', South African History Online, 11 November. Available at: https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0069608 (Accessed: 17 September 2026).

South African History Online, 4,000 Black postal workers have refused to give oaths of loyalty to Ian Smith’s government in Rhodesia. [website], https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0069608, (accessed 17 September 2026).

"4,000 Black postal workers have refused to give oaths of loyalty to Ian Smith’s government in Rhodesia.." South African History Online, 11 Nov. 2011, https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0069608. Accessed 17 Sept. 2026.

South African History Online. "4,000 Black postal workers have refused to give oaths of loyalty to Ian Smith’s government in Rhodesia.." South African History Online. November 11, 2011. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0069608.