Participation or Boycott by M.J. Naidoo

Passive Resistance in South Africa

The passive resistance movement in South Africa is seen as, largely, led by M K Gandhi and the Indian Congresses campaig

Indian South Africans

From bondage to freedom - The 160th anniversary of the arrival of Indian workers in South Africa  The feature on

Indian South Africans timeline 1930-1939

1930 The Durban Municipality was a major employer of Indian labour, employing an average of 2 000 workers through the

Labouring under the Law: Exploring the Agency of Indian Women under Indenture in Colonial Natal, 1860 – 1911

Newspaper article: "The Coolies Here from the Natal Mercury", Thursday, November 22, 1860

"The past week will long be memorable amongst Anglo Natalians. At last, after the discussion of years and the extinction

“We Shall Resist” - The Role of Indian Women in the Passive Resistance Campaign 1946-1948 by Kalpana Hiralal