Violence Now: Haphazard or Orchestrated?: Paper Presented at the Black Sash National Conference on 2 March 1991 discussing state repression, Apartheid, homelands, tribalism, detention and torture, deaths in police custody, harassment and police action, hostels, hit squads and vigilantism, case studies and affidavits.
Archive record
Violence Now: Haphazard or Orchestrated?: Paper Presented at the Black Sash National Conference 1991

- Origin date
- 2 March 1991
- Updated
- 26 Aug 2019

South African History Online. (2016, February 22). Violence Now: Haphazard or Orchestrated?: Paper Presented at the Black Sash National Conference 1991 . South African History Online. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/R-0112311
South African History Online (2016) ' Violence Now: Haphazard or Orchestrated?: Paper Presented at the Black Sash National Conference 1991 ', South African History Online, 22 February. Available at: https://sahistory.org.za/ref/R-0112311 (Accessed: 26 July 2026).
South African History Online, Violence Now: Haphazard or Orchestrated?: Paper Presented at the Black Sash National Conference 1991 [website], https://sahistory.org.za/ref/R-0112311, (accessed 26 July 2026).
" Violence Now: Haphazard or Orchestrated?: Paper Presented at the Black Sash National Conference 1991 ." South African History Online, 22 Feb. 2016, https://sahistory.org.za/ref/R-0112311. Accessed 26 July 2026.
South African History Online. " Violence Now: Haphazard or Orchestrated?: Paper Presented at the Black Sash National Conference 1991 ." South African History Online. February 22, 2016. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/R-0112311.
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