Violence Now: Haphazard or Orchestrated?: Paper Presented at the Black Sash National Conference on 2 March 1991 discussing state repression, Apartheid, homelands, tribalism, detention and torture, deaths in police custody, harassment and police action, hostels, hit squads and vigilantism, case studies and affidavits.
Archive record
Violence Now: Haphazard or Orchestrated?: Paper Presented at the Black Sash National Conference 1991

- Origin date
- 2 March 1991
- Updated
- 26 Aug 2019

South African History Online. (2016, February 22). Violence Now: Haphazard or Orchestrated?: Paper Presented at the Black Sash National Conference 1991 . South African History Online. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/R-0112311
South African History Online (2016) ' Violence Now: Haphazard or Orchestrated?: Paper Presented at the Black Sash National Conference 1991 ', South African History Online, 22 February. Available at: https://sahistory.org.za/ref/R-0112311 (Accessed: 21 September 2026).
South African History Online, Violence Now: Haphazard or Orchestrated?: Paper Presented at the Black Sash National Conference 1991 [website], https://sahistory.org.za/ref/R-0112311, (accessed 21 September 2026).
" Violence Now: Haphazard or Orchestrated?: Paper Presented at the Black Sash National Conference 1991 ." South African History Online, 22 Feb. 2016, https://sahistory.org.za/ref/R-0112311. Accessed 21 Sept. 2026.
South African History Online. " Violence Now: Haphazard or Orchestrated?: Paper Presented at the Black Sash National Conference 1991 ." South African History Online. February 22, 2016. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/R-0112311.
Further reading
DISA Archive
Letter from Barney Pityana to Neville Curtis
KwaZulu-Natal Literary Trails (under Heritage Routes)
SAHO is free because readers fund it. Donate →