Following the first British occupation of the Cape in 1795, the existing Dutch line of defence, known as the French line, was extended by the addition of three blockhouses up the slopes of Devil's Peak. These included the Queen's Blockhouse, on the Zonnebloem Estate, the Prince of Wales, above present-day De Waal Drive, and the King's Blockhouse further up the mountainside. The first two have since fallen into a state of disrepair but the King's Blockhouse, a massive stone structure 7m square, located on a prominent point on the Devil's Peak, was retained in use as a signal station for communication between Table Bay and False Bay. The line was further strengthened in 1814 when several additional redoubts were built, and at one stage served as the official boundary between Cape Town and the country districts beyond. The King's Blockhouse was declared a National Monument under old NMC legislation on 4 February 1938.
Place record
King’s Blockhouse, Devil’s Peak, Cape Town.
- Coordinates
- -33.9350, 18.4705
- Updated
- 20 Jul 2026

Hikers On an Adventure, up Devils Peak Mountain
Location Map
King’s Blockhouse, Devil’s Peak, Cape Town.
How we know this
- 01https://www.cape-hike.co.za/kings-blockhouse/
Last updated · 20 Jul 2026
South African History Online. (2011, July 14). King’s Blockhouse, Devil’s Peak, Cape Town.. South African History Online. https://sahistory.org.za/xh/ref/P-0065743
South African History Online (2011) 'King’s Blockhouse, Devil’s Peak, Cape Town.', South African History Online, 14 July. Available at: https://sahistory.org.za/xh/ref/P-0065743 (Accessed: 21 July 2026).
South African History Online, King’s Blockhouse, Devil’s Peak, Cape Town. [website], https://sahistory.org.za/xh/ref/P-0065743, (accessed 21 July 2026).
"King’s Blockhouse, Devil’s Peak, Cape Town.." South African History Online, 14 July 2011, https://sahistory.org.za/xh/ref/P-0065743. Accessed 21 July 2026.
South African History Online. "King’s Blockhouse, Devil’s Peak, Cape Town.." South African History Online. July 14, 2011. https://sahistory.org.za/xh/ref/P-0065743.
Further reading
Cape Town the Segregated city
The Freedom struggle in Cape Town
Cape Town Timeline 1300-1997
Slave Resistance
Cape Youth Congress (CAYCO)
United Women’s Organisation (UWO)
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