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The Many Faces of Apartheid Repression
… The United Democratic Front (UDF), founded in August 1983 to oppose the introduction of a tricameral parliament …
2002 ANC National Policy Conference: Statement of the President of the ANC, Thabo Mbeki, Kempton Park, 27 September 2002
… positions of the movement. There is no provision in the Constitution of the ANC that says that we must allow for … you are free to propose the necessary…
January 8th Statements - Statement of the National Executive Committee on the Occasion of the 106th Anniversary of the African National Congress presented by ANC president Cyril Ramaphosa, 13 January 2018
… Constitutional Guidelines and the country’s democratic Constitution. - It is 65 years since the Bantu Education Act … in forging a unitary democratic state…
Book 4: Industrialisation, Rural Change and Nationalism - Chapter 2 - Industrialisation and the Revitalisation of Black Politics in the1940s by Mohamed Adhikari
… these reforms? Xuma and his associates worked on a new constitution for the ANC that was implemented in 1943. The new constitution scrapped the privileged…
Book 3: Migration, Land and Minerals in the Making of South Africa - Chapter 2 - Imperialism and the Union in South Africa by Timothy Keegan
… four white governments met in 1908-1909. They drew up a constitution for the Union, which was established on 31 May … the delegation to London in 1909 to…
ArticleColonial history of Bloemfontein
… An election was held to choose a new Volksraad and a new constitution was drawn up. In May 1854, JP Hoffman was …
ArticleThe Natives Land Act of 1913
… who qualified for the franchise. From 1852 when the Cape Constitution was promulgated and it provided for colour blind …
Nelson Mandela’s address to rally in Durban 25 February 1990
… structure of regional government in Natal A slogan of the 1983 campaign against rent increases in Durban townships. …
Chapter 1: Introduction
… to the Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP) since its inception in 1983. The IFP viewed the UDF as pro-ANC, and therefore …
ArchiveApartheid - a vigilant witness
… Inquiry into Poverty and Development, set in motion in 1983. Unlike the Farm Security Project, its budget was …
ArchiveCHAPTER 9 - Tactics of talks, Tactics of confrontation, The Road to Vula, July 1985 - December 1986 Insurrection cannot be led from afar. by Howard Barrell
… explains: [T]he people themselves, during the period 1983-1986, were creating their own rudimentary organs of … those within the Czarist army. So, for us, a…
ArchiveFrom eNcome over Bloedrivier to eNcome and Beyond by Ben Khumalo-Seegelken
… of one and the same community on the basis of a democratic constitution upholding human rights and promoting diversity. … of Asian and African Studies, 18, 1…
‘African Gandhi’: The South African War and the Limits of Imperial Identity by Goolam Vahed
… on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism, (London: Verso, 1983) ↵ [3] Anderson, Imagined Communities, 113 ↵ [4] H … Journal of African Historical Studies, 16,…
Evidence before the Foreign Affairs Committee of the House of Commons by O. R. Tambo, London, 29 October 1985
… that we can marshal. It is going to be an onslaught." In 1983 you said: "Our armed offensive will occupy a … killing 19 people, and 217 people were injured,…
Statement to the 20th Session of the Assembly of Heads of State and Government of the Organisation of African Unity by O. R. Tambo, Addis Ababa, 14 November 1984
… Such is the meaning of the new amendments to the apartheid constitution which our people and the rest of the world have …
Black Reaction to Apartheid, 1948-1973 - Address to the Annual Meeting of the African Studies Association by O. R. Tambo, Syracuse, New York, United States of America, 1973
… that a national convention be called and that a new constitution for the country be formulated on the basis of …
Chris Hani Memorial Lecture delivered by President Jacob Zuma, 26 April 2013, Queenstown
… say that the foundation for a non-racial and non-sexist Constitution and a vibrant multi-party democracy that Comrade …
GEAR and Neo-Liberalism (Part 2) by Thabo Mbeki, 28 March, 2016
… in South Africa, including the imperative contained in our Constitution to create a non-racial, non-sexist and …
ArchiveAssia Djebar: A Life of Resistance and Inspiration by Logan Landry
… would govern the country, adopting a new Marxist-oriented constitution in 1976, and a new National Assembly in 1977 …
ArchiveBiography of Mariama Bâ by Lauren Daugherty
… identity. In 1963, the young nation wrote its first constitution, and three years later its only political party …
Document 120 - Draft Programme of the Communist Party of South Africa (c. 1940)41
… discrimination. The democratic elements in the Union's constitution and the rights of the workers cannot be rendered …
Address by President Nelson Mandela on the occasion of the president’s budget debate in the National Assembly 20 June 1996
… month, gives concrete meaning to the injunction in our new constitution to make the best interests of the child …
Document 51 - Leon Trotsky, Remarks on the Draft Theses of the Workers’ Party of South Africa, 20 April 1935
… of a legal and illegal organisation (Concerning the Constitution of the Party). The Thesis correctly underlines …
Equal Rights: The treatment of Coloured People in the North, 1901
… or creed, and thus conform to the spirit of the British Constitution under which we loyally live in the face of a …
Say It out Loud - Equal Rights: The treatment of Coloured People in the North, 1901
… or creed, and thus conform to the spirit of the British Constitution under which we loyally live in the face of a …
ArchiveChapter 15 The World is my Oyster Life Number 7 1985-1994 by Denis Goldberg
… groupings that became the United Democratic Front (UDF) in 1983 made the internal struggle again very important. In 1985 … trade with South Africa. That the…
The Detention Weapon
… Trial (November 1988) Torture in Detention (March 1983) Deaths in Detention (August 1990) DETENTION WITHOUT … 1961 to 1986 REPORT ON TORTURE IN DETENTION …
Chapter 4 - ‘SASO on the Attack’ : Organisation, Mobilisation and Collective Action
… us" (SASO, 1972a: 6). The conditions at, and racial constitution of, the black institutions in many ways shaped … expulsion of the UNIN students and Tiro. At…
Chapter 1 - The Promise of the Impossible Revolution: The Cape Town Industrial Socialist League, 1918 - 1921
… take out such membership, provided that the organisation's constitution would be approved by the League. 88 The same … and reformists, no unanimous decision…
ArticleA Short History of ESKOM, Part 1 (1923-2001)
… context that the De Villiers Commission was established in 1983. The De Villiers Commission proposed a two-tier …