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BiographyNithianandan ‘Elvis' Ganese Govender
… students) and had been recruited into the African National Congress’s (ANC) underground structures. He knew that his … weSizwe, the undercover armed wing of…
2007 ANC National Policy Conference: Report of the Commission on Strategy and Tactics, 30 June 2007, Gallagher Estate
… the NDR developmental state and social democracy strategic Alliance globalisation and imperialism what was characterised … that these are defining…
EventHistory of December 16
… the 1920s, the day was also used by the African National Congress, South African Communist Party and other political … near the Ncome River in KwaZulu Natal…
ArticleWomen’s Role in the Negotiations by Nicole Dellaportas
… women were officially allowed into the African National Congress (ANC). In 1948, they created a women’s organization … Port Elizabeth, and all over South…
ArticleThe 1913 Mineworkers’ Strike
… Smuts as Minister of Mining. The SAP was essentially an alliance of mining capital, capitalist agriculture and other … any unlawful force which may be used…
BiographyKasturba Gandhi
… while he was away, and left with her blessings. On August 10 1888, Gandhi set out to Bombay, where he stayed with … in Durban, and helped in the founding of…
ArticleuMkhonto weSizwe (MK) in exile
… South Africa’s liberation movements. The African National Congress , (ANC) South African Communist Party (SACP), the … as out of the 34 members of the…
Trade Unions in South Africa by Ari Sitas and Bianca Tame
… system; labour process; cultural formations; tripartite alliance …
BiographyOlive Peace Landman
… to teach. By 1965, she had joined the SA Coloured Peoples’ Congress London Committee (CPC, London) and co-hosted … 2/ 1965; FAL /19/1965 account of a meeting…
BiographyWilliam Andrew ‘Willie’ Hofmeyr
… time, his research interests were the African National Congress (ANC) attempts to organise farmworkers in the …
Address by ANC President Jacob Zuma at the celebration of the 90th birthday of former President Nelson Mandela, 2 August 2008
… into being, organizing people street by street, enabling Congress volunteers to maintain contact with the people. The … Zindzi to the mass meeting in…
BiographyRaymond Hoffenberg
… of Oliver Tambo, then president of the African National Congress (ANC) Mission in exile. Professor Hoffenberg married …
BiographyWendy Heather Woods
… political upheaval in the country, as the African National Congress (ANC) launched its military wing – Umkhonto weSizwe …
EventA German gunboat, the Panther, reaches Morocco, increasing tensions between European powers
… them against the French, and possibly request some sort of alliance. This was however not the case as this act drew the … and French together and eventually…
South Africa's freedom struggle by E.S. Reddy
… him chairman. It was acknowledged by the African National Congress which awarded him its highest honour, … leader of the Nationalist Group of the Transvaal…
ArticleGeneral South African History Timeline: 1920s
… A.W.G. Champion. December, P.K. Naidoo and others form the Congress Resuscitation Committee (CRC) to resuscitate the … prophet, Enoch Mgijima at Ntabalanga…
ArticleTransition to Armed Struggle by Norman Levy
… symbols of oppression, and not people?” he argued.10 The NEC endorsed the proposal for a change in strategy, … would be separate, but linked to the ANC and…
Article1970s: Black Consciousness Movement in South Africa
… rights for 'coloured' people. The ANC or African National Congress was formed in 1912. The South African Indian … Indian Congress. In the following year many…
ArticleNatal Workers’ Theatre in the 1980s
… mid-1950s trade unions affiliated with the South African Congress of Trade Unions (SACTU) started mobilizing worker resistance in response to … struggle, You…
ArchiveLong live Ruth First by Gavin Williams, 17 August 2019
… After the government banned the CPSA in 1953, the “Congress Alliance” brought together the ANC, the South African Indian Congress, the Coloured People’s…
ArchiveCHAPTER 8 - Leading from behind Virtue and necessity, April 1984-June 1985 by Howard Barrell
… inflationary pressures. General sales tax rose from 6 to 10 per cent over the six months to July 1984, and the rate of … and reorganise itself for new…
150th Anniversary; Anxieties of Commemoration - Towards a National Dialogue by Omar Badsha and Jon Soske
… Naicker, who were critical in building the multi-racial Congress Alliance of 1950s. A third outlook largely avoids the … it employs racial demagoguery to…
Speech by President Mandela at the Chief Albert Luthuli Centenary Celebration, 25 April 1998, KwaDukuza
… South Africans across the racial line into the Congress Alliance, the anti-pass campaign by women in 1956, the … ezehlukene abathanda inkululeko…
ArchiveCampaign for peace and democracy rolls on
… Red, black and white poster. Issued by ANC, COSATU and SACP alliance, and contains their logos. List of demands. …
ArticleWomen’s resistance in the 1960s - Sharpeville and its aftermath
… As the 1950s gave way to the 1960s the African National Congress (ANC) and Pan Africanist Congress (PAC) both announced plans to tackle the pass laws … …
ArchiveBlack majority rule now!
… Cream poster with black lettering. Issued by J. Wallace for Alliance for Radical Change. Three lines down left hand side …
Meeting of ANC, SACP, COSATU of Transkei and the Border held in Umtata
… Minutes of a meeting of the Tripartite Alliance. Discussed political developments in Transkei and …
ArchiveMeeting of ANC, SACP, COSATU of Transkei and the Border held in Umtata
… Minutes of a meeting of the Tripartite Alliance. Discussed political developments in Transkei and …
Declaration by ANC, 20 December 2007, 52nd National Conference, Polokwane
… this the 52nd National Conference of the African National Congress, assembled here at the University of Limpopo, in the … more than 600,000 members of the…
ArchiveBeware state education
… Red, black and white poster. Issued by the Student Moderate Alliance, University of the Witwatersrand. Press release in …