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ArticleOrganization of African Unity Timeline 1884-2000
… Mangope is forced to resign in South African "homeland" of Bophuthatswana First multiracial elections in South Africa …
Book 5: People, Places and Apartheid - Chapter 1 - People, Politics and Ideology by Malegapuru William Makgoba
… They were sometimes known as the TBVC states ”” Transkei, Bophuthatswana, Venda, Ciskei. The other six were referred to …
The Many Faces of Apartheid Repression
… of them to Transkei, and the balance to Ciskei, Venda and Bophuthatswana. Formal repression of organisations Banning of …
Checkmate for apartheid? July 199 1 - June 1992
… QwaQwa 'Independent' homelands (TBVC states) Transkei Bophuthatswana Venda Ciskei Stakeholders with a vested … up their stake in apartheid power. Others, in…
The Detention Weapon
… 1967); • Transkei Public Security Act, No. 30 of 1977; • Bophuthatswana Internal Security Act, No. 22 of 1979; • …
Forward to Mass Action for People's Power! Message of the National Executive Committee of the ANC on the 77th Anniversary of the ANC by O. R. Tambo, 8 January 1989
… Against the Common Enemy The unprecedented events in the Bophuthatswana and Venda bantustans last year have once more …
January 8th Statements - Statement of the National Executive Committee on the occasion of the 77th Anniversary of the ANC - 8 January 1989
… Against the Common Enemy The unprecedented events in the Bophuthatswana and Venda bantustans last year have once more …
ArchiveAppendix 1: Time Line of South African history by Denis Goldberg
In pre-colonial times South Africa was occupied by Khoisan people in the west and Bantu speaking people in the east. 1652 Jan van Riebeeck landed at the Cape…
ArchiveUmkhonto we Sizwe - Structure, Training and Force Levels (1984 to 1994) by Tsepe Motumi , African Defence Review No 18, 1994
… controlled operations into the PWV, western Transvaal/ Bophuthatswana and parts of the northern Transvaal. Following …
Chapter 7 - Defining the process
… the Zulu King handed in a petition to the meeting, and the Bophuthatswana government insisted that it could not be part …
Extract from a speech made in the House of Assembly on January 1976 in reply to a motion of no confidence in the Government by the Leader of the Opposition
… D. Matanzima of Transkei. Paramount Chief L. M. Mangope of Bophuthatswana. Paramount Chief M. G. Buthelezi of KwaZulu. …
Extract from a speech at the opening of the National Party Congress of the Orange Free State at Bloemfontein on 18 September 1973
… are told that we cannot make the Transkei and KwaZulu and Bophuthatswana and the others independent, for they will be …
Chapter 6 - Reform, Repression and Mass Resistance
… resulting in the universities of Transkei (1977), Bophuthatswana (1979), Venda (1983), and QwaQwa (1983). …
Political report by Oliver Tambo on the National Executive Committee to the National Consultative Conference of the African National Congress, 17 June 1985, Kabwe, Zambia
… in such bantustans as the Transkei, Lebowa, Venda and Bophuthatswana. We are happy to welcome to this Conference … his employees as he wished. The Transkei…
Political Report of the National Executive Committee to the National Consultative Conference of the ANC by O. R. Tambo, Kabwe, Zambia, June 1985
… in such bantustans as the Transkei, Lebowa, Venda and Bophuthatswana. We are happy to welcome to this Conference … his employees as he wished. The Transkei…
ArchiveCHAPTER 8 - Leading from behind Virtue and necessity, April 1984-June 1985 by Howard Barrell
… in the nominally independent bantustans - Transkei, Bophuthatswana, Ciskei and Venda. Muriel Horrell and Tony …
Chapter 9 - People’s Education and People’s Power: Mobilisation and Collective Action
… campuses in the bantustans. Thus, at the University of Bophuthatswana, the ousting of the president, Mangope, during …
The diary of Maria Tholo - September 20 - October 17 by Carol Hermer
From the book: The Diary of Maria Tholo by Carol Hermer Maria's Diary, Wednesday, September 29 I thought things might calm down after the stayaway, but no…
ArticleThe History of Education: 1658 to present
± 1000 BCE (Pre-colonial) Late Stone Age people (San/Tsam//Xam) teach their children how to hunt and gather food, skin animals, prepare and cook food and…
ArchiveCHAPTER 4 - A turn to masses by Howard Barrell
- The Quest for a Political Base, October 1978 - August 1979 [I]f our own independent efforts had taught us anything in the recent period, it was that our…