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… On 13 March 1994, Lucas Mangope was ousted as President of the homeland of Bophuthatswana.  Mangope came to power in Bophuthatswana … Government in consultation with the African National Congress (ANC) ousted Mangope as leader of Bophuthatswana.   …

… Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP) announced the suspension of its active participation in both chambers of parliament and in the constitution-making process. IFP … party was left with no choice after the African National Congress (ANC) and the National Party (NP) had reneged on an …

… late on Tuesday evening. Chauke, a former member of the African National Congress ' armed wing Umkhonto we Sizwe , was arrested in … He died in 2003 in Kalafong hospital, under the watch of security guards. While in prison in 2000, he converted to …

… In Exile 1963 - 1990 The Bram Fischer era In the aftermath of the Rivonia offensive, coupled with the 90-day detention … of the SACP and president of the South African Indian Congress, was among the first to leave, making his contribution to the Party's 5th Congress from exile; Moses Kotane, JB Marks, Joe Slovo, …

… never forget what I saw on 9 August 1956 ”” thousands of women standing in silence for a full thirty minutes, arms raised high in the clenched fist of the Congress salute. Twenty thousand women of all races, from all … Indian saris and the emerald green of the blouses worn by Congress women merged into an unstructured design, woven …

… The Soweto Uprising of June 16, 1976 did not just drop from the sky. The Black … most of them militants of the banned Pan Africanist Congress of Azania (PAC). One of the students that the … secret meetings called by the then banned Pan Africanist Congress (PAC). These meetings were held under cover of Young …

… car bomb a house in Bulawayo, occupied by African National Congress (ANC) refugees. Unfortunately for the three … O’Malley, P. ‘1988’ , from Nelson Mandela Centre of Memory, [online], available at  www.nelsonmandela.org   … (1999). Southern African Political History: a chronology of key political events from independence to mid-1997, …

… The African National Congress has launched a telephone information line which … about the organisation. By dialling one number, members of the public can access background information on the ANC … recent news, and voter registration and elections. Members of the public can also use the service to join the ANC or …

… At the end of the Soekmekaar and Silverton trial in Pretoria, three … Tsepo Mashigo 20, and Naphtali Manani were found guilty of high treason, the murder of two women as well as of … to the common purpose doctrine). The African National Congress (ANC) called upon the United Nations to impose …

… The South African Council of Churches (SACC) headquarters, Khotso House, based in … harbouring anti-apartheid groups a year after a blast at Congress of South African Trade Union (COSATU) House. The Khotso House …

… During ongoing unrest at the University of Durban-Westville (UDW) owing to political activism and a … membership was mostly South African National Students Congress (SANSCO) based, students staged a boycott of lectures. The situation at the campus had deteriorated to …

… in this war that started shortly after the emergence of the UDF as a front for the African National Congress. The IFP saw the emergences of the popular UDF as a threat to its stronghold and control …

… assault" on the Afrikaner by the African National Congress (ANC) led government. Botha, who became Prime Minister of the Republic of South Africa in 1978 and later its President from 1984-89, … Fraser, R (1996).  Kessing's Records of World Events: News Digest for November 1996 , Longman: …

… woman to receive  an honorary degree from the  University of the Witwatersrand on 2 April 1987. Kuzwayo was born into a … The family had very strong ties with the African National Congress (ANC). Kuzwayo qualified as a teacher and taught for … to force the Apartheid government to introduce a form of land ownership that would encourage private sector funding …

… in Transvaal (now known as Gauteng Province), Union of South Africa. The campaign was prompted by the introduction of the Asiatic Law Amendment Ordinance in Transvaal by the … could be fined and sent to prison. The Transvaal Indian Congress (TIC) requested Ghandi to come to the Transvaal to …

… Robert Sobukwe, former leader of the banned Pan-Africanist Congress (PAC), although still … Southern African Political History: a chronology of key political events from independence to mid-1997 , …

… On 12 March, 1975, Stanley Mabizela the African National Congress (ANC) Chief representative in Swaziland wrote a … be visited by comrade Thabo and Max. It was like a reunion of ‘lost sheep with their flock’. We all wanted to talk at … in South Africa Volume 2 [1970 ”“ 1980] ( Unisa Press of South Africa ) pp 428 ”“ 431|Sellstrom T. (2002) Sweden …

… Years - Richard Rive The Mount Hermon School File Product of Moody School How Congress Began - R V Selope Thema Discovering Seme - Tim … of his ideas and inspiration that the African National Congress was founded on an overcast but calm day (8 January) …

… the Rovonia farm, then occupied by the African National Congress and the South African Communist Party. These two …

… Report on an African National Congress mini-conference held in Lusaka, Zambia, April 1985. …

… From the book:  Johnny Gomas Voice of the working class: A political Biography by Doreen Musson … in the early years. From its inception in March 1919, the Congress of the Third International paid scant attention to … question became subsumed). Indeed, the manifesto of the Congress stated quite clearly that the liberation of the …

… The proposals were based on a NP two-phase plan of transition. It suggested the appointment of multiparty transitional councils by CODESA during the … to the government proposals. Though the African National Congress (ANC) accepted the plan for the constitution to be …

… The National Working Committee of the African National Congress met in its ordinary meeting … by Gwede Mantashe Secretary-General African National Congress Enquiries Jackson Mthembu 082 370 8401 …

… pages the reader will find what has been termed " Bill of Rights " and " The Atlantic Charter from the African’s … adopted by the Annual conference of the African National Congress at Bloemfontein, on the 16 th  of December, 1943. We … under the mass liberation movement, the African National Congress. The struggle is on right now and it must be …

… Including "The Atlantic Charter from the Standpoint of Africans within the Union of South Africa" and "Bill of … adopted by the Annual Conference of the African National Congress at Bloemfontein, on the 16th of December, 1943. We … under the mass liberation movement, the African National Congress. The struggle is on right now and it must be …

… Dube President, South African Native National Congress [This extract from the appeal was published by … with the following editorial note: “The Native Land Act of the Union Parliament has created consternation among the … L. Dube, President of the South African Native National Congress.” – E.S. Reddy] While you are sitting happy and …

… Bills were putting the Africans more and more into a state of slavery’. Gumede, April 1930. INTRODUCTION In 1930 Gumede … under his leadership the rift between the two wings within Congress had widened. The reasons for this division were … he was prepared to defend the cause of the CPSA. Congress had worked with the CPSA in 1919 and again in 1927, …

… King, Jr., 1962 In 1957, an unprecedented Declaration of Conscience was issued by more than 100 leaders from every … took the following measures: BANNED the African National Congress and the Pan Africanist Congress, the principal protest organisations, and jailed …

… It took nearly two years of formal talks to remove the obstacles in the path of … States. In June, the ANC held its first legal National Congress to elect and hand its new leadership the organization's mandate on negotiation. The congress also elected Cyril Ramaphosa as the new …

… At least eighteen people were killed on the day of the funeral of Sam Ntuli, an African National Congress (ANC) member murdered on 29 September. During the … (1998). A Crime Against Humanity: analysing the repression of the apartheid state , Johannesburg: Human Rights …