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ArticleThe History of LGBT legislation
… in the Bible to be unnatural and a sin: "Leviticus 18:22 do not lie with a man as one lies with a woman; that is detestable. (Leviticus 22: New Testament)."…
Biography of George Hallett by Hunter Kolon
… to photograph the violence between Inkatha and the ANC [22] . He spent his timing photographing the military and … ↵ [19]Mason, 210. ↵ [20]Mason, 211. ↵ [21…
ArticleTanzania and its Support of Southern African Liberation Movements
… (TANU), which campaigned for the end of colonial rule. In 1961 the nation became an independent autonomous …
Tanzania and its Suipport of Southern African Liberation Movements
… (TANU), which campaigned for the end of colonial rule. In 1961 the nation became an independent autonomous …
The genesis of the armed struggle, 1960-1966
… we Sizwe ("Spear of the Nation," or MK) in December 1961, with Nelson Mandela as its Commander in Chief. The …
Address by ANC President Jacob Zuma at the 47th Anniversary of the formation of Umkhonto We Sizwe, Honouring of Luthuli Detachment and Conferment of Isithwalandwe/Seaparankoe Award on Chris Hani, 16 December 2008, Mangaung, Bloemfontein
… Wabantu, the African National Congress. December 16, 1961 marked a historic turning point in the history of our … solution. The MK Manifesto, released on 16…
ArticleTimeline of the German and Herero, Nama War and Genocide
… was seen as projecting too negative an image of Germany. 22 April , Lothar von Trotha issues a declaration to the …
ArticleNelson Mandela Timeline 1970-1979
… MK cadres are arrested in Goch Street, in Johannesburg. 22-26 August, The World Conference for Action Against …
ArticleThe Cape Coloured Corps and the First World War
… of the police was required to control the crowd. Only 22 recruits were enlisted on the first day as the vast …
ArticleUniversity of Pretoria 2015-2016 Student Protests Timeline
… receive the memorandum. CREDIT: Shen Scott Image source 22 October - The Presidency releases a statement [110] that … achieve in over two decades of…
Memorial lecture on the 26th Anniversary of the Lowveld Massacre presented by Comrade Jackson Mthembu ANC National Spokesperson, 15 March 2012
… Struggle. The founding documents of uMkhonto Wesizwe in 1961 correctly articulates that the birth of uMkhonto Wesizwe … resistance alone This was on the…
ArticleThe Cape Minstrels: Origins and Evolution of Tweede Nuwe Jaar (Second New Year) in the Cape
… from Bengal, Malabar, Coromandel and Ceylon. A further 22 percent of the slaves came from areas that make up … and performers felt that they were being…
ArticleYusuf Dadoo Timeline: 1960 - 1969
… for March 28 to be observed as a day of mourning. March 22, Hendrik Verwoerd tells the South African Parliament that … dealings with the South African…
Broadcast to South Africa by OR Tambo on the 8th Anniversary of Umkhonto we Sizwe, 16 December 1969
… fighters in the struggle for freedom: On December 16, 1961, a national army - Umkhonto we Sizwe - was born to …
Capture the Citadel. Broadcast to South Africa on the eighth Anniversary of the Formation of Umkhonto we Sizwe by O. R. Tambo, 16 December 1969
… fighters in the struggle for freedom: On December 16, 1961, a national army - Umkhonto we Sizwe - was born to …
Curry and the South African Revolution by E. S. Reddy
… Mandela, were tried in Pretoria from August 1959 to March 1961. Ms. Muthal Naidoo interviewed Ms. Thayanayagie …
The Founder: An Ambiguous Figure by Chris Saunders
… ANC’s finest and most respected leaders, who in December 1961 was to deliver in Oslo, Norway, a speech as …
The Military Defeat of the South Africans in Angola by Horace Campbell (Monthly Review), Africa, Angola
… In a ceremony at UN headquarters in New York on December 22, 1988, an agreement was signed by Angola, Cuba, and South … Africans started talks that…
PlaceUniversity of KwaZulu Natal (UKZN)
… R Mandela School of Medicine') As of the 2001 Census: '22.9% of the Population in KwaZulu-Natal who are 20 years of …
PlaceIxopo, Kwa-Zulu Natal- Midlands
… South African president Cyril Ramaphosa announced on the 22 of March 2022, the appointment of Deputy Chief Justice …
PlaceQuanza Shipwreck, East London
… at the end of the Cretaceous period. However, on December 22, 1938, a living specimen was discovered among the catch of …
PlaceOyster Bay
… , is a small coastal hamlet and resort located about 22.5 kilometres (14.0 mi) west of St Francis Bay on the … is a small coastal hamlet and resort located…
When Mandela's Predecessor toured the US to Expose Segregation back home by Matthew Blackman (www.ozy.com), 29 May 2018
… carriages of this type,” he wrote, “the Jim Crow Act No. 22 of 1916 would prohibit a Native from looking into one, …
Graveside tribute to Robert Shell by Joline Young, 3 February 2015
… and valued what society discarded. In 1970, at the age of 22, Robert started researching the history of people who many …
Document 105 - John Gomas, “Cape Town: Liberation League Activities”, South African Worker, 17 April 1937
… meeting was held in the City Hall, Cape Town, on March 22 last. It was organised by the National Liberation League …
ArticleAfrican National Congress Timeline 2011 - 2020
… His membership is suspended for a period of two years. 22 November The South African National Assembly approves the … in the 400-member House. There were two…
ArchiveClass, Consciousness and Organisation: Introduction by Kumi Naidoo
This chapter comes from the book
First National Consultative Conference: Report on the Strategy and Tactics of the African National Congress, 26 April 1969, Morogoro
… acts of defiance. It culminated in the decision taken in 1961 to prepare for armed confrontation. December 1961 saw the opening stages of this campaign in…
ArchiveBiography of Dorothy Nyembe by Thomas Boatman
… fight for freedom and also her multiple prison stints. In 1961, the ANC’s militant branch, Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK), … as a means to, “defeat and to punish…
Archive2009 - President Zuma, State of the Nation Address, 3 June 2009 (After National Elections)
… of South Africa, Joint Sitting of Parliament, Cape Town 03 Jun 2009 Honourable Speaker; Chairperson of the National …