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… first democratic elections. Mangope rejected the South African Independent Electoral Commission's pleas for free … the uprising. This prompted the intervention of the South African Defence Force (SADF), leading to Mangope's removal …

… historic move, Wilhelm Verwoerd, grandson of former South African Prime Minister, Hendrik Verwoerd, main architect of apartheid, joins the African National Congress. Wilhelm Verwoerd risked being …

… announced in the House of Assembly in Cape Town that South African scientists have succeeded in developing a new process … plant for this process was under construction by the South African Atomic Board (AEB). Vorster described the success as … Today Vol. 26, No. 10 (October 1970), pp. 419-427 | South African History Online , ‘Timeline: 1790s’ , [online], …

… 02 February, 1990 to release Nelson Mandela and unban the African National Congress (ANC), Pan Africanist Congress (PAC), the South African Communist Party (SACP) and other liberation movements …  [Accessed: 23 August 2013]| South African History Online, ‘F.W. De Klerk is inaugurated’ , …

… becoming exiled in Botswana. He became very active in the African National Congress’ (ANC) military wing Umkhonto We … On June 14, 1985, Thami Mnyele was shot dead by South African Defence Force (SADF) soldiers outside his home in … H-Net A South African Artist in the Age of Apartheid [online] Available at: …

… The Prisoners, Gerard Sekota. Sex and Sedition. The South African Police, Harry Bloom. Cartoon, David Marais. The … M.M. Carlin. Israel and Africa, E. Ben-Horin. Towards an African Literature ii, Dr. A.C. Jordan. Anglo-Saxon Dreams, …

… Munnik (JBM) Hertzog's National Party (NP) wins the South African general election with an outright majority. Race … the government's rule difficult. References: This week in African history: Key events from the 20th century. About.com …

… Kadalie, a young Nyassalander who spoke no Black South African language but used English to spread the message of … about 100,000 members, and pushed the more conservative African National Congress (ANC) into the background during … D.J. et al. (eds) (1970).  Standard Encyclopaedia of Southern Africa , Cape Town: NASOU, v. 1, p. 60.|Reader's …

… Anthony Molebatsi Nkotsi, South African artist and the head of the Printmaking Department in … Orlando, Soweto. Here he was exposed to contemporary South African art and was particularly impressed by a large drawing …

… War of 1879 and the subsequent war with the South African Republics brought a new influx of Whites to South … and mostly English-speaking civilians formed the South African Football Association, excluding Black players. …

… linked to the struggle for freedom of speech. The South African Commercial Advertiser, the first newspaper in South … only to the law of libel. The Cape Times, covering South African and world news, sport and lifestyle,has withstood the … D.J. et al. (eds)(1970)| Standard Encyclopaedia of Southern Africa , Cape Town: NASOU, v. 3, p. 74. …

… colonialism, what his stance would be with regard to the African republic thesis, whether he would succeed in his … since both had the same aim in the medium term, namely African liberation: Fellow slaves, I am not a Communist, but … their hands of friendship to the Africans. The South African and the National Parties do nothing but to oppress …

… development reached by the people, as expressed by the All African Convention, a body which from its inception was regarded by all as the mouthpiece of the African people. It must be borne in mind;however, that the … that is involved in the policy they are to adopt. The All African Convention was acutely conscious of this necessity. …

… it is opposed by every articulate group amongst the African, Coloured and Indian communities, who constitute the … developing crisis. We, on our part, in the name of the African people – a majority of South Africans - and on the authority given us by 1 400 elected African representatives at the Pietermaritzburg Conference of …

… The President of the African National Congress Comrade President Zuma will be … Issued by: Comrade Zamani Saul Provincial Secretary African National Congress NC Enquiries: Comrade Gail Parker … Head of Communications 083 451 1090 Follow us on Facebook: African National Congress - Northern Cape Province …

… the first civilisations thrived. It is not a revisionist African history written by biased Afrocentric scholars. The … of black children can identify and correct the record on African history as it has been presented up until now. Museum … Africa’s collection and research focuses on indigenous African cultures, history and archaeology, and linguistics, …

… exhibit works of art which represent the heritage of South African art on behalf of and to the advantage and edification … and is devoted exclusively to works produced by South African artists. It has a solid foundation of early South African artists. It is the only museum of its kind in the …

… The oldest building in the complex is the South African Garrison Institute, what is now known as the: 'Army … and was erected by the British shortly after the South African War . Since the beginning of the 20th century it has … is included in the proclamation, dates from the South African War and is probably one of the few remaining examples …

… Dellville Wood War Memorials, which pay tribute to South African troops who died during the First World War. The … of the Congress of Democrats ; Sophie Williams of the African People's Party and Rahima Moosa of the South African Indian Congress .' The Union Building was not only a …

… The African National Congress (ANC) celebrated its 79th … such as the Pan Africanist Congress (PAC) and South African Communist Party (SACP) in 1960.  Some of the party's … in exile. As international pressure mounted on the South African government to dismantle apartheid, and township …

… (detached portions). Lebowa was designated by the South African government as the national territory for the northern … all of whom were legally Lebowa citizens. Under the South African constitution that abolished the apartheid system, … all of whom were legally Lebowa citizens. Under the South African constitution that abolished the apartheid system, …

… in Africa to do so, at the time. In contrast to many African countries where gay and lesbian people are … and inherit from their partners' wills. The ruling African National Congress, which under Nelson Mandela led the … with the rights and freedoms contained in the South African constitution." South Africa formally legalized gay …

… was politically motivated. They were members of the Pan African Students Organisation (PASO), the Azanian People's Army (APLA) and the Pan African Congress (PAC). These parties were not convinced that … helped to develop voter registration programs for South African blacks and women as that nation's first all-race …

… socio-economic inequality. In order to address this, the African National Congress (ANC) along with the Congress of South African Trade Unions (COSATU) and South African Communist Party (SACP) developed the Reconstruction … Kalley, J.A.; Schoeman, E. & Andor, L.E. (eds) (1999). Southern African Political History: a chronology of key …

… date, uMkhonto we Sizwe (MK), the military wing of the African National Congress (ANC) announced its existence by … on the Koeberg Nuclear Plant in Cape Town, the South African Air Force Headquarters and the South African Air Force secret radar installation at Klippan in …

… in the merger of the National Party (NP) and the South African Party (SAP), to form the United Party (UP) in 1934. … suffering parliamentary defeat on the question of South African participation in the war, Prime Minister Hertzog … deputising him. This party went on to win the 1948 South African elections and would eventually be known as the …

… With strong organisational links to the newly formed South African Communist Party (SACP) under the leadership of W. H. Andrews and the South African Labour Party white miners went on strike on 28 … time the government was led by General J. C. Smut's South African Party (SAP). The Government reacted to the strike …

… RepresentativeCouncil (SRC) members who formed the South African Student Organisation(SASO) in 1968. SASO was formed … break-away student movement of the National Union of South African Students (NUSAS). In 1974 nine South African activists were put on trial for terrorism. The …

… when they were under fire or our coverage of ravaged African countries that were casualties of war. Whatever the … in a Juda Ngwenya exhibition. Picture: Janice Keogh  South African President Nelson Mandela and American pop star … 10 1994 file photo. Picture: Juda Ngwenya/Reuters South African President Nelson Mandela and American pop star …

… South African Communist Party 1934 For Africanisation of the Party … dated February 23, 1934. Editorial Note: The Independent African National Congress (Cape) had been formed in 1931 by … confuses the class war and the majority of the African working population are more national conscious than …