Fanakalo: the language of mining culture
… Africa, as well as other African countries (for example Mozambique, Zimbabwe and Malawi). [9] One mining operation … Ndebele, Zulu, and languages from Malawi, Swaziland and Mozambique. [10] Therefore, Fanakalo is utilized ‘as a … understood by the Nguni population groups in the Cape, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, and Malawi. [84] However, Cole rejects …