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The people armed, 1984-1990
… factors characterised the intensification of the freedom struggle against the National Party government in the 1980s. … Mozambique by increasing its support…
ArticleAfrican National Congress Timeline 1960-1969
… set up uMkhonto we Sizwe (MK) to engage in the armed struggle. A number of high profile arrests – such as those of … Africa, operating as an instrument of…
Extracts from the book ‘A long walk to Freedom’. Nelson Mandela’s autobiography
… strategic balance of forces was characterised by: 1.1 The liberation movement enjoyed many advantages over the regime, … internally and internationally. All…
Statement at the Ninth Extraordinary Session of the Council of Ministers of the Organisation of African Unity, Dar Es Salaam by O. R. Tambo, 7 – 10 April 1975
… Distinguished Ministers, Fellow leaders of the National Liberation Movement, Your Excellencies, Comrades and … of President Julius Nyerere and TANU was…
ArticleSouth Africa’s Academic and Cultural Boycott - Timeline
… of South Africa- International solidarity with the liberation struggle in South Africa’ 25 May 1989 — The Executive …
Origins: Formation, Sharpeville and banning, 1959-1960
… was continually introducing new means to suppress the liberation struggle. Many members of the African National Congress (ANC) … of students went into exile…
ArticleBattle of Cuito Cuanavale 1988
… the Marxist orientated party Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA), under the leadership of José … received support from the Soviet Union,…
Foreword, By Nelson Mandela
… Naicker is an invaluable chapter in the history of our struggle for liberation. Monty, as we all referred to him affectionately, … in our history as an…
ArticleAfrikaans: the Language of Black and Coloured Dissent
… that Afrikaans was also employed as a language of liberation during Apartheid (by White and Black/Coloured … events ? such as the First Boer War ?…
ArticleInkatha Freedom Party (IFP)
… Gatsha Buthelezi formally launched the Inkatha Cultural Liberation Movement to fan Zulu nationalism and pledge … Free State and the Western Cape. Soon the…
Paper prepared at the request of the United Nations Special Committee Against Apartheid by Oliver Tambo, 1 June 1968, Stockholm
… Present stage of the Struggle Against Apartheid In South Africa Twenty years ago … persisted in despite constant warnings not only by the liberation movement…
Paper prepared at the request of the Special Committee against Apartheid, June 1968
… Present stage of the struggle against apartheid in South Africa June 1968 Twenty … persisted in despite constant warnings not only by the liberation movement…
George Peake by David Hemson
… as at home, George unreservedly threw himself into the struggle of the working people. Employed as a building … socialist camps and shared his intimate…
Statement by Nzo Mnumzana in the plenary meeting of the General Assembly, 20 November 1984
… the South African patriots at this critical phase in the struggle against apartheid. This year`s debate is of singular … is of cardinal importance to Africa…
Statement by the ANC on the Invasion of Angola by South African Troops by O. R. Tambo, 31 October 1975
… intervened to try to turn back the moment for Africa's liberation and the achievement of genuine independence for … against Africa. Imperialist designs to…
Message by Oliver Tambo on the 40th anniversary of the three doctors` pact, 09 March 1987
… international action against apartheid and support for our liberation struggle. This role on the part of the people of India, which … to People`s Power, we…
ArticleAfrican Resistance Movement (ARM)
… Origins One of the defining moments in the struggle against apartheid in South Africa was the … the ANC and PAC to re-evaluate their approach to the…
ArticleFederation of South African Women (FEDSAW)
… skills and mobilising techniques to the women`s struggle. Although the Federation of South African Women … acknowledged that the primary task at hand was the…
First National Consultative Conference: Extracts from the Political Report of the National Executive Committee, 25 April 1969, Morogoro
… Congress today is the intensification of the armed struggle for the overthrow of the white fascist regime and the liberation of our motherland. Today armed…
BiographyMohamed Farouk Asvat
… both a victim of Apartheid and as a political voice in the struggle for liberation , his evocation of the contemporary South African …
South Africa After Soweto - O. R. Tambo Interviewed to World Marxist Review, February 1978
… become a significant milestone in the development of the liberation struggle. To assess these events and their impact on the … Africa itself, but in southern…
Presidential Address to the Extended Meeting of the National Executive Committee of the ANC by O. R. Tambo, April 1975
… together assume responsibility for the leadership of our struggle and for the involvement of all our members and … in its dimensions. Within our country, the…
Introduction - The anti-Apartheid Movements: a 40-year perspective
… 'and a good indication of the tremendous support for our struggle against apartheid.' 'The South African Government is … history and they are bound to lose…
ArticleAfrica: Colonialism, Arts, Protest & Independence
… publishes Towards Colonial Freedom, a manual for the struggle to end colonialism East African High Commission is … Algerian War of Independence begins, led…
ArticleOrganization of African Unity Timeline 1884-2000
… publishes Towards Colonial Freedom, a manual for the struggle to end colonialism. East African High Commission is … Algerian War of Independence begins, led…
ArticleCulture and Resistance Conference, Botswana, 1982
… The theme for the exhibition was a reflection on the struggle that cultural workers faced in finding a space in … with a paper titled The Necessity of Art…
Oliver Tambo interview to Sechaba, 01 March 1976
… Tome and Principe worked closely as part of an alliance of liberation movements bound by the same objectives in their struggle. The victory of these…
Racists Humiliated - O. R. Tambo Interviewed by Michael Wolfers, Sechaba, March 1976
… Tome and Principe worked closely as part of an alliance of liberation movements bound by the same objectives in their struggle. The victory of these…
ArticleReactions to Silverton Siege 1980
… subsequently viewed the Silverton Trio as heroes of the struggle. Towards negotiation and reconciliation By 1990, as … TRC explaining the activities of MK…
Message by Oliver Tambo on South Africa`s year of the women, a call to the peoples of the world, 01 November 1983
… confirmation of the resolve of the South African national liberation movement to see the women of our motherland play their rightful role in the forefront of…