Jan Smiesing
… at the Cape on the Eemlandt, the Voorhout and the Jambij, all of whom were enslaved at the VOC Slave Lodge. Three were … from Madagascar, South East Asia, South Asia and East Africa as well as mixed race people born at the Cape, the … without siblings. Manda Gratia had four children in total, all by European men. Smiesing was the eldest of his three …