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5,364 records
10 YEARS PROJECT
… of Agreement between the African National Congress (ANC) and the Afrikaners Volksfront (AVF), dated December 21, … to the discussions between the delegations…
Biography of Johnny ‘Mbizo’ Dyani by Brandon Norman
… of music and assisted the African National Congress (ANC) by performing at events in Africa and Europe. Johnny … but he realized his ability to contribute to…
ArticleThe Drafting and Acceptance of the Constitution
… three days it was clear that there were many tensions. The ANC and COSATU decided to have a campaign of 'rolling mass … were shot and many people were killed…
ArticleThe 1956 Women’s March, Pretoria, 9 August
… present their point of view. The request was refused. The ANC then sent Helen Joseph and Bertha Mashaba on a tour of … the main urban areas, accompanied by…
In summary: Factors resulting in the crisis
… extent, but also opposed the African National Congress (ANC) . Inkatha refused independence for Kwazulu which was … the region in order to weaken support for…
My Spirit Is Not Banned - PART 1 by Frances Baard and Barbie Schreiner
… teach any more there, I left Pardieberg and went to Bloemfontein to look for work. I got work there as a domestic … at school with Ariah, but now she lived…
ArticleThe Strikes and Popular and Political Support
… right to form unions. Leading members of the underground ANC structures, led by former political prisoners, …
Message by Albert Luthuli on the eve of Multi-Racial Conference, 1 November 1957
… at a widely-representative all-African conference held in Bloemfontein in October 1956, under the auspices of the …
The Segregation Fallacy and Other Papers - White Students and Black Students
… a suggestion on these lines to the European students at Bloemfontein. The lead in such a movement will best a …
‘Wash Me Black Again’: African Nationalism, the Indian Diaspora, and Kwa-Zulu Natal, 1944-1960 by Jon Soske
… 1945-1949 Introduction 62 Post-War Changes in the ANC and Indian Congresses 67 The NEUM, Xuma, and the … 79 The Xuma-Dadoo-Naicker Pact 85 Backlash in the…
ArticleThe Azania Liberation Support Committee and its publications
… FOSATU, since FOSATU trade unionists were critical of the ANC and its populism and aimed towards the formation of a … (UDF), they would leave the terrain of…
ArticleLetters: Albertina Sisulu
… Albertina was warned in a speech by Anton Lembede, an ANC Youth League activist. Knowing Walter well, he said that … about his children, Max in particular…
ArticleThe Conflict between the AZAPO and the UDF - popular violence in the 1980s and 1990s
… man during clashes between police, army, Azapo and the ANC in Bekkersdal township, 1994 African Media Online During … A broad front comprising the African…
Chapter IV - Becoming an activist
… came before the Appeal Court at the end of the year it Bloemfontein. He argued his case himself before the five … days so as to forestall any resistance or…
South African and World leaders
… against apartheid. He was one of the leaders of the ANC. Like many other struggle leaders, he was thrown in jail … awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1993…
ArticleYusuf Dadoo Centenary Celebrations
… the worrying emergence of racism amongst factions in the ANC. This topic generated a great deal of interest at the … the worrying emergence of racism amongst…
Grade 12 - Topic 2 - Independent Africa
… 16 February 2015] http://scientiamilitaria.journals.ac.za/pub/article/download/71/99 [Accessed 16 February …
Document 50 - Socialist League of Africa , “South Africa: Ten Years of the Stay-at-Home”, International Socialism, 5, Summer 1961
… was also general discontent with the backwardness of the ANC leaders like Dr Xuma, Thema, Vundla, and several splinter … and led to the growth of a new…
ArticleList of people banned under Apartheid
… solitary confinement and imprisonment. As a leader of the ANC Women's League and the Federation of SA Women she was … on her return from jail. Baartman, Ben…
South African Constitution 1996
… of the new constitution were first articulated in the ANC's African Claims document of 1943, the Non-European Unity …
Chapter 13
… of the A.N.C., called an Emergency Conference to meet in Bloemfontein on the 6th and 7th October, 1946, at which the … Province here assembled: (a) Endorses…
ArticleRight to Organise Timeline 1500-1994
… Africa were seen as an extension of resistance led by the ANC and PAC. Consequently, the most active union federation, … Council of Trade Unions (SACTU) was…
Review Essay: Crisis, History and the Challenge of Reinvention in the Postcolonial: The African National Congress after Apartheid by Laurence Piper
… University Press. Anthony Butler. 2012. The Idea of the ANC. Athens: Ohio University Press. Stephen Ellis. 2012. External Mission: The ANC in Exile…
PlaceBethlehem, Free State
… was appointed , in 1864 Bethlehem is 250 km North-East of Bloemfontein and 260 km South of Johannesburg , established … on the N5 road to the Free State…
ArticleThe Azania Liberation Support Committee and its publications by Allison Drew
… FOSATU, since FOSATU trade unionists were critical of the ANC and its populism and aimed towards the formation of a … (UDF), they would leave the terrain of…
ArchiveIntroduction by Howard Barrell
… Africa's Parliament in Cape Town the unbanning of the ANC (and other, lesser organisations) and called for an end … of negotiations. The national crisis De…
ArticleSouth Africa’s Academic and Cultural Boycott
… To this end, in May 1989, the African National Congress (ANC) produced a Cultural Boycott Policy document which read … party as they were the ones…
Apartheid - The early 1980s
… all acting together. The UDF also had close links with the ANC, and many members of the UDF were also either members of the ANC, active in other community…
ArchivePostscript Ante by Howard Barrell
… months after the South African government had unbanned the ANC, security police in Durban raided a local house. An … had tipped them off about a group of…
ArchiveConclusion by Howard Barrell
… look back and make summary observations about the ANC's line of march. Looking back from Operation Vula, we can see how little ANC operational strategy…