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PlaceuMnambithi was called Ladysmith
… of attention during the Anglo Boer War. After it it fell under siege from October 1899 to March 1900. Set on the banks …
Address to the Nation on Radio Freedom by O. R. Tambo, 22 July 1985
… to intensify the struggle exactly in these areas that are under martial law. In struggle, we must make it impossible … its forces on certain areas of our…
Address by Oliver Tambo to the Nation on Radio Freedom, 22 July 1985
… to intensify the struggle exactly in these areas that are under martial law. In struggle, we must make it impossible … its forces on certain areas of our…
Document 38 - “How to Build o Revolutionary Mass Party in South Africa: A letter from the Executive Committee of the Communist International, “Umsebenzi, 12 December 1930
… South African Party, aided by the Native reformists and under the cloak of hypocritical liberal phrases is to furnish … the "Labour" Party. 3. The Native…
PlaceTranskei
… Act of 1894 saw the establishment of district councils under the leadership of chiefs. The idea of using chiefs as … policy of the apartheid government,…
40. 1903 reviewed by Indian Opinion
… settled in the country, and those who might be allowed under a general immigration law to enter the Colony, were … addition to the burden the Indians are…
Archive`The struggle is my life`- Nelson Mandela press statement
… against us, and the difficult and dangerous conditions under which we worked, the results were most inspiring. I am … when thousands of our people are sent…
’UNITE! MOBILISE! FIGHT ON! BETWEEN THE ANVIL OF UNITED MASS ACTION AND THE HAMMER OF THE ARMED STRUGGLE WE SHALL CRUSH APARTHEID!’
… uprisings. It was smuggled out of Robben Island prison under very difficult conditions and has taken over two years … They are a generation whose whole…
Address by President Nelson Mandela to the 1995 National Conference of IDASA Cape Town, 18 August 1995
… of an era of hope and promises. The special abuses under apartheid laws which the Coloured community suffered - … Mixed Marriages in particular - are a thing…
Passive Resistance 1946 - A Selection of Documents compiled by E.S. Reddy & Fatima Meer - Report on Delegations, Publications and Organisations of the PRC
… the Indian delegation at the United Nations. Working under difficult conditions, Mr. Choudree did a fine piece of … India, addressed huge public meetings…
Freedom In Our Life Time - African National Congress Activities
… and Satisfactory Progress," Um-Afrika, 16 December 1944. Under the leadership of Mr. C. S. Ramohanoe the Transvaal … on the horizon. Congress leaders must be…
Gandhiji and the struggle for liberation in South Africa
… and most of the Indians refused to take out permits under the Black Act. Gandhiji found that "passive resistance" … for India. As the national movement…
PlaceSibudu Cave, North Coast near Ballito (can be spelt Sibhudu)
… 000 Years ago during the Middle Stone Age. The Cave lies under a huge curve of sandstone Cliff carved out by the … flows through the Valley below, the…
Nelson Mandela’s leadership: his ‘obstinacy and stubbornness’ (Part 2) by Raymond Suttner, 11 June 2018
… particular moment. They also realised that the conditions under which he acted had required him to act on his own. … lead beyond where one is may mean…
Group Areas Act and Its Effects on Indian People in Natal, May 1956 by Dr Gangathura Mohambry (Monty) Naicker
… of the people. In 1946 the Indian people of the Union, under the banner of the Congress, launched Passive Resistance … abhorrence of the principles…
Verwoerd's Grim Plot by Nelson Mandela
… in urban areas with territorial authorities established under the Bantu Authorities Act, by conferring powers on the … of people ("homogeneous administrative…
The Segregation Fallacy and Other Papers - Cross-roads of Native Policy
… struggles continued intermittently down to the Zulu rising under Bambata in 1906. After this date the whole country has … black races concerned in these…
Document 37 - The Bill of Rights
… i. marriages concluded under any tradition, or a system of religious, personal or … ii. systems of personal and family law under any tradition,…
EventOlive Shisana was born on this day
… as the first Director General of the Department of health, under the Mandela Administration. [3] Dr Shisana became the …
EventSandra Smith is the last woman to be executed in South Africa
… de Klerk ordered a stay on all scheduled executions. Under the democratic dispensation, the death penalty was …
PlaceOns Huisie, Bloubergstrand, Cape Town
… of periodic additions. It was declared a National Monument under old NMC legislation on 31 August 1973.Ons Huisie, which …
PlaceOak-Villa Cottage, Baviaanskloof Road
… dates from the 1850s. It was declared a National Monument under old NMC legislation on 23 July 1982. …
PlaceNiewoudtville
… Five months later, on 25 November, Boer commandos under General JC Smuts returned to Nieuwoudtville where, by …
PlaceNewington Road Victorian Houses, Port Elizabeth
… to the present day. It was declared a National Monument under old NMC legislation on 15 July 1983. Newington Road is …
PlaceAthenaeum building, Belmont Terrace, Port Elizabeth
… 1901 respectively, and it was declared a National Monument under old NMC legislation on 17 October 1980. The Grand Old …
EventEllen Phyllis Hellmann, social anthropologist and executive member of the SAIRR, dies in Johannesburg
… bring to light the situations that Urban Africans lived under. She ventured more into politics when she co-founded …
EventQueen Elizabeth ascends to the throne
… the era of outstanding literary and artistic developments under the Tudor dynasty, the house from which Elizabeth was …
EventSekonyela, chief of the Batlokwa, dies in the Wittebergen Reserve, Herschel district.
… attacked the Bataung of Tolo in Winburg and the Kgolokwe under Witsie in the Harrismith District. In the battle of …
EventUN concerned about Fischer’s arrest
… and opponent of the apartheid regime. Fischer was arrested under the Suppression of Communism Act shortly after the …
EventMuhammad Ali defeats Charles Liston in the World heavyweight title fight
… too exhausted, had hurt his shoulder, and suffered a cut under his eye. Liston refused to continue the fight, leading …