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Black Reaction to Apartheid, 1948-1973 - Address to the Annual Meeting of the African Studies Association by O. R. Tambo, Syracuse, New York, United States of America, 1973
… uniting all black organisations, the Youth League of the ANC, the African People's Organisation, the Communist Party … African people more vigorously into…
ArticleSouth African General Timeline 1976
… that her husband died in police custody. 21 March, The ANC commemorates the 16th anniversary of the Sharpeville … Swaziland. 9 September, Empraim Mfalapitsa…
10 YEARS PROJECT
… of Agreement between the African National Congress (ANC) and the Afrikaners Volksfront (AVF), dated December 21, … to the discussions between the delegations…
Testimony by Moosa Muhammed Moolla before the Ad Hoc Working Group of the Commission on Human Rights, Dar es Salaam, 22 June 1967
… on at least five or six occasions: the first being in 1952 and the last in 1963. The periods of imprisonment ranged … During my first term of imprisonment,…
Biography of Johnny ‘Mbizo’ Dyani by Brandon Norman
… of music and assisted the African National Congress (ANC) by performing at events in Africa and Europe. Johnny … but he realized his ability to contribute to…
ArticleThe Drafting and Acceptance of the Constitution
… three days it was clear that there were many tensions. The ANC and COSATU decided to have a campaign of 'rolling mass … were shot and many people were killed…
In summary: Factors resulting in the crisis
… extent, but also opposed the African National Congress (ANC) . Inkatha refused independence for Kwazulu which was … the region in order to weaken support for…
ArticleThe Strikes and Popular and Political Support
… right to form unions. Leading members of the underground ANC structures, led by former political prisoners, …
Nelspruit the Segregated city
… separation of the races. The Native Laws Amendment Act of 1952 set the basis for the state to control the distribution …
ArchiveAppendix 2 The Political Landscape of Cape Town, by Dr Z. Pallo Jordan
… (TARC) brought together the African National Congress(ANC), the Communist Party of South Africa (CPSA),the African … and parades. Its activities reached…
75. 1960: We are at a turning-point in the history of our country
… itself as the successor to the League of Nations. As from 1952 the application of apartheid and the practice of racial …
ArticleThe Azania Liberation Support Committee and its publications
… FOSATU, since FOSATU trade unionists were critical of the ANC and its populism and aimed towards the formation of a … (UDF), they would leave the terrain of…
ArticleLetters: Albertina Sisulu
… Albertina was warned in a speech by Anton Lembede, an ANC Youth League activist. Knowing Walter well, he said that … about his children, Max in particular…
ArticleThe Conflict between the AZAPO and the UDF - popular violence in the 1980s and 1990s
… man during clashes between police, army, Azapo and the ANC in Bekkersdal township, 1994 African Media Online During … A broad front comprising the African…
ArticleUnited Nations and Apartheid Timeline 1946-1994
… doctrines of racial discrimination". [Resolution 395(V)] 1952 26 June, A non-violent "Campaign of Defiance against … vehicles to South Africa. October,…
South African and World leaders
… against apartheid. He was one of the leaders of the ANC. Like many other struggle leaders, he was thrown in jail … awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1993…
ArticleYusuf Dadoo Centenary Celebrations
… the worrying emergence of racism amongst factions in the ANC. This topic generated a great deal of interest at the … the worrying emergence of racism amongst…
ArchiveCourt Transcript of statement from the Dock of Nelson Mandela, Pretoria Supreme Court, 20 April 1964
… of the African National Congress, and had behind us the ANC tradition of non-violence and negotiation as a means of … of my leader, Chief Lutuli, who became…
South African Constitution 1996
… of the new constitution were first articulated in the ANC's African Claims document of 1943, the Non-European Unity …
Review Essay: Crisis, History and the Challenge of Reinvention in the Postcolonial: The African National Congress after Apartheid by Laurence Piper
… University Press. Anthony Butler. 2012. The Idea of the ANC. Athens: Ohio University Press. Stephen Ellis. 2012. External Mission: The ANC in Exile…
ArticleRight to Organise Timeline 1500-1994
… Africa were seen as an extension of resistance led by the ANC and PAC. Consequently, the most active union federation, … Council of Trade Unions (SACTU) was…
ArchiveIntroduction by Howard Barrell
… Africa's Parliament in Cape Town the unbanning of the ANC (and other, lesser organisations) and called for an end … of negotiations. The national crisis De…
ArchivePostscript Ante by Howard Barrell
… months after the South African government had unbanned the ANC, security police in Durban raided a local house. An … had tipped them off about a group of…
ArchiveConclusion by Howard Barrell
… look back and make summary observations about the ANC's line of march. Looking back from Operation Vula, we can see how little ANC operational strategy…
CHAPTER 10 - CONCLUSION
… look back and make summary observations about the ANC’s line of march. Looking back from Operation Vula, we can see how little ANC operational strategy…
Yet another Myth: Mbeki and the Monopolisation of Power by Thabo Mbeki, 25 January 2016
… Guardian”, carried an article headed “Mbeki’s shock as ANC turns on him”, written by one Chris McGreal. Among others McGreal said that as President of the…
Freedom In Our Life Time - Introduction
… shake up the "Old Guard" in the African National Congress (ANC) and set the ANC on a militant course, this "Class of '44" became the … in South Africa: the…
ArticleThe Azania Liberation Support Committee and its publications by Allison Drew
… FOSATU, since FOSATU trade unionists were critical of the ANC and its populism and aimed towards the formation of a … (UDF), they would leave the terrain of…
Federation of South African Cultural Organisations (FOSACO)
… was initially supported by the African National Congress (ANC) and the Department of Arts and Culture (DAC) but later …
ArticleSouth Africa’s Academic and Cultural Boycott
… To this end, in May 1989, the African National Congress (ANC) produced a Cultural Boycott Policy document which read … party as they were the ones…