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ArticleCODESA 1 Timeline
… the way to a constituent assembly. April 1991: The ANC publishes its constitutional principles and structures … 25 September 1991: The PAC and AZAPO agree to…
ArticleGeneral South African History Timeline: 1990s
… elected Secretary General at first national conference of ANC Women's League. Geraldine Fraser-Moleketi returns from … Gill Marcus returns from exile, and…
Interview with Africa Report by Oliver Tambo, 01 March 1981, New York
… REPORT : To many critics, the African National Congress (ANC) looks like a failure. After 70 years, racism is more … What is your response to those…
ArticleSouth African Congress of Democrats (COD)
… People's Congress met with the African National Congress (ANC) , the South African Communist Party (SACP) , the South … with the view to form a Congress of…
ArticlePass laws in South Africa 1800-1994
… resistance spread and in 1949, after the elections, the ANC launched a militant, armed anti-apartheid campaign … change as part of his reform measures. The…
Chapter 3
… the Executive Committee was instructed to prepare a draft constitution. At this time the following were the … Two days later (1st July) the Executive…
Freedom In Our Life Time - Notes
… (Pietermaritzburg: University of Natal Press, 1962). The constitution of South Africa was ratified by the Act of … in 1943, which siphoned some youth support…
ArticleThe Anti-Pass Campaigns 1960
… there was tension inside the African National Congress (ANC) between those with more moderate views and those with … with the Freedom Charter , which was…
ArticleThe Union of South Africa 1910
… the issue of a potential union as well as a proposed constitution for the Union of South Africa. Old divisions … the Union of South Africa went ahead. The…
South African Youth Revolutionary Council (SAYRCO)
… by underground networks of the African National Congress (ANC) and the Pan Africanist Congress (PAC) . This has been … the event. Other student leaders were…
ArchiveWebinar Programme: Forward to Socialism/Socialist Futures (Panel 1). Convenor: Janet Cherry
… of the SACP in formulating the development policies of the ANC: The case of the National Development Plan (NPD) … officials in the ruling African National…
Chapter 6 - The Birth of SACTU
… dissolved itself in 1954 and became "reconstituted" with a constitution barring unions with African members from … like Mandela, Tambo, Sisulu, Lutuli, and…
Participants in CODESA (1,2, Working Groups and Administration)
… [IFP, CODESA 2] F.X. Gasa [IFP, CODESA 1] DR F Ginwala [ANC, CODESA 2] MR Pravin Gordhan [SACP, Management Committee … CODESA 1] DR P.M.H. Maduna [CODESA 1]…
Umrabulo - Issue No.11, 2nd Quarter 2001
… How do members take charge? The countrywide realignment of ANC branches, which started at the beginning of this year, will see another stage of…
Document 26 - Nelson Mandela’s reply to F. W. De Klerk
… same way that we expect the government in particular the ANC to be accountable, the same should apply to all parties … in Education Delivery etc. The same…
Dr. Pallo Jordan’s speech at the 20th anniversary of the Bisho massacre, 07 September, 2012
… On the 8th September 1992, then President of the ANC, Comrade Nelson Mandela’s issued a public statement on … the Boipatong massacre! During the centenary…
The genesis of the armed struggle, 1960-1966
… apartheid regime also saw the African National Congress (ANC) and the Pan Africanist Congress (PAC) becoming the first … in an era of banishment. Forced…
ArticleWomen in the schizophrenic 1940s - World War II and its aftermath
… increasingly more militant with the formation, within the ANC , of the Congress Youth League (CYL) in 1943.This group … more assertive black leaders were…
ArticleHistory Grade 10 - Topic 3 Glossary
… religion that are usually a part of the Christian Church. Constitution The system of laws and principles that a state, …
Address to the Nation by President Thabo Mbeki, 21 September 2008
… made yesterday by the National Executive Committee of the ANC with regard to the position of the President of the … National Congress for 52 years. I remain…
Article1960's Diaries of Nelson Mandela on his trip through Africa
… the subsequent bannings of the African National Congress (ANC) and Pan African Congress (PAC). The wave of brutality … co-founder of Umkonto we Sizwe (MK),…
SAHO Commemorates 40 Years Since Soweto Uprising: Intergenerational Dialogue by Olehile Bada Pharasi
… and of culture shall be opened” and in spite of our Constitution conferring on all our citizens the right to … during the 1976 Soweto Uprising and later…
Address of the Deputy President of the African National Congress Nelson Mandela, at the European parliament Strasbourg, 13 June 1990
… framework. We are further convinced that this new constitution should, as in Namibia, be negotiated by an … objectives. We have the responsibility to…
Address by President Nelson Mandela at the snap debate on the Shell House incident National Assembly, Cape Town, 7 June 1995
… political advantage in a well-planned vendetta against the ANC. We should of course welcome the fact that during the … to include all such killings on that…
Interview with Archibald Gumede 6 April 1996
… the IFP and Gatsha Buthelezi and their activities in the ANC and at a different level President Mandela. It's accepted … up and attached to the agreement yet…
ArchiveFoundations of government in a democratic South Africa
… Paper listing the objectives of a new constitution and its principles. …
Chapter 2 - Industrialisation and the Revitalisation of Black Politics in the 1940s
… the 1940s, particularly in the African National Congress (ANC). Though one should be wary of imposing artificial … of the 1950s. The first document is a…
ArchiveAfrican Peoples Democratic Union of Southern
… Draft Constitution of the African People's Democratic Union of …
ArticleNelson Mandela Timeline 1960-1969
… start of armed resistance in South Africa.” 28 March, The ANC calls for a nation-wide strike in protest of the … of the British Labour Party. After the…
EventBeverly Palesa Ditsie is the first out lesbian woman to address the United Nations about LGBT rights
… gay rights group. During the drafting of South Africa’s constitution, Ditsie was at the forefront of arguing for … on the basis of sexual orientation - the…