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… Africansit ideas, he joined the  Pan Africanist Congress  (PAC) at its formation in 1959. He was appointed as the party … Township near Benoni. Two years after the banning of the PAC, Mlambo went to the PAC’s underground headquarters in Maseru late in 1962. …

… years imprisonment in Robben Island for the activities of PAC armed wing Poqo (later APLA) in Eastern Cape in 1963. While in prison Pokela attempted tirelessly to unite PAC factions on Robben Island. After his release in 1980, … in favour of Pokela in 1981. Pokela was viewed in the PAC circles as the “only person of stature available who had …

… where he joined the underground Pan African Congress (PAC) as a 15-year-old in 1961, attracted by the vision of a … South Africa. Arrested in May 1963 for participating in PAC plans for a popular uprising, he spent ten years on … with terrorism alongside Zeph Mothopeng and 16 other PAC members in the marathon Bethal trial which began in …

… (now Gauteng). He joined the Pan Africanist Congress (PAC) in 1957 and went into exile in 1963, returning to South … organisation in 1990.He was chief representative of the PAC in Egypt, Iraq, China and Zimbabwe, and at the United … the oppressed in South Africa. If this had happened, the PAC would have been excluded from the Non-Aligned Movement, …

… agent. Sibeko joined the  Pan Africanist Congress  (PAC) during the state of emergency after the banning of the … organization in 1960. He soon became chairperson of the PAC in the Vaal River area and made a substantial … to the recruitment of members and the revival of PAC branches in Sharpeville, Vanderbijlpark, Sasolburg and …

… the former leader of the banned Pan Africanist Congress (PAC), Robert Sobukwe, would not be allowed to use his exit … ,[Last accessed: 20 May 2011] Anon, (n.d.), ‘PAC leader Robert Sobukwe is released,’ from South African … Banned PAC Leader, Robert Sobukwe, is refused an exit permit to …

… members with him into the  Pan Africanist Congress  (PAC) in 1959. Deferring with his followers to the more … and prestigious  Robert Sobukwe  at the time of the PAC's founding, Leballo became PAC national secretary. His zeal and flamboyance as an …

… 1960 for participating in the  Pan Africanist Congress ' (PAC) antipass campaign, he emerged as a spokesman for the rank and file PAC defendants standing trial apart from the campaign's … Witwatersrand regional chairman of the underground PAC. In 1961 he produced the PAC pamphlet  Mafube  ("The …

… en route to work. After the Pan Africanist Congress (PAC) broke away from the African National Congress (ANC) in … Makhubela recruited Tefu to join the organization. The PAC began organizing an anti pass campaign which culminated … in the Sharpeville Massacre . After this incident the PAC was banned forcing its operatives to go underground.  The …

… chosen secretary for publicity and information when the  PAC  was formed in 1959. He had meanwhile moved to Evaton, … and Sharpeville, and when the Pan Africanist Congress (PAC) launched its antipass campaign in March 1960, he led a … after the emergency in late 1960, Molete represented the PAC at the December 1960 Consultative Conference of African …

… League . In 1959, he joined the Pan Africanist Congress (PAC) of Azania at its inception and was one of its founding … As a result, some of his pupils became members of the PAC when they got to high school and were later incarcerated with him on Robben Island in 1963. Late PAC president Zephania Mothopeng and Jeff Masemola, who was …

… Why the United Front failed: Disruptive role of the PAC, by Dr Y M Dadoo, an article published in New Age, March … reasons for the failure of the 'United Front', citing the PAC 'attack' on the ANC and its leaders. … Dadoo. Why the United Front failed: Disruptive role of the PAC , New Age, 29 March 1962. …

… as a teenager and joined the Pan Africanist Congress(PAC) . This was shortly after the PAC Positive Action Campaign against pass laws , which led to … Sharpeville and Langa.  Shinners and Isaac Mafatse led the PAC’s Pretoria underground activities. They formed the …

… Lele Mabele, PAC unionist, is shot outside his home. …

… to reside within the urban areas of Port Elizabeth.After PAC's banning in 1960,he became its underground eastern Cape … to become a founder member of the Pan Africanist Congress (PAC) in 1960. In September 1961, he together with the late … 1962 for Basutoland (Lesotho) where he soon became PAC treasurer-general. The Presidential Council of the PAC …

… away from the ANC and formed the Pan Africanist Congress (PAC). Mothopeng acted as chairman at the inaugural conference of the PAC on 6 April 1959 at Orlando Communal Hall. Robert … of the organization. Mothopeng was elected to the PAC's National Executive and National Working Committee. He …

… to right.   They then formed the  Pan African Congress  (PAC) with  Robert Sobukwe  as their leader and Molotsi became the PAC's secretary for Pan African Affairs. His task was to … to African women; that needed an immediate response. The PAC prepared for an anti-pass campaign whereby they would …

… April 1959 he was elected secretary for culture in the PAC. With other Africanists he helped build a  Pan Africanist Congress  (PAC) organization in and around Cape Town, recruiting "task … whites. Delegated with Peter 'Molotsi to go abroad as a PAC representative before the PAC antipass campaign, he was …

… Lennox Madikane was a member of the Pan African Congress (PAC) and Poqo , the military wing of the PAC. Following Poqo attacks in Paarl, Cape Province (now Western Cape), Madikane was one of three PAC members sentenced to death for sabotage. The others were …

… In April 1959 he was chosen treasurer-general of the PAC. He served a brief jail sentence following the PAC's anti-pass campaign in 1960, and in March 1961 he was … Communism Act. He fled to Swaziland and became part of the PAC's external mission, attending meetings of the …

… in 1958,was a founder member of the Pan African Congress (PAC) the following year and was elected to the Transvaal executive of the new party.After the PAC was banned in 1960,he was in the forefront of effort to … conditions and for a review of the sentences of the early PAC prisoners.He completed a bachelor's degree in …

… to its rightful owners, the African people. Makwetu as PAC branch secretary at Langa, New flats was instrumental in … 1960 when he was released.  During this period the PAC was banned. In August 1961 he was arrested in Cape Town … with furthering the aims of a banned organisation, the PAC. He was tried at Engcobo, Transkei, and sentenced to Five …

… Eventually he decided to join the Pan Africanist Congress (PAC). Shortly after this, the Botswana Government rounded up … to Tanzania in 1981, from where he left with a group of PAC members for Guinea, on the West Coast of Africa to … People’s Daily. Mphahlele was sent to Botswana as the PAC’s Assistant Chief Representative. His deployment  was a …

… executive committee of the  Pan Africanist Congress  (PAC) in April 1959 and headed the PAC's organization in East London, a traditional  African National Congress (ANC) strong­hold. With other PAC leaders he signed a statement in 1961 denouncing …

… held the post of secretary for education in the PAC after its founding in 1959 and was a member of its … he was the author of the  Pan African Congress  (PAC) Manifesto. After the  Sharpeville massacre , he became a PAC representative in Accra. He was later among a group of …

… At the age of 17 Godi joined the  Pan Africanist Congress (PAC) became a political activist. He was inspired by the … Nkrumah among others. Godi rose through the ranks of the PAC, first serving as a local councillor before becoming a regional councillor. He then went on to serve as the PAC’s head of youth affairs. After this he was elected as …

… ’ANC-PAC enlist exiled students’, The World, 30 December 1976 …

… Message to the PAC on Sharpeville Day by Livingstone Mqotsi …

… emerged as a leader of the  Pan Africanist Congress  (PAC) in exile but in the 1970s returned to South Africa. … and tried on charges of furthering the aims of the banned PAC. He fled to Basutoland (now Lesotho ), where he became a member of the PAC executive in exile. In 1967 he was deported from …

… away from the ANC and formed the Pan Africanist Congress (PAC) under Mangaliso Robert Sobukwe. Mfaxa became the PAC’s first national organiser. He was part of the group that … he worked as a teacher. From 1981 to 1991 Mfaxa headed the PAC’s Department of Education in Dar es Salaam and from 1992 …