Archive record
Passages of Ink: Decoding the Natal Indentured Records into the Digital Age by Thembisa Waetjen and Goolam Vahed

- Updated
- 19 Jan 2021

South African History Online. (2021, January 19). Passages of Ink: Decoding the Natal Indentured Records into the Digital Age by Thembisa Waetjen and Goolam Vahed. South African History Online. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/R-0150683
South African History Online (2021) 'Passages of Ink: Decoding the Natal Indentured Records into the Digital Age by Thembisa Waetjen and Goolam Vahed', South African History Online, 19 January. Available at: https://sahistory.org.za/ref/R-0150683 (Accessed: 14 October 2026).
South African History Online, Passages of Ink: Decoding the Natal Indentured Records into the Digital Age by Thembisa Waetjen and Goolam Vahed [website], https://sahistory.org.za/ref/R-0150683, (accessed 14 October 2026).
"Passages of Ink: Decoding the Natal Indentured Records into the Digital Age by Thembisa Waetjen and Goolam Vahed." South African History Online, 19 Jan. 2021, https://sahistory.org.za/ref/R-0150683. Accessed 14 Oct. 2026.
South African History Online. "Passages of Ink: Decoding the Natal Indentured Records into the Digital Age by Thembisa Waetjen and Goolam Vahed." South African History Online. January 19, 2021. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/R-0150683.
Further reading
Xamdeboo was called Aberdeen, Eastern Cape
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