Opening Address by National President Joyce Harris at the Black Sash National Conference held at Grahamstown on 13 March 1981, discussing: Total Onslaught, Black Power, Homelands, forced removals, Independent Black States, labour disputes, Pass Laws, free enterprise, introduction of identity books for all South Africans.
Archive record
The Black Sash National Conference presidential Address held at Grahamstown, 1981

- Updated
- 26 Jun 2019

South African History Online. (2016, February 22). The Black Sash National Conference presidential Address held at Grahamstown, 1981 . South African History Online. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/R-0120082
South African History Online (2016) ' The Black Sash National Conference presidential Address held at Grahamstown, 1981 ', South African History Online, 22 February. Available at: https://sahistory.org.za/ref/R-0120082 (Accessed: 21 July 2026).
South African History Online, The Black Sash National Conference presidential Address held at Grahamstown, 1981 [website], https://sahistory.org.za/ref/R-0120082, (accessed 21 July 2026).
" The Black Sash National Conference presidential Address held at Grahamstown, 1981 ." South African History Online, 22 Feb. 2016, https://sahistory.org.za/ref/R-0120082. Accessed 21 July 2026.
South African History Online. " The Black Sash National Conference presidential Address held at Grahamstown, 1981 ." South African History Online. February 22, 2016. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/R-0120082.
Further reading
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Letter from Barney Pityana to Neville Curtis
Oudtshoorn, Western Cape
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