SAHO global search

… 1946 22 June, The Government of India requested that the question of the … opposition to apartheid. [Resolution 1978(XVIII)] 1963 - 1964 11 October, TheGeneral Assembly adopted resolution … (UNHCR) and the South African Government initialled a Memorandum of Understanding on the voluntary repatriation and …

… Often referred to as "the trial that changed South Africa,” in October 1963, ten … constitution that protected human rights. The Trial 1963-1964 Rivonia Trialist supporters, led by Gertude Shope and … International Community during and after the trial. The United Nations issued statements to the South African …

… 1955 The Freedom charter is adopted. This was the statement, … African government does away with apartheid. 1963 The United Nations adopts a resolution demanding that all … united against the apartheid government in South Africa. 1964 The Rivonia Trials takes places, where 221 acts of …

… The concepts of a nation state and a plural society are often … degrees by disparate political groupings such as the old United Party, the subsequent Progressive Party and the … History of African Politics in South Africa 1882 – 1964’, Hope and Challenge, 2. Stanford, California: Hoover …

… 22 June 1946 — The Government of India requested that the question of the … part of the first session of the General Assembly of the United Nations. 1952 — The UN creates a task team to monitor … signatures to an affirmation approving of the boycott, 1964 — Marlon Brando, the well known American actor called …

… A turning point in the struggle against apartheid came about in the 1960s. This … was the defence lawyer. Eight were found guilty in June 1964 of sabotage, planning and executing guerrilla warfare … in increasing international criticism of apartheid and the United Nations condemned the trial and started steps to …

… and a much larger world. Therefore, what happens in the 'North' has a huge impact on what happens here. For this … by the rivalry between the Soviet Union (Russia) and the United States of America. This rivalry was called the Cold … an unsuccessful invasion of Cuba (1961) Undertook a long (1964-75) and unsuccessful effort to prevent communist North …

… Together with the Rand Daily Mail, the Daily Dispatch was one of the … turned cartoonist Don Kenyon joined the paper in November 1964. His cartoons graced the Daily Dispatch for more than … He has been awarded honorary doctorates and addressed the United Nations Security Council. Due to its use to pressure …

… Maxeke, formerly a Kimberley schoolteacher, becomes the first South African Black woman to receive a Bachelor's … of the Indian National Council and the Group Areas Act. 1964 African Self Help Association is set up. Frances Baard … to the offices of the provincial government to submit a memorandum to Premier Edna Molewa. The march is to be led by …

… 1919 Formation of the Industrial and Commercial Workers Union of Africa (ICU). … Congress of Trade Unions (SACTU) presents them with a memorandum stating its desire to co-operate with both … Organization (ILO) voted to expel South Africa. 1963 - 1964 Repression under the 90- and 180-day detentions. South …

… During the 1960s most of Africa’s countries had gained independence … to exploit the mineral resources by white South Africa. In 1964, South West Africa People’s Organisation (SWAPO) was … was increasing on the South Africans. For example, the United Nation (UN) formed a “contact group” of influential …

… who later becomes known as Chris Hani , is born in the village of Sabalele in Cofimvaba (then named St Marks) … of the cadres is extended from 6 months to a year. 1964 Return from the Soviet Union to Tanzania. November, Hani … campaign write a letter, which become known as the Hani Memorandum, with explosive allegations against many of the …

… Origins One of the defining moments in the struggle against apartheid in … attacks on pylons were carried out in January and February 1964. The climax of the NCL/ARM campaign came in June 1964 … worked closely with IDAF in Britain and travelled to the United Nations (UN), campaigning against the apartheid …

… After World War II , the process of decolonization of the African continent … by the apartheid government from doing so. However, a memorandum was sent to the conference. Alfred Hutchinson , a … by African people in Britain, China, Soviet Union and the United States (US). Other conferences were held in January …

… at Taylor Street Secondary School. 1935 Govan Mbeki joins the African National Congress (ANC) 1938 Govan Mbeki receives … Johannesburg. June, Thabo Mbeki enrolls Sussex University. 1964 April 13, Thabo Mbeki reads a statement in London before … The Landless People's Movement of South Africa issues a memorandum directed to Thabo Mbeki criticising his …

… On 9 June 1983, three members of the armed wing of the African National Congress (ANC), … to use force in fighting the apartheid government. In 1964 the NCL was renamed the African Resistance Movement … halt the execution of Mahlangu. Pleas for clemency by the United Nations, international organisations and influential …

… from attending formerly "open universities" except the University of South Africa and Natal Medical School. 24 … International Confederation of Free Trade Unions submits a memorandum to the UN General Assembly calling for economic … zone extending to twelve miles from the base line. 1962 - 1964 December - June, In this period over 300 sentences are …

… Abstract Lindiwe Mabuza is a poet who has served as the African National Congress’ Chief Representative to Sweden … a university in Swaziland. After this teaching stint, in 1964, Mabuza returned to America to earn a graduate degree in … ↵ [35] Peter Franks, “Memorandum on the Culture and Resistance Symposium-Festival …

… The reaction of the outside world to the development of … apartheid, it was the anti-apartheid movements in the United Kingdom (UK), Holland and the United States of America … on Economic Sanctions Against South Africa, held in April 1964, which saw delegates from 40 countries in attendance. At …

… By the 1970s a number of leading figures in the ANC were in … Alfred Nzo submits a letter, on behalf of the ANC, to the United Nations which condemns the announcement by the … , the ANC’s Secretary for Administration, presents a memorandum to the Chairman of the Special Committee against …

… The overthrow of Portugal’s Prime Minister, Marcello Caetano, … colonisers on three fronts.  The MPLA called for a single united front of all anti-colonial Angolan forces, however its … MPLA President Eduardo dos Santos (right) with United Nations special representative, Alioune Blondin Beye (left). …

… The 1960s marked an important watershed in South Africa's … sentenced to life imprisonment on Robben Island in June 1964. Oliver Tambo, a senior member of the ANC leadership, … Lesotho and London. The Rivonia trial was condemned by the United Nations Security Council, and was a major factor in …

… 1918 Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela is born at Mvezo in the Transkei 1939 He enrols at the University College of Fort … the first time in what becomes known as the Rivonia Trial. 1964 Mandela is found guilty of sabotage and sentenced to … to spend more time with his family and friends 2009 The United Nations General Assembly declared, 18 July ‘Nelson …

… Introduction Sharpeville shortly after the shootings © Museum Africa. The 1960s marked an important … sentenced to life imprisonment on Robben Island in June 1964. Oliver Tambo, a senior member of the ANC leadership, … Lesotho and London. The Rivonia trial was condemned by the United Nations Security Council, and was a major factor in …

… 1859 After protracted negotiations between the Natal Government and the British Secretary of State for … Interior, H.G. Lawrence, and presents him a comprehensive memorandum in which the Indian case is set out with great … and to raise the issue of the Ghetto Bill before the United Nations Organisation (UNO). 3 February 1946 The NIC …

… labour shortage forced White settlers in Natal to plead to the Indian Government to send its citizens to work in their … Minister H.G. Lawrence, and presented him a comprehensive memorandum in which the Indian case was set out with great … with the Smuts Government and raise the issue before the United Nations Organisation (UNO). A NIC mass meeting in …

… 1917 27 October, Oliver Reginald Tambo (OR) is born in the village of Kantolo, Mbizana, in the Mpondoland … support from these two countries. 8 October, Addresses the United Nations General Assembly Special Political Committee … a United Nations Security Council Resolution on Apartheid 1964 Addresses the UN Special Committee on Apartheid on the …

… The position of South Africa in international affairs … were placed on the agenda of the first meeting of the United Nations by India, and various countries criticised the … South Africa in 1962 and an offer by Kuanda of Zambia in 1964 to establish diplomatic relations because the offer had …

… As the 1950s gave way to the 1960s the  African National … a high political profile at the time. The following year (1964) another prominent Indian women, Amina Cachalia, was … political committee in East Africa published an undated memorandum about unacceptable social behaviour. The document …

… prison. 27 townships declared unrest areas in terms of the Public Safety Act No 3 of 1953. Gazankulu: Immorality and … One black was killed in the town of Klerksdorp and the United Kingdom Embassy in Pretoria was attacked. 11 February, … in the Keran National Park. 9 April, South Africa:Signs memorandum of understanding amending the Customs Union …