Historical Overview of Black Resistance, 1932-1952 - The Congress of the People and Freedom Charter Campaign by Ismail Vadi, New Delhi, 1995
… that South Africa was still very much a colony under British economic control, noted the complete landlessness of … collaboration of the South African bourgeoisie with British finance and industrial capital, and outlined the … with the general political slogan in the fight against British domination, of an independent native South African …