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… strength of united black resistance. The National Party (NP) government had initially used a 'divide and rule' … This was done through the new constitution that the NP government introduced in 1983. The Constitution created a … old President and Prime Minister) led South Africa. The NP also introduced some other reforms to apartheid in the …

… to sell not news so much as a party line.’ [1] The history of the press houses and their publications is a … Naspers, linked to Willie Hofmeyr, Sanlam and the Cape NP, would go on to publish Die Burger, Het Volksblad, and … the fusion government in 1934, the coalition between the NP and the South African Party, which saw Hertzog and Jan …

… the agenda of a multi-party congress. September 1991: The NP publishes a formal statement of its constitutional … November, a Secret Pact is undertaken between ANC and NP covering issues such as negotiations, an interim … End of November 1991: PAC accuses the ANC and NP of reaching secret agreements and violating the spirit of …

… that was thought about only after National Party (NP) victory in 1948. In the 1830s when some Afrikaners left … the country for the next eighty years. South African History Year General History South African War 1899 Accession … from the ranks of the newly formed National Party (NP) and even from some who were part of the South African …

… settlement by the then ruling Nationalist Party (NP). The four-year transition period, from February 1990 to … decades.  Right-wing elements within the National Party (NP) government used a more threatening strategy that was to … parties: African National Congress (ANC), National Party (NP), Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP), Pan Africanist Congress of …

… the ANC. Botha suffered a stroke in January 1989, and the NP chose FW de Klerk as the party leader, and in August 1989 … South Africa). In the tricameral parliament, the NP began to woo Indian and Coloured MPs, and became the … laughing stock of itself again with the defections to the NP. I will not be part of it by biting at the carrots which …

… president following Botha’s resignation and which gave the NP victory in the “general elections.” The proposal which … Mandela suggested contained a power-sharing plan for the NP and their rivals which contained a spirit of compromise … a democracy was a very important step in South Africa’s history. [v] These talks resulted in the beginning of the …

… the enigmatic histories of these institutions of Afrikaner history and to piece together their origins and links with … both grew out of a period of confusion and despair, the NP preceding the Broederbond by about five years. Famine and … with its own language and culture.10 Four years before the NP attained (whites-only) electoral power, the Broederbond’s …

… of negotiations and the reform process. 30 March 1992: The NP agrees on the need to reorganize the SABC. 30 March 1992: … citizens. 08 May 1992: In Working Group 2, the ANC and the NP find themselves in a deadlock on the composition of the … that the ANC is breaking off all bilateral talks with the NP. 23 June 1992: The ANC ends all multilateral participation …

… of Sub-Group 4 in Working Group 4] Roelf Meyer [NP, Daily Management Committee] Reverend T.J. Mohapi … 2] MR I.M. Richards [Labour Party, CODESA 2] A.C. Routier [NP, CODESA 1] MR C Saloojee [Natal and Transvaal Indian … of Experts in Working Group 3] MR Stoffel van der Merwe [NP, CODESA 1] DR Gerrit Viljoen (SA Government, CODESA 1] DR …

… discrimination became necessary after the National Party (NP) came to power in 1948, and racial segregation and … now commemorated each year as Women's Day. Read about the history of pass laws Planning the 1960 anti-pass campaigns: … This movement had a significant bearing on the NP government's designs for all urban areas across South …

… South African Prime Ministers from the NP (equivalent to the position of President today): Following … as the President. South African State Presidents from the NP From 1961 to 1994, South Africa's head of state was called …

… 2-4 May, The Groote Schuur Accord: the National Party (NP) and the African National Congress (ANC) agree on a common … Committee and other specific members of the ANC. The NP undertakes to review security legislation, to work towards … ANC. 6 August, The Pretoria Minute: the National Party (NP) and the African National Congress (ANC) agree that …

… from their homes and land. Photo from book Soweto: A History by Philip Bonner and Lauren Segal Young men from all … B. M. Hertzog. Hertzog, the founder of the National Party (NP) in 1919, was an intense Afrikaner nationalist and … English, and Black residents of South Africa. In 1924 the NP won the general elections with the assistance of the …

… was still a fledgling organisation when National Party (NP) came to power following the general elections in 1948, but its impact could be felt. The NP came and introduced a number of oppressive laws against … was one of the periods of heightened activity in the history of the TIYC. Members like Moosa Moolla actively …

… Cape. Image source Growing up he learnt about African history and the unfair discrimination faced by non-whites … Fighting for peace Apartheid was introduced in 1948 by the NP (National Party) which was an all-white government. It was …

… was one of the most important turning points in the history of South Africa. It triggered a chain of events, from … on their support or opposition to the Nationalist Party (NP) led government. Whites seemed to either accept the status … and progressive artistic community.  The rewriting of our history and of art history in this case requires a critical …

… Under the leadership of Dr DF Malan , the National Party (NP) supported by strong Afrikaner nationalist sentiment was … Smuts and his United Party (UP). Subsequent to this, the NP began enacting and implementing racially divisive … Free State and the Natal Midlands. On 15 April 1953, the NP held a second general election and was returned to power. …

… effective June 30, 1996. In the weeks leading up to the NP's formal departure from the executive branch, NP leaders repeatedly tried to assure voters that the party … ANC-led government. President Mandela, too, accepted the NP departure as a sign of a "maturing democracy." NP …

… to their traditional political affiliations. Hertzog’s NP, formed in 1915, represented a fusion of the interests of … support of White workers in the cities. In the Cape, the NP represented a fusion of the interests of wealthy … Socio-Historical Investigation." Journal of Natal and Zulu History 6.1 (1983).|Mantzaris, Evangelos A (1995) Labour …

… process of negotiations between the Nationalist Party (NP) government and the African National Congress (ANC). In … the ANC withdrew from the negotiations, blaming the NP government for the attack. The Boipatong massacre is one … first democratic elections in April 1994. Considering the history of cordial and sometimes warm interactions between …

… decided to go into exile after they had been banned. The NP government thought that banning the ANC and PAC would stop … managed to suppress oppression. As the ruling party, the NP government went about strengthening their position inside … politics in South Africa. This meant that while the NP had taken the upper hand by the end of he 1960s, its …

… 1956 was implemented eight years after the National Party (NP) came into power at the start of Apartheid. [11] This … and Smallholding Irrigation Schemes in South Africa: A History and New Institutional Challenges, University of … and Smallholding Irrigation Schemes in South Africa: A History and New Institutional Challenges, University of …

… of General Barry Hertzog, forming the National Party (NP) in 1914. The new Union had no place for Black people, … Land dispossession lies at the heart of South Africa's history and heritage of inequity.  The new ANC was created … The formation of the National Party The National Party (NP) was formed when a group of more radical Boers split away …

… of General Barry Hertzog, forming the National Party (NP) in 1914. The new Union had no place for Black people, … Land dispossession lies at the heart of South Africa’s history and heritage of inequity.  The new ANC was created … The formation of the National Party The National Party (NP) was formed when a group of more radical Boers split away …

… the general election of September that year. However, the history of the DP goes back to 1959 when a number of liberal … year, in which the DP improved its position, while the NP lost seats both to the DP and to the right-wing … Conservative Party. This was the turning point for NP leader FW de Klerk , who announced a radical change in …

… Introduction The history of white colonial land dispossession began at the … the Apartheid government in 1948 under the National Party (NP) took land dispossession and segregation even further. The … socio-political landscape. This feature focuses on the history of the Land Dispossession and Segregation as a …

… Hertzog broke away to form the National Party.  The NP did well in the 1915 election, reflecting the discontent … with the policies of Botha and Smuts among Afrikaners. The NP managed to get 27 seats, but the SAP won with 54 seats, … these years, but it was the Junior Rapportryers who made history when they had a Black guest speaker at their function …

… voted ‘yes’ in the referendum. Business also supported the NP, believing that an overwhelming rejection of the new …

… from the 1976/7 provincial congress of the National Party (NP), and once it became a reality in 1984, it unwittingly …